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第 191573 / 209440 页 · 当前展示 3,831,441–3,831,460 / 4,188,784 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

New organosoluble and thermally stable poly(amide‐imide)s with benzoxazole or benzothiazole pendent groups: synthesis and characterization

Hojjat Toiserkani、Hassan Sheibani、Kazem Saidi2010-01-06Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract Two new benzoxazole or benzothiazole‐containing diimide‐dicarboxylic acid monomers, such as 2‐[3,5‐bis( N ‐trimellitimidoyl)phenyl]benzoxazole ( 2 o ) or 2‐[3,5‐bis( N ‐trimellitimidoyl)phenyl]benzothiazole ( 2 s ) were synthesized from the condensation reaction between 3,5‐diaminobenzoic acid and 2‐aminophen…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Unraveling the rotational disorder of graphene layers in graphite

H S Wong、Colm Durkan2010-01-06Physical Review B

We present a study on the dependence of atomic mismatch between graphene sheets in graphite and the misorientation of the resulting superlattice domains. We demonstrate, through measurements of the atomic orientation of the top sheet and the angular misorientation between superlattice domains, that it is possible to c…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Thin Film Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Deposited by Spray Pyrolysis

Yongsong Xie、Roberto Neagu、Ching-Shiung Hsu 等 11 位作者2010-01-06Journal of Electrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage

Two techniques of spray pyrolysis, namely, electrostatic and pneumatic spray deposition, were used to deposit samaria-doped ceria (SDC) electrolyte and lanthanum strontium cobalt ferrite (LSCF) cathode on cermet or metal supported anodes for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) operated at reduced temperature. The depositio…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsChemical Looping and Thermochemical ProcessesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Dependence of quantum-Hall conductance on the edge-state equilibration position in a bipolar graphene sheet

Dong‐Keun Ki、Seung‐Geol Nam、Hu-Jong Lee 等 4 位作者2010-01-06Physical Review B

By using four-terminal configurations, we investigated the dependence of longitudinal and diagonal resistances of a graphene $p\text{\ensuremath{-}}n$ interface on the quantum-Hall edge-state equilibration position. The resistance of a $p\text{\ensuremath{-}}n$ device in our four-terminal scheme is asymmetric with res…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaQuantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture

Phase Transitions, Magnetocaloric Effect and Magnetoresistance in Ni–Co–Mn–Sn Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloy

Zhida Han、Dunhui Wang、Bin Qian 等 6 位作者2010-01-06Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The phase transitions, magnetocaloric effect and magnetoresistance in Ni 43 Mn 46- x Co x Sn 11 ( x =0–5) ferromagnetic shape memory alloys were investigated. With the increase of Co concentration, the temperatures of martensitic transformation and magnetic transition in austenitic phase increase rapidly, while the ma…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Synthesis of Porous Single-Crystalline Platinum Nanocubes Composed of Nanoparticles

Masayuki Nogami、Ryosuke Koike、Randy Jalem 等 6 位作者2010-01-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

Single-crystalline platinum nanocubes with porous morphology were synthesized for the first time by using ethylene glycol, HCl, and polyvinylpyrrolidone as the reducing agents of H2PtCl6. The morphology and size distribution of the Pt particles formed were studied with a high-resolution transmission electron microscop…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanoporous metals and alloys

Sol−Gel Processing of a Glycolated Cyclic Organosilane and Its Pyrolysis to Silicon Oxycarbide Monoliths with Multiscale Porosity and Large Surface Areas

M H Weinberger、S. Puchegger、Thomas Fröschl 等 6 位作者2010-01-06Chemistry of Materials

This study is related to the preparation of silicon oxycarbide monoliths comprising a hierarchical network build-up from the pyrolysis of monolithic organosilica gels. A novel glycol-modified 1,3,5-trisilacyclohexane-carbosilane “[Si(OCH 2 CH 2 OH) 2 CH 2 ] 3 ” was processed via a polymerization-induced phase separati…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsAerogels and thermal insulation

Waveguide taper engineering using coordinate transformation technology

Paul-Henri Tichit、Shah Nawaz Burokur、A. de Lustrac2010-01-06Optics Express

Spatial coordinate transformation is a suitable tool for the design of complex electromagnetic structures. In this paper, we define three spatial coordinate transformations which show the possibility of designing a taper between two different waveguides. A parametric study is presented for the three transformations an…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsMicrowave Engineering and WaveguidesAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Molecular dynamics simulations of adsorption and diffusion of gases in silicon-carbide nanotubes

Kourosh Malek、Muhammad Sahimi2010-01-06The Journal of Chemical Physics

Silicon carbide nanotubes (SiCNTs) are new materials with excellent properties, such as high thermal stability and mechanical strength, which are much improved over those of their carboneous counterparts, namely, carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Gas separation processes at high temperatures and pressures may be improved by de…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Anisotropic layer-by-layer growth of graphene on vicinal SiC(0001) surfaces

Satoru Tanaka、Kouhei Morita、Hiroki Hibino2010-01-06Physical Review B

Epitaxial graphene is formed on vicinal SiC(0001) surfaces via high temperature annealing in vacuum. Steps act as a significant ``kicker'' of graphene nucleation to feed C atoms. At elevated temperatures, graphene growth is controlled by the decomposition of Si-C bonds at step edges, Si desorption, and C diffusion on…

Graphene research and applicationsSilicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devices

Exciton spin dynamics in spherical CdS quantum dots

P. Horodyská、Petr Němec、D. Sprinzl 等 6 位作者2010-01-06Physical Review B

Exciton spin dynamics in quasispherical CdS quantum dots is studied in detail experimentally and theoretically. Exciton states are calculated using the six-band $\mathbf{k}\ensuremath{\cdot}\mathbf{p}$ Hamiltonian. It is shown that for various sets of Luttinger parameters, when the wurtzite lattice crystal-field split…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Noncollinear magnetic phases of a triangular-lattice antiferromagnet and of dopedCuFeO2

R. S. Fishman、Satoshi Okamoto2010-01-06Physical Review B

We obtain the noncollinear ground states of a triangular-lattice antiferromagnet with exchange interactions up to third nearest neighbors as a function of the single-ion anisotropy $D$. At a critical value of $D$, the collinear $\ensuremath{\uparrow}\ensuremath{\uparrow}\ensuremath{\downarrow}\ensuremath{\downarrow}$…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Identification of Amino Acids Responsible for Processivity in a Family 1 Carbohydrate-Binding Module from a Fungal Cellulase

Gregg T. Beckham、James F. Matthews、Yannick J. Bomble 等 8 位作者2010-01-06The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We probe the molecular-level behavior of the Family 1 carbohydrate-binding module (CBM) from a commonly studied fungal cellulase, the Family 7 cellobiohydrolase (Cel7A) from Trichoderma reesei, on the hydrophobic face of crystalline cellulose. With a fully atomistic model, we predict that the CBM alone exhibits region…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolysaccharides and Plant Cell Walls

Theoretical study of the transition from planar to three-dimensional structures of palladium clusters supported on graphene

I. Cabria、M. J. López、J. A. Alonso2010-01-06Physical Review B

Density functional calculations of palladium absorbed on graphene have been performed to study the first stages of Pd coating and/or Pd cluster formation on the graphene surface, a question of great relevance to many experiments. We have found that palladium atoms deposited on graphene have a strong tendency to form c…

Graphene research and applicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceHydrogen Storage and Materials

P31andA75sNMR evidence for a residual density of states at zero energy in superconductingBaFe2(As0.67P0.33)2

Yusuke Nakai、Tetsuya Iye、Shunsaku Kitagawa 等 8 位作者2010-01-06Physical Review B

$^{31}\text{P}$ and $^{75}\text{A}\text{s}$ NMR measurements were performed in superconducting ${\text{BaFe}}_{2}{({\text{As}}_{0.67}{\text{P}}_{0.33})}_{2}$ with ${T}_{c}=30\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$. The nuclear-spin-lattice relaxation rate ${T\phantom{\rule{0.1em}{0ex}}}_{1}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ and the K…

Iron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Electronic and magnetic properties of bilayer graphene with intercalated adsorption atoms C, N and O

S. J. Gong、W. Sheng、Z. Q. Yang 等 4 位作者2010-01-06arXiv

We present an ab-initio density function theory to investigate the electronic and magnetic structures of the bilayer graphene with intercalated atoms C, N, and O. The intercalated atom although initially positioned at the middle site of the bilayer interval will finally be adsorbed to one graphene layer. Both N and O…

cond-mat.dis-nnMaterials Science

Synthesis and characterization of ultra-fine Y2O3:Eu3+nanophosphors for luminescent security ink applications

Bipin Kumar Gupta、D. Haranath、Shikha Saini 等 5 位作者2010-01-06Nanotechnology

We report a simple method for the synthesis of ultra-fine Eu(3+)-doped yttria (Y(2)O(3)) nanophosphors with an average diameter of approximately 5 nm for development of a transparent colloid that could be used as a luminescent security ink. This has been achieved by suitably substituting Eu(3+) ions at the favorable C…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Chitosan Amphiphilic Derivatives. Chemistry and Applications

Inmaculada Aranaz、Ruth Harris、Ángeles Heras2010-01-06OpenAlex

Chitosan is a natural polymer composed of randomly distributed β-(1-4)-linked D-glucosamine (deacetylated unit) and Nacetyl- D-glucosamine (acetylated unit). It has been described as a non-toxic, biodegradable and biocompatible polymer with very interesting biological properties, such as permeation-enhancing and mucoa…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Distance Dependence of Angular Correlations in Dense Polymer Solutions

J. P. Wittmer、A. Johner、S. P. Obukhov 等 6 位作者2010-01-05Macromolecules

Angular correlations in dense solutions and melts of flexible polymer chains are investigated with respect to the distance r between the bonds by comparing quantitative predictions of perturbation calculations with numerical data obtained by Monte Carlo simulation of the bond-fluctuation model. We consider both monodi…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Weibull statistics in electrical aging of polyesterimide under AC voltage

Mohammed Nedjar、Abderrahmane Béroual2010-01-05Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract This article is aimed at the investigation of electrical aging of polyesterimide under AC voltage using Weibull statistical analysis. It's shown that the time to breakdown characteristic ( V – t ) of polyesterimide includes two zones (segments of straight line). The first zone characterizes a statistical disp…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection