Laura León‐Reina、Ángeles G. De la Torre、José M. Porras‐Vázquez 等 12 位作者2009-09-07Journal of Applied Crystallography
Interlaboratory studies on the precision and accuracy of Rietveld quantitative phase analysis (R-QPA) of mixtures of crystalline phases have already been carried out. However, cement-related materials are samples of variable complexity, ranging from three phases in white Portland clinkers to more than eight phases in…
Cultural Heritage Materials AnalysisMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Ji Ma、Jiangong Li、Xia Ni 等 5 位作者2009-09-07Applied Physics Letters
A broad resonance band in the 1–16 GHz range observed in Fe/SiO2 nanocomposite results from the coexsistence of natural resonance and exchange resonance. The natural resonance appears at 5.91 GHz and can be related to the core spins in the Fe nanoparticles, whereas the exchange resonance appears at 11.01 GHz and can b…
Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites
Zhong‐Lin Lu、Hua‐Shu Hsu、Yonhua Tzeng 等 6 位作者2009-09-07Applied Physics Letters
High-quality Co-doped ZnO single crystalline films with a wide range of carrier concentration and good reproducibility have been grown by molecular beam epitaxy. After the systematic studies of the magnetic and transport properties of the films, we suggest that there are two distinct ferromagnetic mechanisms in differ…
Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
Sungryul Yun、Sang-Dong Jang、Gyu-Young Yun 等 5 位作者2009-09-07Applied Physics Letters
We report a flexible paper transistor made with regenerated cellulose and covalently bonded multiwalled carbon nanotube (RC-MWCNT). MWCNT bonded to cellulose chains can act as electron channel paths in dielectric cellulose layers. It is found that the covalent bonding between cellulose and MWCNT can be modulated by re…
Conducting polymers and applicationsAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
U. Wurstbauer、S. Knott、C. G. v. Westarp 等 8 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
Low temperature magnetotransport measurements and far infrared transmission spectroscopy are reported in molecular beam epitaxial grown two-dimensional hole systems confined in strained InAs quantum wells with magnetic impurities in the channel. The interactions of the free holes spin with the magnetic moment of 5/2 p…
Materials Science
M. Alaei、S. A. Jafari2009-09-07arXiv
We study FeO, a Mott insulator in GGA and GGA+U approximations. In the GGA we find a multi-band metallic state with remarkable inter-band nesting between two $t_{2g}$ bands of Fermi surface, which signals possible instability towards an orbital ordered insulating phase. Such broken symmetry state, although has lower e…
Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science
C. Faugeras、M. Orlita、S. Deutschlander 等 8 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
Precise absolute far-infra-red magneto-transmission experiments have been performed in magnetic fields up to 33 T on a series of single GaAs quantum wells doped at different levels. The transmission spectra have been simulated with a multilayer dielectric model. The imaginary part of the optical response function whic…
Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science
Qinhui Zhang、Yaoyao Zhang、Feifei Wang 等 9 位作者2009-09-07Applied Physics Letters
High piezoelectric and ferroelectric properties have been found in Mn-doped Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3–BaTiO3 single crystals, which were grown by a top-seeded solution method. The electrical resistivity, dielectric constant, and ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties were all found to be notably enhanced by Mn. The piezoelec…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMultiferroics and related materials
Numan Akdoğan、Bulat Rameev、Sümeyra Güler 等 8 位作者2009-09-07Applied Physics Letters
Magnetic anisotropies of Co-implanted ZnO (0001) films grown on single-crystalline Al2O3 (112¯0) substrates have been studied by ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique for different cobalt implantation doses. The FMR data show that the easy and hard axes have a periodicity of 60° in the film plane, in agreement with…
ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic properties of thin filmsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials
E. Nazaretski、J. P. Thibodaux、I. Vekhter 等 6 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
We report the local measurements of the magnetic penetration depth $λ$ in a superconducting Nb film using magnetic force microscopy (MFM). We developed a method for quantitative extraction of the penetration depth from single-parameter simultaneous fits to the lateral and height profiles of the MFM signal, and demonst…
Materials ScienceSuperconductivity
T. Mertelj、R. Yusupov、A. Gradisek 等 6 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
Temperature and fluence dependence of the transient photoinduced reflectivity and the magnetooptical Kerr angle was measured in two Pr0.6Ca0.4MnO3 thin films subject to tensile and compressive substrate-induced strain. A photoinduced transient ferromagnetic metallic (TFM) phase is found to form below ~60K and ~40K in…
Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science
Angela Altomare、Gaetano Campi、Corrado Cuocci 等 8 位作者2009-09-07Journal of Applied Crystallography
Powder pattern indexing can still be a challenge, despite the great recent advances in theoretical approaches, computer speed and experimental devices. More plausible unit cells, belonging to different crystal systems, are frequently found by the indexing programs, and recognition of the correct one may not be trivial…
Crystallography and molecular interactionsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystal Structures and Properties
M. Friedemann、K. Pierz、R. Stosch 等 4 位作者2009-09-07Applied Physics Letters
Graphene consists of single or few layers of crystalline ordered carbon atoms. Its visibility on oxidized silicon (Si/SiO2) enabled its discovery and spawned numerous studies of its unique electronic properties. The combination of graphene with the equally unique electronic material gallium arsenide (GaAs) has up to n…
2D Materials and ApplicationsPhotocathodes and Microchannel PlatesGraphene research and applications
Udo Schwingenschloegl、Raymond Fresard、Volker Eyert2009-09-07arXiv
The electronic structure of V2O3 thin films is studied by means of the augmented spherical wave method as based on density functional theory and the local density approximation. We establish that effects of charge redistribution, induced by the vacuum interface, in such films are restricted to a very narrow surface la…
Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science
I. Friel、S. L. Clewes、H. K. Dhillon 等 6 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
In order to improve the performance of existing technologies based on single crystal diamond grown by chemical vapour deposition (CVD), and to open up new technologies in fields such as quantum computing or solid state and semiconductor disc lasers, control over surface and bulk crystalline quality is of great importa…
Materials Science
P M Martineau、M P Gaukroger、K B Guy 等 10 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
Homoepitaxial chemical vapour deposition (CVD) on high pressure high temperature (HPHT) synthetic diamond substrates allows production of diamond material with controlled point defect content. In order to minimize the extended defect content, however, it is necessary to minimize the number of substrate extended defect…
Materials Science
Christian R. Mueller、Vindu Kathriarachchi、Michael Schuch 等 5 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
We investigate the quality of structural models generated by the Reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) method in a typical application to amorphous systems. To this end we calculate surrogate diffraction data from a Li2O-SiO2 molecular dynamics (MD) simulation and use the total scattering function, in addition to minimal pair dis…
Materials Science
A. Houari、S. F. Matar、M. A. Belkhir 等 4 位作者2009-09-07arXiv
In the framework of density functional theory (DFT), the structural and magnetic properties of FeN mono nitride have been investigated using the all electrons augmented spherical wave method (ASW) with a generalized gradient GGA functional for treating the effects of exchange and correlation. Calculation of the energy…
Materials Science
Duanjun Cai、Guang-Yu Guo2009-09-07arXiv
We study the linear and nonlinear optical properties of wurtzite GaN under c-axial stress field, using density functional theory calculations. The fully structural optimization at each c-axial strain was performed. The calculated dielectric functions show that tensile c-axial strain effectively improves the linear opt…
physics.comp-phMaterials Sciencephysics.optics
Yanwu Zhu、Weiwei Cai、Richard D. Piner 等 5 位作者2009-09-07Applied Physics Letters
Transparent conducting films have been fabricated in one step, combining self-assembly and chemical reduction of graphene oxide platelets dispersed in water. The films are of centimeter scale and their thickness can be controlled by the concentration of the graphene oxide suspension. The optical transmittance values a…
Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications