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Research Progress of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Based and Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> Based Ceramic Tool Materials

Hai Xia Huang、Yi Feng、Fu Meng Li 等 4 位作者2014-02-01Advanced materials research

In this paper, the sorts, mechanical property, strengthening and toughening mechanism of ceramic cutting tool materials were summarized in the present study, especially the Si3N4 based nanocomposite and Al2O3 based ceramic cutting tool materials. The problems to be solved in the field were suggested. It would act as t…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInjection Molding Process and PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Study on Environmental Pollution Problems in the Copper Industry

Sha Chen、Wan Bin Wang2014-02-01Advanced materials research

Environmental pollution problems in the copper industry are studied from the water pollution, air pollution and soil pollution. The threshold of copper industry access should be improved and elimination of three-high backward productivity should be accelerated to solve environmental contamination in the copper industr…

Geochemistry and Geochronology of Asian Mineral DepositsMetallurgy and Material Science

Effects of Cellulase Treatment on Surface Structure of Fast-Growing Poplar APMP Pulp

Yun Ling Chen、Jia Chuan Chen、Zhi Qiang Pang 等 4 位作者2014-02-01Advanced materials research

The aim of this study was to investigate the surface composition and morphology of fast-growing Alkaline peroxide mechanical pulping (APMP). Surface ultrastructure of APMP were modified by cellulase. The fiber ultrastructure and cellulose crystallinity before and after treatment with cellulose enzyme were analyzed by…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesEnzyme-mediated dye degradationLignin and Wood Chemistry

Technique for discriminating the type of PD in SF6 gas using the UHF method and the PD current with a metallic particle

Masahiro Hanai、H. Kojima、Naoki Hayakawa 等 5 位作者2014-02-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The relationship between the PD current pulse waveform at the PD source and the radiated electromagnetic (EM) waveform is investigated using a needle electrode for a metallic particle in SF6 gas at 0.2MPa. A leader discharge with a larger PD charge magnitude and a longer propagation length than for a streamer discharg…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Isothermal Crystallization Behavior and Kinetics of Poly (lactic acid) Filled with a Novel Nucleating Agent

Nai Xu、Xinghui Wang、Li Sha Pan 等 7 位作者2014-02-01Advanced materials research

The crystallization behavior and crystalline structure of poly (lactic acid) (PLA) filled with a novel nucleating agent (TMC328), which is a kind of aromatic amide derivatives, were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and wide angle X-ray (XRD). In isothermal crystallization from the melt, the p…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Spectral-analytical system for recording the electronic spectra of high-temperature melts and its technical frontier

A. A. Khokhryakov、A. S. Paivin、S. I. Noritsyn2014-02-01Russian Metallurgy (Metally)

A spectral analytical system designed for recording the electronic spectra of melts in the range of 42500–6000 cm −1 is tested on melts of different nature. The temperature range in which the system operates is fpund to depend on the spectral range. The electronic absorption and reflection spectra of NaF-FeF 3 , BeF 2…

Glass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and PropertiesMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Influence of LDHs on Chloride Ion Binding in Cementitious Materials

Ping Duan、Zhong He Shui、Guo Wei Chen2014-02-01Key engineering materials

Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) materials could be used in cement and concrete for their ions capturing capacity and to enhance durability of concrete. In this work, properties and chloride binding capacity of different types of LDHs were compared, micro-mechanism of chloride binding of LDHs were analyzed and chlorid…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Antiferromagnetism and its origin in iron-based superconductors (Review Article)

Ming‐Cui Ding、Hai‐Qing Lin、Yu‐Zhong Zhang2014-02-01Low Temperature Physics

In iron-based superconductors, unravelling the origin of the antiferromagnetism is a crucial step towards understanding the high-Tc superconductivity as it is widely believed that the magnetic fluctuations play important roles in the formation of the Cooper pairs. Therefore, in this paper, we will briefly review exper…

Iron-based superconductors research

Synthesis and characterisation of AlB 2 nanopowders by solid state reaction

Chunmei Jiang、Yongjun Ma、Fengqi Zhao 等 6 位作者2014-02-01Micro & Nano Letters

A simple and effective way for preparing AlB 2 nanopowders was developed using solid state reaction with a mixture of nanometre‐sized powders of aluminium and amorphous boron. The optimum synthesis conditions and the structural characteristics of the products were carefully investigated by means of X‐ray diffraction,…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Preparation and physicomechanical properties of precursors of intermetallic systems based on Fe, Ni, and Al

A. F. Dresvyânnikov、М. Е. Колпаков2014-02-01Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry

The possibility of preparing Fe-Ni-Al polymetallic systems by contact exchange in chloride-containing aqueous solutions was examined. The relationships describing the process that occurs on aluminum microparticles were found. The systems obtained are precursors of intermetallic compounds Ni 0.58 Al and Fe 10.8 Ni.

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Microstructure and Thermoelectric Properties of N-type 95%Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>-5%Bi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> Compound Prepared by High Energy Milling and Hot Extrusion

Hyo-Seob Kim、Soon‐Jik Hong2014-02-01Current Nanoscience

Nanocrystalline n-type 95%Bi2Te3-5%Bi2Se3 bulk with prepared by the combined application of high energy milling and hot extrusion processes in this study. The effect of milling time on the microstructure of powders was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). With increasing milling time, powder size quick…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

Nanotechnology for Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy – An Update on Novel Molecular Players

Alexandra R. Fernandes、Pedro V. Baptista2014-02-01Current Cancer Therapy Reviews

Nanotechnology has emerged as a "disruptive technology" that may provide researchers with new and innovative ways to diagnose, treat and monitor cancer. In fact, nanomedicine approaches have delivered several strategies, such as new imaging agents, real-time assessments of therapeutic and surgical efficacy, multifunct…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Microwave Absorbing Properties of Ni Nanowires Grown in Nanoporous Anodic Alumina Templates

Hossein Ghaforyan、Majid Ebrahimzadeh、Tooraj Ghaffary 等 5 位作者2014-02-01Chinese Journal of Physics

Ni nanowire arrays were prepared by electrodeposition into nanopoures of anodic alumina template using a two-electrode electrochemical cell. The morphology of the samples was investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The microwave absorption characteristics of the samples were examined using an HP n…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

The influence of the fractional composition of a filler on thermal conductivity of a polymer composition

E. A. Barzilovich、A. E. Verstakov、V. A. Nikulin 等 5 位作者2014-02-01Polymer Science Series D

The dependence of thermal conductivity of polymer composites based on Viksint PK-68 on the dispersion composition of such fillers as powders of silicon carbide and microdiamonds has been studied. It has been shown that the thermal conductivity of polymeric compositions depends on the gradient of fractions in the powde…

Material Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry

Semiconductor properties of nanocrystalline diamond electrodes

M. D. Кrotova、Yu. V. Pleskov、А.А. Khomich 等 6 位作者2014-02-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

The semiconductor properties of nitrogenated nanocrystalline diamond electrodes and their corrosion transformations caused by electrochemical experiment in indifferent electrolyte (1 M K2SO4) were studied by the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method. It was shown that after electrochemical measurements a narro…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Design of a magnetostrictive actuator considering magnetic bias and ohmic heat

Kyung-Hwan Hwang、Sung‐Ryul Kim、Jae‐Hak Lee 等 6 位作者2014-02-01International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics

Magnetostrictive (MS) materials exhibit a large strain and a high energy-density, because of their large MS coupling coefficient. In particular, an MS actuator that uses Terfenol-D generates great-force and strain. The efficiency of an MS actuator is highly dependent on the pre-stress, magnetic field intensity, magnet…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Thermoplastic Nonvinyl Polymers: From Macro to Nanostructure

Shadpour Mallakpour、Amin Zadehnazari2014-02-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering

Step-growth polymerization continues to receive intense academic and industrial attention for the preparation of polymeric materials used in many applications. In this method the reaction between monomers and the growing polymer chain end group may releases a small molecule such as water, alcohol, and etc. A number of…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

High-order plasmon resonances in an Ag/Al 2 O 3 core/shell nanorice

Li Chen、Hong Wei、Ke‐Qiu Chen 等 4 位作者2014-02-01Chinese Physics B

Using numerical simulation, we investigate the high-order plasmon resonances in individual nanostructures of an Ag nanorice core surrounded by an Al 2 O 3 shell. The peak positions of localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPRs) are red-shifted exponentially with the increase of the dielectric shell thickness. This is…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Phase transitions in manganites with substitution of divalent ions for manganese

A. G. Badelin、V. K. Karpasyuk、Е. Н. Смирнов 等 6 位作者2014-02-01Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences Physics

Experimental data are presented for the position of phase boundaries “orthorhombic-rhombohedral structure” and “semiconductor-metal” in manganites of La1 − c + x Sr − 2+ Mn1 − x Me 2+ O3 + γ (Me = Mg, Zn, Ni) systems depending on the concentration of substituting divalent cations (0.15 ≤ c ≤ 0.35; 0.025 ≤ x ≤ 0.100).

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides