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Crystal fields in REOF : Eu 3+ (RE = La, Gd and Y)

Jorma Hölsä、Eija Kestilä1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The luminescence spectra of the Eu3+-doped rare-earth-metal oxyfluorides, REOF:Eu3+(RE = La, Gd and Y), have been measured at room and liquid-nitrogen temperatures. Simulation of the 7FJ(J= 0–5) Stark levels was carried out with the aid of the phenomenological crystal field (cf) theory according to C3v and Oh symmetri…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Poly(4,4′-dialkyl-2,2′-bithiazole-5,5′-diyl). New electron-withdrawing π-conjugated polymers consisting of recurring five-membered rings

Takakazu Yamamoto、Hajime Suganuma、Tsukasa Maruyama 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

New π-conjugated polymers consisting of recurring electron-withdrawing five-membered (thiazole) rings, poly(4,4′-dialkyl-2,2′-bithiazole-5,5′-diyl), are prepared and are found to be electrochemically reduced (or n-doped) at ca.–2. 0 V vs. Ag/Ag+.

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications

Growth of CaCuO 2 and Sr x Ca 1 –x CuO 2 epitaxial films on NdGaO 3 substrates by pulsed laser deposition

G. Balestrino、Rachel Desfeux、S. Martellucci 等 8 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

High quality epitaxial films of the ‘infinite layer’(IL) compound SrxCa1 –xCuO2(x= 0–1) have been grown by pulsed laser deposition on NdGaO3(110) substrates, thus including the last member of this series CaCuO2, for the first time, to our knowledge. The quality of films varied with the composition: higher quality film…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Void Fraction Distribution in BWR Fuel Assembly and Evaluation of Subchannel Code.

Akira Inoue、Tatsuo Kurosu、Toshimasa AOKI 等 6 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

Void fraction measurement tests for BWR fuel assemblies have been conducted as part of a Japanese national project. The aim was to verify the current BWR void fraction prediction method. Void fraction was measured using an X-ray CT scanner. This paper describes typical results of void fraction distribution measurement…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear Engineering Thermal-Hydraulics

Synthesis of the potentially pentadentate ligand 6,6″-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2′ :6′,2″- terpyridine (H 2 L) and the crystal structure and magnetic properties of [{Cu(HL)} 2 ][PF 6 ] 2 ·5MeCN

John C. Jeffery、John P. Maher、C.A. Otter 等 5 位作者1995-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

The new potentially pentadentate (ONNNO donor) ligand 6,6″-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2′ : 6′,2″-terpyridine (H2L) reacted with CuII to form the complex [{Cu(HL)}2][PF6]2. X-Ray structural analysis of [{Cu(HL)}2][PF6]2·5MeCN revealed that the complex exists as centrosymmetric dimers. The monomeric unit is four-co-ordinate…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

The Effect of Two Types of Cross-Linking on Some Mechanical Properties of Collagen

J.I. Thompson、Jan T. Czernuszka1995-01-01Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering

Samples of collagen were cross-linked by two different methods: (a) glutaraldehyde and (b) a combination of dehydrothermal treatment and cyanamide. The elastic modulus, the ultimate tensile strength (fracture stress), strain to failure, work of fracture, and fracture toughness were measured before and after cross-link…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Controlled-Humidity XRD Analyses: Application to the Study of Smectite Expansion/Contraction

S. J. Chipera、J. William Carey、D. L. Bish1995-01-01Advances in X-ray Analysis

Smectites are clay minerals that expand and contract dramatically in response to changes in water vapor pressure. The expansion/contraction behavior of smectite has considerable importance in engineering applications (such as the stability of building foundations and the integrity of clay barriers) and affects hydrolo…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsGrouting, Rheology, and Soil Mechanics

Partial discharge detection: theoretical and practical aspects

A. Pedersen、G.C. Crichton、I.W. McAllister1995-01-01IEE Proceedings - Science Measurement and Technology

The phenomenon of electricification by electrostatic induction is introduced. This fundamental approach allows the concepts of Poissonian and Laplacian induced charge to be clearly developed. These concepts form the necessary basis for partial discharge detection analysis. Thereafter a quantitative theory is developed…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSensor Technology and Measurement Systems

In-service evaluation of motor and generator stator windings using partial discharge tests

G.C. Stone、H.G. Sedding1995-01-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

Partial discharges (corona) are a symptom of most types of deterioration of motor and generator stator windings rated 4 kV and above. Experience indicates that partial discharges occur years before failure. This leaves sufficient time to plan corrective maintenance to avoid the in-service failure of the motor or gener…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Ganoine Formation in the Scales of Primitive Actinopterygian Fishes, Lepisosteids and Polypterids

Jean‐Yves Sire1995-01-01Connective Tissue Research

The scales of primitive living actinopterygian fishes, lepisosteids and polypterids, have retained ganoine, a hypermineralized layer which covered the scales of the osteichthyan ancestors. To know finally its tissue origin in the actinopterygian lineage, ganoine formation was described in Lepisosteus oculatus, with sc…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCephalopods and Marine Biology

Preparation, Characterization, and Moessbauer Spectroscopy of Organic Anion Intercalated Pyroaurite-like Layered Double Hydroxides

Laiela Raki、Denis Rancourt、Christian Detellier1995-01-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation, Characterization, and Moessbauer Spectroscopy of Organic Anion Intercalated Pyroaurite-like Layered Double HydroxidesLaiela Raki, Denis G. Rancourt, and Christian DetellierCite this: Chem. Mater. 1995, 7, 1, 221–224Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1995Publica…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsIndustrial Gas Emission Control

New Oral Dosage Form for Elderly Patients. II. Release Behavior of Benfotiamine from Silk Fibroin Gel.

Takehisa Hanawa、Atsushi Watanabe、T. Tsuchiya 等 6 位作者1995-01-01Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin

Silk fibroin gel (SFG) containing benfotiamine (BTMP) was prepared. The release behavior of BTMP from SFG was studied as a function of silk fibroin (SF) content and glycerol content, and the influence of the existence of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) on the physicochemical properties of SFG were investigated. The releas…

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsOral and gingival health research

The Dependence of the Polarity of Solvents on 1,3 : 2,4-Di-O-benzylidene-d-sorbitol Gel

Seiji Yamasaki、Hisao Tsutsumi1995-01-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract 1,3 : 2,4-Di-O-benzylidene-d-sorbitol (d-DBS) is known as a chiral oil gelator for a wide variety of organic solvents. The relationship between texture, structure of the gel, and the aggregated structure formed by d-DBS was investigated in various solvents. In the low polar solvents, the gel held a mesh type…

Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Supramolecular side-chain liquid-crystal polymers. Part 1.—Thermal behaviour of blends of a low molar mass mesogenic acid and amorphous polymers

David Stewart、Corrie T. Imrie1995-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The thermal behaviour of blends of 6-(4-n-butylazobenzene-4′-oxy)hexanoic acid (BABOHA) with three Polymers, polystyrene (PS), poly(2-vinylpyridine)(P2VP) and poly(4-vinylpyridine)(P4VP) has been characterised using differential scanning calorimetry and polarised light microscopy. BABOHA is a monotropic nematogen and…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Effects of the chromic acid etching on propylene polymer surfaces

E. Sheng、I. Sutherland、D.M. Brewis 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The chromic acid etching of three propylene polymers has been investigated by contact angle measurement, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), attenuated total reflection infrared (ATR-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and an adhesion test. It has been shown that etching with such an oxidative acid has a much…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Giant magnetostriction of amorphousTbxFe1−x(0.10<x<0.45) thin films and its correlation with perpendicular anisotropy

Junyang Huang、C. Prados、J.E. Evetts 等 4 位作者1995-01-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The magnetostrictive behavior of amorphous ${\mathrm{Tb}}_{\mathit{x}}$${\mathrm{Fe}}_{1\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}\mathit{x}}$ (0.10x0.45) thin films was studied by measuring the stress derivative of the perpendicular anisotropy. Large values of the magnetostriction were found, of order ${10}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}3}$,…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Riboflavin Biosynthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

M. Ángeles Santos、José Javier Garcı́a-Ramı́rez、José Luis Revuelta1995-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Saccharomyces cerevisiae has a monofunctional riboflavin synthase that catalyzes the formation of riboflavin from 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine. We have isolated the gene encoding this enzyme from a yeast genomic library by functional complementation of a mutant, rib5-10, lacking riboflavin synthase activity. Deletio…

Fungal and yeast genetics researchMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function

Electronic Structure of Triplet States of Zinc(II) Tetraphenylporphyrins

Valerie A. Walters、Julio C. de Paula、Brian P. Jackson 等 10 位作者1995-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectronic Structure of Triplet States of Zinc(II) TetraphenylporphyrinsValerie A. Walters, Julio C. de Paula, Brian Jackson, Charles Nutaitis, Kelly Hall, Jeffrey Lind, Kevin Cardozo, Kartik Chandran, Duane Raible, and Charles M. PhillipsCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99,…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Discharge pattern recognition in high voltage equipment

Ε. Gulski1995-01-01IEE Proceedings - Science Measurement and Technology

The paper considers the diagnosis of HV constructions which suffer from partial discharge (PD). Using previously developed statistical techniques the properties of discharge patterns are quantified in a fingerprint. Through the analysis of different defects and their fingerprints in HV constructions, the practical imp…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrical Fault Detection and Protection