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第 191755 / 194713 页 · 当前展示 3,835,081–3,835,100 / 3,894,258 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Growth of octacalcium phosphate and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate crystals in silica gels

Tobias Sokolowski、B. Wiktorowska1990-05-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract The crystallization of octacalcium phosphate (OCP) and dicalcium phosphate dihydrate (DCPD) have been studied at ambient temperature in silica gel using double diffusion system. The first stage of evolution of the OCP spherulites as well as their growth have been observed by optical microscopy. The growth rat…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy of TbFe, TbFeCo, and Dy-Fe Compositionally Modulated Films

F. Tsuneda、S. Nishimura、Shinya Honda 等 4 位作者1990-05-01IEEE Translation Journal on Magnetics in Japan

Compositionally modulated TbFe and TbFeCo amorphous films were prepared on glass substrates by the bias-modulated sputtering method. The modulated structure was confirmed for modulation lengths larger than 14 Å by X-ray small angle diffraction. Sharp layer boundaries were clearly observed using cross-sectional TEM. Th…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

A model for the dielectric behaviour of [N(CH3)4]2XCl4with X=Co, Zn

C. L. Folcia、J. M. Pérez-Mato、F. Iga 等 5 位作者1990-05-01Ferroelectrics

A phenomenological model for the dielectric anomaly at the incommensurate-ferroelectric phase transition in [N(CH3)4]2XCl4 (X=Co, Zn) is presented. A first order transition between the incommensurate phase (in a sinusoidal regime) and the ferroelectric phase is assumed. A divergency of the dielectric susceptibility of…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Radiation-enhanced sublimation of graphite in PISCES experiments

R.E. Nygren、J. Bohdansky、A. Pospieszczyk 等 10 位作者1990-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Radiation enhanced sublimation (RES) of graphite leads to potentially high erosion rates in advanced fusion devices (Compact Ignition Tokamak, CIT) and (the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor ITER) and may be important in the ‘‘carbon blooms’’ observed in Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor (TFTR) and the Joint…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Preparation and properties of disilane‐containing photodegradable aromatic polyamides from bis(p‐aminophenyl)tetramethyldisilane and aromatic diacid chlorides

Munirathina Padmanaban、Masa‐aki Kakimoto、Yoshio Imai1990-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract 1,2‐Bis( p ‐aminophenyl)tetramethyldisilane was synthesized from 1,2‐dichlorotetramethyldisilane and 4‐[ N,N ‐bis(trimethylsilyl)amino]phenyllithium. The diamine was reacted with various aromatic diacid chlorides giving disilane‐containing aromatic polyamides (aramids), whose inherent viscosities were between…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Glass–Crystal Transition in II‐IV‐V 2 Semiconducting Compounds

Kug Sun Hong、Y. Berta、Robert F. Speyer1990-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The crystallization behavior of amorphous CdGe x As 2 , where the x values were varied from 0 to 1.2, was studied in order to document the effect of germanium on the amorphous structure. The glass‐forming tendency of amorphous CdGe x As 2 was evaluated by Hruby's criterion. The crystallization mechanism of each group…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Infrared study of high pressure and high temperature coadsorption of CO and H2 on clean and on carbided Ni(100)

Aaron Glass、V. M. Bermudez1990-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Views Icon Views Article contents Figures & tables Video Audio Supplementary Data Peer Review Share Icon Share Twitter Facebook Reddit LinkedIn Tools Icon Tools Reprints and Permissions Cite Icon Cite Search Site Citation A. S. Glass, V. M. Bermudez; Infrared study of high pressure and high temperature coadsorption of…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane Reforming

Homochiral and heterochiral polyesters: polymers derived from mandelic acid

James K. Whitesell、John A. Pojman1990-05-01Chemistry of Materials

The kinetics of polymerization of racemic and optically active mandelic acid were determined under a variety of conditions. The initial rate of monomer consumption in the reaction with racemic mandelic acid was approximately twice that for the single enantiomer for acid-catalyzed reactions in benzene solution. A signi…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis of 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole monomers and studies of the surface photostabilization of the related copolymers

Francesco A. Bottino、Giovanna Di Pasquale、Antonino Pollicino 等 5 位作者1990-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis of 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole monomers and studies of the surface photostabilization of the related copolymersF. A. Bottino, G. Di Pasquale, A. Pollicino, Antonino Recca, and D. T. ClarkCite this: Macromolecules 1990, 23, 10, 2662–2666Publication Date (Pr…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Coercivity mechanism of sintered NdFeB magnets having high coercivities

A. Fukuno、Kikou HIROSE、T. Yoneyama1990-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The combination of some additions and substitutions to sintered Nd-Fe-B magnets was investigated in order to obtain high coercivity and good thermal stability. Some additions (Al,Ga,Nb,W) and a substitution (Dy for Nd) give Nd-Fe-B-based sintered magnets high coercivities without a large remanence loss. Small differen…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

CYCLOTELLA CRETICA , A NEW SPECIES OF DIATOM FROM THE ISLAND OF CRETE, GREECE

Jacob John、Athena Economon-Amilli1990-05-01Diatom Research

The morphology, systematics and ecology of a new centric diatom—CycZotelZa cretica, from Lake Kournas in the island of Crete, Greece—are reported. The morphological variation and ultrastructure of the diatom are described as revealed by light and scanning electron microscopy. The species is characterised by a smooth f…

Diatoms and Algae ResearchAquatic Invertebrate Ecology and Behavior

New multicomponent fluoride glasses with low critical cooling rates for optical fibers

Jacques Lucas、Isabelle Noiret-Chiaruttini、Gilles Fonteneau 等 5 位作者1990-05-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

The Zr - free fluoride glass termed BIZYbT and based on the combination of Baryum, Indium, Zinc, Ytterbium and Thorium fluorides hasbeen optimized in orderto decrease thecriticalcoolingrate and make this glass suitablefor fiberdrawing. The lowest value of 5°C/mn has been obtained and is comparable to the classical ZBL…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser TechnologiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Synthesis of poly(alkylene phosphate)s with n‐containing bases in the side chains. III. N1‐Oxoethyleneuracil on the poly(trimethylene phosphate) chain

Grzegorz Łapienis、Stanisław Penczek1990-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Poly(2‐hydro‐2‐oxo‐1,3,2‐dioxaphosphorinane) was quantitatively chlorinated, and the resulting polymer was reacted with excess of imidazole, giving the highly reactive polyesteramide. This polymer, treated with N 1 ‐hydroxyethyluracil, gave polyphosphates with N 1 ‐oxoethyleneuracil in the side chains. The fi…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsOrganophosphorus compounds synthesis

Characteristics of the progression of squamation and the formation of ctenii in the Japanese flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus

Shinichi Kikuchi、N. Makino1990-05-01Journal of Experimental Zoology

Abstract The progression of squamation and the formation of ctenii in developing juveniles of completely ambicolorate specimens of the Japanese flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus (Temmink et Schlegel), have been examined and compared with those of normally colored fish. The squamation developed with a similar pattern on…

Retinal Development and Disordersmelanin and skin pigmentationPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Activation energy for urethane‐linkage formation. An improved calculation from the differential scanning calorimetry data

Fernando Hernández‐Sánchez、Humberto Vázquez‐Torres1990-05-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) has been utilized in several studies on polymerization kinetics, at different heating rates. However, there are several factors affecting the precision of kinetic parameters. In this work, the activation energy of urethane‐bond formation between 2,6‐tolylene diisocyanat…

Synthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Single-crystal growth by the submerged heater method

A.G. Ostrogorsky1990-05-01Measurement Science and Technology

A novel method of single-crystal growth from the melt is proposed. Single crystals are grown by directional solidification in vertical bottom-seeded crucibles. The heat is supplied to the melt by an axial submerged heater located close to the growth interface. The crucible is insulated radially. The portion of the mel…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena

Relation of Polymer Chemical Composition to Acoustic Damping

Bruce Hartmann1990-05-01ACS symposium series

Acoustic damping in polymers is shown to be dominated by the glass transition occurring in the amorphous portions of the polymer. Thus to tailor damping characteristics for a particular application requires an understanding of the relation between chemical composition and glass transition temperature. Glass transition…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesDielectric materials and actuators

Influence of bromine doping on the electrical conductivity of carbonized poly(vinylidene chloride)

Jun‐ichi Ozaki、Iwao. Sunami、Yoshiyuki Nishiyama1990-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInfluence of bromine doping on the electrical conductivity of carbonized poly(vinylidene chloride)Junichi. Ozaki, Iwao. Sunami, and Yoshiyuki. NishiyamaCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1990, 94, 9, 3839–3843Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1990Publication History Published online1 M…

Synthesis and properties of polymersThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

The corrosion and oxidation of Nd-Fe-B magnets

E. Douglas Dickens、Anthony M. Mazany1990-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

The susceptibility of Nd-Fe-B magnet powders to oxidation and corrosion is well known and presents problems in processing and in service. Although the oxidation of Nd-Fe-B magnet powders can lead to severe irreversible losses, such losses can be stemmed by the application of antidegradation coatings. The effects of ox…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Polymerization of nitro compounds on silver surfaces during surface‐enhanced Raman scattering

W. H. Tsai、F. J. Boerio、S J Clarson 等 4 位作者1990-05-01Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) was observed from thin films formed by 1,4‐ and 1,3‐dinitrobenzene (DNB) spin‐coated onto silver island films from dilute solutions. During laser irradiation of 1,4‐DNB films on silver substrates at relatively high laser powers, new bands appeared near 1152, 1350, 1412…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles