Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 191851 / 195110 页 · 当前展示 3,837,001–3,837,020 / 3,902,186 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Band spectrum of the octagonal quasicrystal: Finite measure, gaps, and chaos

V. Benza、Clément Sire1991-11-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

In this paper, we present numerical calculations of the band spectrum of periodic approximants of the octagonal quasiperiodic tiling. We have studied a one-parameter family of Hamiltonians, including the pure hopping case, the Laplacian, and a regime in which atomic potentials prevail. We have found a parameter range…

Quasicrystal Structures and Properties

Inhibition of Aluminum 7075 Alloy Corrosion by the Concerted Action of Nitrate and Oxalate Salts

G. Lyberatos、L. Kobotiatis1991-11-01CORROSION

Polarization experiments to assess the suitability of oxalic and nitric salts as potential inhibitors for the corrosion of aluminum alloy 7075 by sodium chloride revealed that a mixture of the two salts best reduces the observed rates of corrosion. The oxalate ions cause a separation between the pitting and corrosion…

Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition

Structure characterization of polyurethanes containing poly(dimethylsiloxane)

Mitsuhiro Shibayama、Masakatsu Suetsugu、Shinichi Sakurai 等 5 位作者1991-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructure characterization of polyurethanes containing poly(dimethylsiloxane)Mitsuhiro Shibayama, Masakatsu Suetsugu, Shinichi Sakurai, Tomoyuki Yamamoto, and Shunji NomuraCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 23, 6254–6262Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1991Publication H…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionPolymer composites and self-healingSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Conformational characteristics of some model polydienes and polyolefins

Paul Hattam、Stephen Gauntlett、Jimmy W. Mays 等 6 位作者1991-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTConformational characteristics of some model polydienes and polyolefinsPaul Hattam, Stephen Gauntlett, Jimmy W. Mays, Nikos Hadjichristidis, Ronald N. Young, and Lewis J. FettersCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 23, 6199–6209Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1991Publica…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesDNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryAdvanced Physical and Chemical Molecular Interactions

Phenomenological kinetics of complex systems: mechanistic considerations in the solubilization of hemicelluloses following aqueous/steam treatments

K. Belkacemi、Nicolas Abatzoglou、Ralph P. Overend 等 4 位作者1991-11-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhenomenological kinetics of complex systems: mechanistic considerations in the solubilization of hemicelluloses following aqueous/steam treatmentsK. Belkacemi, N. Abatzoglou, R. P. Overend, and E. ChornetCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 1991, 30, 11, 2416–2425Publication Dat…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Metastable Crystallization, Phase Partitioning, and Grain Growth of ZrO 2 ─Gd 2 O 3 Materials Processed from Liquid Precursors

Dominic K. Leung、Chin‐Jong Chan、M. Rühle 等 4 位作者1991-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Aqueous mixtures of Zr(C 2 H 3 O 2 ) 4 and Gd(NO 3 ) 3 were used to prepare chemically homogeneous ZrO 2 —Gd 2 O 3 solid solutions containing 0 to 9 mol% Gd 2 O 3 . The application of kinetically limited equilibria concepts explains why a metastable tetragonal phase crystallized subsequent to precursor pyrolysis from…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Development of slaty cleavage and degree of very‐low‐grade metamorphism: a review

Hanan J. Kisch1991-11-01Journal of Metamorphic Geology

Abstract Illite crystallinity (IC) and other indicators of the grade of very‐low‐grade metamorphism associated with the appearance of various stages of slaty cleavage in phyllosilicate‐rich rocks have been compiled from a wide variety of terranes. IC values have been converted to a Kübler‐equivalent standard scale, bu…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Fracture toughness behavior of the YBa2Cu3O7−x superconducting ceramic with silver oxide additions

Fang‐Yao Yeh、Kenneth W. White1991-11-01Journal of Applied Physics

The influence of silver oxide additions on the fracture behavior of YBa2Cu3O7−x superconducting ceramic was studied. The KIC value has been found to increase from about 1 MPa√m to as much as 2.4 MPa√m with the blending of 30 wt.% Ag2O with the 1-2-3 powder. All compositions exhibited increasing resistance to fracture…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisSuperconducting Materials and Applications

Physical and blood‐contacting properties of polyurethanes based on a sulfonic acid‐containing diol chain extender

Ann Z. Okkema、Susan A. Visser、S. I. Cooper1991-11-01Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

Polyurethanes chain extended with N,N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl)-2-aminoethane-sulfonic acid (BES) were synthesized. The effect of the sulfonic acid group on the polymers' bulk, surface, and blood-contacting properties was evaluated by comparing the BES-based polymers with polyurethanes based on N-ethyldiethanolamine (EDEA)…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Measurements of output-dependent Preisach functions

Ferenc Vajda、E. Della Torre1991-11-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The interiors of hysteresis loops were examined for commercial recording tape samples of gamma -Fe/sub 2/O/sub 3/ and Co-modified gamma -Fe/sub 2/O/sub 3/. It was found that the minor loops did not satisfy the congruency condition of the classical Preisach model. Since both the moving model and the product model are c…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Time-dependent correlation and the evaluation of the stretched exponential or Kohlrausch–Williams–Watts function

S. H. Chung、J. R. Stevens1991-11-01American Journal of Physics

An elementary discussion of time-dependent correlation functions is presented. These functions are discussed in the context of dielectric relaxation and nuclear magnetic resonance for two forms of decay: Simple exponential and stretched (Kohlrausch–Williams–Watts) exponential. A guide to the calculation of the stretch…

Microwave and Dielectric Measurement TechniquesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Detection of energy-selected secondary electrons in coincidence with energy-loss events in thin carbon foils

Folbert J. Pijper、P. Kruit1991-11-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The ultimate resolution in secondary-electron images obtained in a scanning transmission electron microscope depends strongly on secondary-electron-production mechanisms. In such a microscope, equipped with an electron-energy-loss spectrometer as well as secondary-electron-energy analyzer, coincidences have been achie…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Shallow reorientation in the surface dynamics of plasma-treated fluorinated ethylene-propylene polymer

Hans J. Griesser、Youxian Da、A.E. Hughés 等 5 位作者1991-11-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTShallow reorientation in the surface dynamics of plasma-treated fluorinated ethylene-propylene polymerHans J. Griesser, Youxian Da, Anthony E. Hughes, Thomas R. Gengenbach, and Albert W. H. MauCite this: Langmuir 1991, 7, 11, 2484–2491Publication Date (Print):November 1, 199…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity

Liquid-crystalline polyethers based on conformational isomerism. 18. Polyethers based on a combined mesogenic unit containing rigid and flexible groups: 1-(4-hydroxy-4'-biphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butane

Virgil Percec、Masaya Kawasumi1991-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiquid-crystalline polyethers based on conformational isomerism. 18. Polyethers based on a combined mesogenic unit containing rigid and flexible groups: 1-(4-hydroxy-4'-biphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butaneVirgil Percec and Masaya KawasumiCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 23…

Liquid Crystal Research Advancements

CYCLING EFFECTS, FATIGUE AND DEGRADATION OF SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS

J. Van Humbeeck1991-11-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

The stability and lifetime of a shape memory device is characterised by the changes of its transformation temperatures, its cold shape, its hot shape, its global two way shape memory effect, its recovery stress. This global behaviour is influenced by a complex combination of internal and external parameters. Internal…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

Synthesis and x-ray diffraction crystal structure of bis[bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dionato)diamminebarium]. A novel low-molecularity barium compound

William S. Rees、Michael W. Carris、Werner Hesse1991-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and x-ray diffraction crystal structure of bis[bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylheptane-3,5-dionato)diamminebarium]. A novel low-molecularity barium compoundWilliam S. Rees Jr., Michael W. Carris, and Werner HesseCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 24, 4479–4481Publication Dat…

Magnetism in coordination complexes

Sample preparation effects on illite crystallinity measurement: grain‐size gradation and particle orientation

Stefan Krumm、Werner Buggisch1991-11-01Journal of Metamorphic Geology

Abstract Specimen thickness is the main experimental factor controlling the results of illite crystallinity (IC) or crystallite size measurements on sedimentation slides. Different values obtained from thick and thin preparations are due to grain‐size gradation effects, which may exclude larger and higher ordered grai…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Influence of Fiber and Interfacial Properties on Fracture Behavior of Fiber‐Reinforced Ceramic Composites

Javier LLorca、R. N. Singh1991-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The fracture and fracture resistance behaviors of zirconmatrix composites uniaxially reinforced with either uncoated or BN‐coated silicon carbide fibers are studied by performing experiments in three‐point flexure and by analyzing results analytically using a cohesive crack model that incorporates crack bridging and f…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisRock Mechanics and ModelingInnovative concrete reinforcement materials

XPS valence band analysis of plasma–treated polymers

Renate Foerch、G. Beamson、D. Briggs1991-11-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract The valence bands (VB) of remote oxygen and remote nitrogen plasma‐treated polyethylene and polypropylene were studied to determine changes in the basic polymer structure. Each of the polymers showed a characteristic valence band profile, which retained much of its original shape after plasma treatment. This…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysisPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation