Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
ABSTRACT This study analyzes the thermomechanical fatigue behavior of short fiber‐reinforced composites (SFRCs) under different loading frequencies, focusing on the relationship between thermomechanical coupling and fatigue damage evolution. The results showed fatigue strength below 45 MPa and a pronounced dependence…
Rechargeable zinc-air batteries (ZABs) are promising for next-generation energy storage, yet their output voltage is strongly constrained by conventional electrolyte configurations. Although pH-decoupled asymmetric systems can expand the electrochemical window, uncontrolled OH- crossover progressively dissipates the i…
Radiation-induced oxidative stress presents a persistent and multifaceted challenge across medical, environmental, and industrial contexts, from radiotherapy side effects to the hazards of space exploration. While conventional radioprotective strategies, such as small-molecule antioxidants, are employed, they are ofte…
Enhancing the endosomal escape of nucleic acids remains a critical bottleneck in improving their therapeutic efficacy. Inspired by advancements in lipid nanoparticles, we describe a chemical approach to deliver multi-tailed DNA-surfactant conjugates (DSCs) into cells using nucleic acid nanocapsules (NANs). NANs are en…
Abstract Tissue pH and oxygenation are fundamental determinants of cellular metabolism, enzyme activity, and cell survival, and their dysregulation is a hallmark of many pathophysiological processes and diseases including cancer. Concurrent multiparametric mapping of the partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) and pH in a tu…
Kraft lignin, an abundant renewable aromatic polymer, has attracted increasing interest for acid‐catalyzed depolymerization to obtain lignin oil with high antioxidant activity. However, this process is plagued by severe condensation of reactive intermediates, leading to low lignin oil yields. To address this critical…
Lake sediments act as important sinks for heavy metals and microplastics, yet the mechanisms governing their enrichment, coexistence, and combined ecological risks remain insufficiently understood. This study investigated sediments from Daihai Lake, China, systematically characterizing the occurrence features of micro…
Abstract Protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) inhibitors have long been considered environmentally friendly herbicides due to their high efficacy and low toxicity. However, we found that a widely used PPO inhibitor butafenacil (BFA) and its transformation products (TPs) possessed exceptionally high toxicity to some marine…
Abstract Interfacial contaminants remain a major technical challenge for van der Waals (vdW) junctions, severely degrading device performance. Given the inherent difficulty of fabricating contaminant-free vdW interfaces, developing effective postfabrication cleaning technologies is crucial for restoring interfacial qu…
This revised article addresses Q0025, 'Design self-healing structural and functional materials?' using a question-specific mathematical construction rather than a generic logarithmic template. The proposed model, termed the Damage-Recovery Cycle Model, uses damage metric D_n, recovered property P_rec, virgin property…
This study investigates the temperature-responsive thermodynamic behavior of a zinc-based flexible metal–organic framework for ethylene/ethane C2H4/C2H6 separation. Isothermal adsorption suggested a highly sensitive, temperature-dependent guest-induced structural transition. At 273 K, C2H4 triggers a pronounced gate-o…
Laboratory-scale fuel cell testers typically regulate cell temperature via endplate heating cartridges. In practical stack applications, however, temperature control is achieved by cooling systems, making uniform temperature distribution a critical factor in system design and scale-up. To investigate these thermal eff…
ABSTRACT Bismuth (Bi) is a highly attractive anode material for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). However, the significant volume expansion during cycling leads to rapid electrochemical performance degradation. Herein, this study constructs a double‐layer coating structure with a rigid SiO 2 inner layer and a flexible nitr…
The search for nutritionally rich food products, with full utilization of foods and improved sensory properties, has driven the reformulation of traditional preparations. In this context, the incorporation of vegetables into bakery products, combined with the use of functional ingredients, stands out as a strategy to…
In recent years, power conversion efficiency (PCE) has exceeded 21% in organic solar cells (OSCs), thanks to the ongoing innovation of molecular design and device engineering. Among them, central‐core engineering is a key strategy for optimizing nonfullerene acceptors (NFAs) to reduce energy loss and enhance charge tr…
Despite the increasing use of Slurry Infiltrated Fiber Concrete (SIFCON) in aggressive service environments, limited information is available regarding its durability under sulfate exposure. Therefore, this study examines the long-term durability performance of SIFCON exposed to different environmental conditions. The…
Conductive textiles are regarded as a promising candidate for the development of both lightweight and flexible electrical components. On the other hand, the limited availability of high current electrical characterization methods poses a technological barrier which restricts the assessment of their operational limits.…
Coal by-products are emerging as potential sources of critical minerals, yet limited research has characterised such materials in Australia. This study quantified 54 metals in tailings from 10 coal handling and preparation plants (CHPPs) in New South Wales (NSW) by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)…
Photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) are promising light-induced approaches for cancer treatment. This article outlines the historical development of PDT and summarizes the underlying photophysical and photochemical mechanisms responsible for reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and tumour des…
While standard Transformer architectures (GPT, Claude) suffer from quadratic complexity O(N^2) during training and exploding Key-Value caches during generation, we introduce TUPOI — a foundational attention-free architecture that operates with strictly constant O(1) memory (64.00 KB) and multi-head Delta-KV associativ…