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Impact modifiers for PVC

John T. Lutz1993-06-01Journal of Vinyl Technology

Abstract With the exception of most PVC pressure pipe and a few profile applications where high modulus is the major consideration, most rigid and semirigid PVC compounds have impact performance requirements that can be met only through the use of impact modifiers. We present an overview of the mechanisms of impact mo…

Recycling and Waste Management TechniquesPolymer Science and PVC

Synthesis and Electrochemical Properties of Dinuclear Manganese(II) Complexes with Octadentate Schiff-base Macrocycles. Fine Tuning of the Redox Behavior

Yoshiya Ikawa、Toshi Nagata、Kazuhiro Maruyama1993-06-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract A series of dinuclear manganese(II) complexes [R1-LMn2(R2CO2)]ClO4 were synthesized and X-ray crystal structure analysis of [CH3-LMn2(CH3CO2)]ClO4 (1) was performed. Two manganese ions of 1 were six-coordinate with highly deformed octahedral structure. Electrochemical measurements of these complexes revealed…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Ru(II) COMPLEXES CONTAINING CHELATING PHOSPHINE LIGANDS. SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, AND X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF DICHLOROBIS(1,2-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)ETHANE)Ru(II) AND THE COORDINATIVELY UNSATURATED TRIGONAL-BIPYRAMIDAL CATION, CHLOROBIS-(1,2-BIS(DIPHENYLPHOSPHINO)ETHANE)Ru(II)

Jayapal Reddy Polam、L. C. Porter1993-06-01Journal of Coordination Chemistry

The reaction of trans-RuCl2(dppe)2 (1), with AgBF4 in tetrahydrofuran leads to abstraction of one of the halide ligands to produce the trigonal-bipyrimidal complex, [RuCl(dppe)2]BF4 (2). Both products are characterized by 31P NMR spectroscopy and their crystal structures determined. For the coordinatively unsaturated…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Redox-switched vesicle formation from two novel, structurally distinct metalloamphiphiles

Servando Muñoz、George W. Gokel1993-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRedox-switched vesicle formation from two novel, structurally distinct metalloamphiphilesServando Munoz and George W. GokelCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 11, 4899–4900Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Optical phonons inR2BaMO5oxides withM=Co, Ni, Cu, andR=a rare earth

A. de Andrés、S. Taboada、J. L. Martı́nez 等 6 位作者1993-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Compounds with the formula ${\mathit{R}}_{2}$BaM${\mathrm{O}}_{5}$ where R=rare earth and M=Co, Ni, or Cu, have been studied with Raman spectroscopy. The lattice dynamics of the three different crystallographic phases adopted by these systems (space groups Immm, Pnma, and P4/mbm) is discussed in relation to the transi…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Lifshitz points in uniaxial ferroelectrics

R. Folk、G. Moser1993-06-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The critical behavior of Lifshitz points in systems with short range and uniaxial dipolar interaction is calculated. These multicritical points belong to a new universality class and may be relevant in the phase diagram of ${\mathrm{Sn}}_{2}$${\mathrm{P}}_{2}$(${\mathrm{Se}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{S}}_{1\mathrm{\ensur…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Comparative Study of Thermostability and Structure of Close Homologues - Barnase and Binase

Alexander Makarov、Irina I. Protasevich、Н. В. Кузнецова 等 12 位作者1993-06-01Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics

Parameters of heat denaturation and intrinsic fluorescence of barnase and its close homologue, binase in the pH region 2-6 have been determined. The barnase heat denaturation (pH 2.8-5.5) proceeds according to the "all-or-none" principle. Barnase denaturation temperature is lower than that of binase and this differenc…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Corrosion Resistance of Artificial Passivation Films of Fe2 O 3 ‐ Cr2 O 3 ‐ NiO Formed by Metalorganic Chemical Vapor Deposition

Katsuhisa Sugimoto、Masahiro Seto、Shigeaki Tanaka 等 4 位作者1993-06-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

A series of thin films were formed on Pt by an MOCVD technique using Fe(III), Cr(III), and Ni(II) acetylacetonate. The corrosion resistance of the films was examined in and by measuring the film thickness using ellipsometry and the chemical analysis of test solutions with ICPS. The dissolution rate of composite films…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Characterization of Colloidal Solids from Athabasca Fine Tails

Luba S. Kotlyar、Yves Deslandes、B.D. Sparks 等 5 位作者1993-06-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract During processing of Athabasca oil sands, the finely divided solids form an aqueous suspension, which ultimately stabilizes as a gel-like structure retaining up to 90% of the process water. This gelling phenomenon is believed to be caused by colloidal inorganic components. Kaolinite and mica are the main crys…

Diatoms and Algae Research

Prebreakdown and breakdown phenomena in high-field semiconductor-dielectric systems

G. Gradinaru、T. S. Sudarshan1993-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

The complexity of the semiconductor-dielectric system behavior under high electric fields is discussed. Time dependence of the voltage drop, electrical current, and light emissions, and the strong influence of the nature and quality of the surrounding dielectric, as well as the quality of the semiconductor processing…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Reactions of mono- and diperoxovanadates with peptides containing functionalized side chains

Jaswinder S. Jaswal、Alan Tracey1993-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReactions of mono- and diperoxovanadates with peptides containing functionalized side chainsJaswinder S. Jaswal and Alan S. TraceyCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 13, 5600–5607Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Analytical-scale supercritical fluid extraction of aflatoxin B1 from field-inoculated corn

Scott L. Taylor、Jerry W. King、J. L. Richard 等 4 位作者1993-06-01Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAnalytical-scale supercritical fluid extraction of aflatoxin B1 from field-inoculated cornScott L. Taylor, Jerry W. King, John L. Richard, and Judith I. GreerCite this: J. Agric. Food Chem. 1993, 41, 6, 910–913Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1993Publication History Publishe…

Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesChromatography in Natural Products

Array of doublets: A branch of cellular solutions in directional solidification

H. Jamgotchian、R. Trivedi、B. Billia1993-06-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

In directional solidification of alloys, the interface pattern assumes a cellular structure, with a periodic array of cells, when the velocity is increased beyond the threshold of planar interface instability. A detailed experimental study in the succinonitrile-acetone system has revealed a branch of cellular structur…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Biaxial orientation of poly (ethylene terephthalate). Part II: The strain–hardening parameter

Prashant Chandran、S. A. Jabarin1993-06-01Advances in Polymer Technology

Abstract Results of a study of the orientation characteristics of extruded poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) (Homopolymer) sheets are discussed with respect to stretching condition. PET exhibits strain‐induced crystallization upon being stretched to large extension ratios. This may lead to strain‐hardening, which is…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesPolymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Semiconducting–Insulating Transition for Highly Donor‐Dopod Barium Titanate Ceramics

Natsuko KURATA、Makoto Kuwabara1993-06-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

BaTiO 3 ceramics doped with La (0.01–0.84 at.%) were prepared only with the addition of La and stoichiometric TiO 2 . As a result, even when BaTiO 3 was doped with 0.53 at.% La, it could be converted to a semiconductor by sintering at 1540°C for 2 h in air and cooled slowly in the furnace. Differential thermal analysi…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Fluorocarbon-modified water-soluble cellulose derivatives

F. S. Hwang、Thieo E. Hogen‐Esch1993-06-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFluorocarbon-modified water-soluble cellulose derivativesF. S. Hwang and T. E. Hogen-EschCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 12, 3156–3160Publication Date (Print):June 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 June 1993https://pubs.acs.org/doi/…

Advanced Cellulose Research Studiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAerogels and thermal insulation

Competitive bimolecular electron- and energy-transfer quenching of the excited state(s) of the tetranuclear copper(I) cluster Cu4I4py4. Evidence for large reorganization energies in an excited-state electron transfer

Anders Døssing、Chong Kul Ryu、Setsuko Kudo 等 4 位作者1993-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

The quenching of emission from the cluster-centered (ds/XMCT) excited state of the copper(I) cluster Cu4I4py4 (I, py = pyridine) by tris(β-dionato)chromium(III) complexes CrL3 and several organic substrates has been investigated in dichloromethane solution. The E00 energy of the excited state (I*) was estimated to be…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Effect of catalyst on the reactive processing of polyesters with epoxy‐functional polymers

Mark Stewart、Shyla George、Roger Miller 等 4 位作者1993-06-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The objective this work was to determine the effects of selected polyester catalysts on the reaction of a polyester with epoxy functional polymers. Polyesters containing various catalyst metals were melt blended with either an ethylene‐co‐glycidyl methacrylate or a styrene‐co‐glycidyl methacrylate copolymer.…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Steuerung der Verknüpfung anorganischer Einheiten in V‐O‐Verbindungen: von Clusterhüllen als molekularen Containern über Clusteraggregate zu Festkörperstrukturen

Achim Müller、Ralf Rohlfing、Erich Krickemeyer 等 4 位作者1993-06-01Angewandte Chemie

Durch anionische Template wie NO und SCN − , aber auch durch H 2 O kann die Verknüpfung von VO‐Polyedern (Oktaedern, Tetraedern, quadratischen Pyramiden) gesteuert werden. Dabei können „Containerverbindungen”︁ mit dem Templat im zentralen Hohlraum, beispielsweise 1 , oder an der Außenwand des Containers entstehen. mag…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Behavior of elastic constants, refractive index, and lattice parameter of cubic zirconia at high temperatures

P. J. Botha、Jen‐Che Chiang、J. D. Comins 等 5 位作者1993-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

Acoustic mode frequency, lattice parameter, and refractive index measurements have been carried out on single crystals of cubic stabilized zirconia, ZrO2(xY2O3), in the temperature range 300 to 1450 K, using Brillouin scattering, x-ray diffraction, and interferometric methods, respectively. Elastic constants Cij and a…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects