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Assessing the Concentration Effect on Hydration Radii in Aqueous Solutions by Electroadsorption on a Carbon Molecular Sieve Electrode

Malachi Noked、Eran Avraham、Abraham Soffer 等 4 位作者2010-07-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We report herein on a study of the electrical double layer capacitance of microporous activated carbon fibers electrodes as a function of the concentration of the electrolyte in aqueous solutions. The accessibility of the subnanopores in the electrode-to-ion adsorption decreases as the ionic strength of the solutions…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Bistrimethylsilylamide Transition-Metal Complexes as Starting Reagents in the Synthesis of Ternary Cd−Mn−Se Cluster Complexes

Andreas Eichhöfer、Oliver Hampe、Sergei Lebedkin 等 4 位作者2010-07-21Inorganic Chemistry

The use of bis-trimethylsilylamide transition-metal complexes soluble in organic solvents offers new perspectives for the synthesis of metal chalcogenide cluster molecules, especially for multicomponent clusters. This is illustrated by the synthesis of the mixed cadmium-manganese chalcogenide clusters [Cd(4)Mn(6)Se(4)…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Size-Controlled Syntheses of Nanoporous Silica Spherical Particles through a Microfluidic Approach

Kota Shiba、Kumiko Kambara、Makoto Ogawa2010-07-21Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Monodispersed spherical particles of silica/surfactant hybrid with the particle size of 200−400 nm were successfully synthesized by a microfluidic reaction for nucleation and subsequent growth process under ambient condition and were transformed into nanoporous spherical particles with uniform pore size of ca. 2 nm an…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

High‐Temperature Ferromagnetism of a Discotic Liquid Crystal Dilutely Intercalated with Iron(III) Phthalocyanine

Chang Hoon Lee、Young‐Wan Kwon、Dong Hoon Choi 等 6 位作者2010-07-21Advanced Materials

Room-temperature ferromagnetism of an organic discotic liquid crystalline compound (DLC) is achieved by intercalation at low levels with paramagnetic iron(III) phthalocyanine (see figure). These ferromagnetic DLCs are very similar to the so-called dilute magnetic semiconductors of inorganic nature. It is expected that…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Bifunctional Mesoporous Materials with Coexisting Acidic and Basic Sites for CC Bond Formation in Co‐operative Catalytic Reactions

Sankaranarayanapillai Shylesh、Alex Wagener、Andreas Seifert 等 5 位作者2010-07-21ChemCatChem

Graftwerk: Primary amines grafted onto mesoporous aluminosilicas act as efficient, recyclable bifunctional catalysts for the one-step co-operative catalytic Henry reaction of substituted benzaldehydes and nitromethane, irrespective of the nature of solvents used for the grafting process.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Development and characterization of solid and porous polylactide‐multiwall carbon nanotube composites

Reza Rizvi、Omer M. Khan、Hani E. Naguib2010-07-21Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract This article describes the fabrication of solid and porous polylactide (PLA)‐multiwall carbon nanotube (MWNT) composites prepared using melt blending and subsequent batch processing of porous structures. The morphology and thermal, rheological and electrical properties of the PLA‐MWNT composites prepared with…

Carbon Nanotubes in Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Selective Oxidation of Cyclohexanol and 2-Cyclohexen-1-ol on O/Au(111): The Effect of Molecular Structure

Lanying Li、C. M. Friend2010-07-21Langmuir

We combine reactivity studies with infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy to provide molecular-scale insights into the oxidation of two cyclic alcohols, cyclohexanol and 2-cyclohexen-1-ol, by atomic oxygen adsorbed on Au(111). The two alcohols share common features in their reaction pathways: they are both activa…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Effects of glutamic acid shelled PAMAM dendrimers on the crystallization of calcium phosphate in diffusion systems

Liben Xie、Lei Wang、Xinru Jia 等 6 位作者2010-07-21Polymer Bulletin

Second generation poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers were synthesized and peripherally modified with glutamic acid (PAMAM-MG) as a shell. The effect of the dendrimers on the crystallization of different calcium phosphate compounds was investigated in both double and one way diffusion systems. It was found that the cr…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Statistics of the subgap states ofs±superconductors

Andreas Glatz、A. E. Koshelev2010-07-21Physical Review B

There is strong support in favor of an unusual ${s}_{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}}$ superconducting state in the recently discovered iron-based superconductors in which the gap parameter has opposite signs in different bands. In this case, scattering between different bands by impurities has a pair-breaking effect and…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Glass Transition Temperatures of Styrene/4-BrStyrene Copolymers with Variable Co-Monomer Compositions and Sequence Distributions

Alan E. Tonelli、Young Kuk Jhon、Jan Genzer2010-07-21Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTGlass Transition Temperatures of Styrene/4-BrStyrene Copolymers with Variable Co-Monomer Compositions and Sequence DistributionsAlan E. Tonelli†*, Young K. Jhon‡§, and Jan Genzer§View Author Information† Fiber & Polymer Science Program, North Carolina State University, Campus B…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Alignment Strategies for the Assembly of Nanowires with Submicron Diameters

Jong Kuk Lim、Byung Yang Lee、María L. Pedano 等 8 位作者2010-07-21Small

Two alignment strategies are introduced to assemble and align template-grown gold nanowires with submicron diameters. Multiple nanowires are effectively assembled across large areas on hydrophilic templates by exploiting the low interfacial tension at the water–chloroform interface. To achieve single nanowire alignmen…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyNanoporous metals and alloys

Influence of thermal ageing on surface degradation of ethylene‐propylene‐diene elastomer

Roman Nevshupa、L. Martı́nez、Lucı́a Álvarez 等 7 位作者2010-07-21Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Evolution of the surface characteristics of EPDM elastomer was studied as a function of thermal ageing at 80°C and 120°C in air for up to 100 days. The components of the surface free energy (SFE) were determined from contact angle measurements of five liquids using acid–base regression and Fowke's theories. S…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

A Unified Hopping Model for Subthreshold Current of Phase-Change Memories in Amorphous State

Alessandro Calderoni、M. Ferro、Daniele Ielmini 等 4 位作者2010-07-21IEEE Electron Device Letters

The conduction process of phase-change-memory (PCM) devices in the amorphous high-resistance state is described by a trap-limited transport model. Based on numerical simulations of the barrier lowering in a potential landscape due to localized charged states, we propose a physically based analytical hopping model acco…

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Synthesis and Characterization of a Coupled Binuclear CuI/CuIII Complex

Jesús García López、Víctor Yañez-Rodríguez、Laura Roces 等 10 位作者2010-07-21Journal of the American Chemical Society

The synthesis through reaction of a C(alpha),C(ortho) dilithiated phosphazene with CuBr and structural characterization of the first example of a binuclear mixed valence [Cu(I)(N(2))/Cu(III)(C(4))] complex showing a metal-metal bond, as well as its applications in cyclopropanation and oxidation reactions, are describe…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Effect of flyash content, particle size of flyash, and type of silane coupling agents on the properties of recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate)/flyash composites

Seena Joseph、V. A. Bambola、V. V. Sherhtukade 等 4 位作者2010-07-21Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Recent time's polymer waste disposal is a challenging task as the quantity of polymer waste is increasing day by day. Here particulate composites have been developed from recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) filled with flyash. Flyash of different particle sizes have been used, and effect of particle size an…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Cytotoxic Profile and Peculiar Reactivity with Biomolecules of a Novel “Rule-Breaker” Iodidoplatinum(II) Complex

Luigi Messori、Angela Casini、Chiara Gabbiani 等 9 位作者2010-07-21ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters

Novel and surprising biological properties were disclosed for the platinum(II) complex cis-diiodidodiisopropylamineplatinum(II). Remarkably, this new platinum(II) complex manifests pronounced antiproliferative properties in vitro, in some cases superior to those of cisplatin. A peculiar reactivity with the model prote…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

PET/PC blends: Effect of chain extender and impact strength modifier on their structure and properties

С. С. Песецкий、B. Jurkowski、O. V. Filimonov 等 5 位作者2010-07-21Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) affects the morphology, rheological, mechanical, and relaxation properties, as well as tendency to crystallize of PET in PET/PC/(PP/EPDM) ternary blends produced by the reactive extrusion. Irrespective of the blend phase structure, the introduction of MDI increases the me…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

First-principles prediction of stable SiC cage structures and their synthesis pathways

Pascal Pochet、Luigi Genovese、Damien Caliste 等 6 位作者2010-07-21Physical Review B

In this paper we use density functional theory calculations to investigate the structure and the stability of different SiC cagelike clusters. In addition to the fullerene family and the mixed four and six membered ring family, we introduce a family based on reconstructed nanotube slices. We propose an alternative syn…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Transflective display using a polymer-stabilized blue-phase liquid crystal

Yan Li、Meizi Jiao、Shin‐Tson Wu2010-07-21Optics Express

A wide view, submillisecond response, and single-cell-gap transflective display using a blue-phase liquid crystal (BPLC) is proposed. To balance the optical phase retardation between transmissive (T) and reflective (R) regions, in-plane protrusion electrodes are formed with different gaps in the two regions. This disp…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPlant Reproductive Biology

Temperature‐induced phase transformations in Na2WO4 and Na2MoO4 crystals

C. Luz‐Lima、Gilberto D. Saraiva、Paulo Freire 等 7 位作者2010-07-21Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Temperature‐dependent Raman studies on Na 2 WO 4 and Na 2 MoO 4 crystals were performed in order to obtain information on structural changes induced by temperature evolution. The stability of the cubic phase of Na 2 WO 4 and Na 2 MoO 4 crystals was assessed and our results indicate that this phase is stable i…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermal and Kinetic Analysis