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Electrostatic stabilization in four‐helix bundle proteins

Clifford R. Robinson、Stephen G. Sligar1993-05-01Protein Science

Charge substitutions generated by site-directed mutagenesis at the termini of adjacent anti-parallel alpha-helices in a four-helix bundle protein were used to determine a precise value for the contribution of indirect charge-charge interactions to overall protein stability, and to simulate the electrostatic effects of…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Optical properties of silicon and its oxides

C. Tarrio、S. E. Schnatterly1993-05-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B

We have measured the inelastic electron scattering spectra of a variety of Si and SiO2 thin films from the fundamental absorption threshold to well above the L-shell thresholds. We have used Kramers–Kronig analyses and sum rules to obtain the dielectric and optical response functions. We compare the optical properties…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Ordering of hard needles at a hard wall

A. Poniewierski1993-05-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We study a system of hard spherocylinders in contact with a hard wall, assuming that the length-to-width ratio of the spherocylinder tends to infinity. The Onsager approximation is applied to calculate the free energy of the system. The integral equation for the one-particle distribution function is solved in the unia…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Progress of insulation ageing and diagnostics of high voltage rotating machine windings in Japan

Ken Kimura1993-05-01IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine

Recent research into using offline and online diagnostics to study ageing of generator insulation is discussed. Preventive maintenance based on offline diagnostic methods and adequate updating of windings are reviewed. A few examples of online partial discharge measurements and sensor designs of and concepts under dev…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Automated structure-factor refinement from convergent-beam electron diffraction patterns

Jian‐Min Zuo1993-05-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

An improved algorithm is described for automated structure-factor refinement using convergent-beam electron diffraction patterns. In addition to refinement of structure factors, absorption coefficients and sample thickness, the new algorithm includes beam-direction refinement, the inclusion of weak-beam effects using…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Interaction of electronically excited copper(II)-porphyrin with oligo- and polynucleotides: exciplex building process by photoinitiated axial ligation of porphyrin to thymine and uracil residues

Peter Mojzeš、L. Chinsky、Pierre Turpin1993-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInteraction of electronically excited copper(II)-porphyrin with oligo- and polynucleotides: exciplex building process by photoinitiated axial ligation of porphyrin to thymine and uracil residuesPeter Mojzes, Laurent Chinsky, and Pierre Yves TurpinCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 19…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Electron–phonon coupling in conjugated polymers: Reference force field and transferable coupling constants for polyacetylene

Alberto Girlando、Anna Painelli、Z. G. Soos1993-05-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A Herzberg–Teller expansion for π electrons in the ground state of conjugated polymers identifies quadratic electron–phonon (e–ph) contributions and suggests a σ+π reference force field F0 based on butadiene. Linear response theory then fixes linear e–ph coupling constants for the Raman shifts in polyacetylene (PA) du…

Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMechanical and Optical ResonatorsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Calculation of the Focusators into a Longitudinal Line-segment and Study of a Focal Area

Svetlana N. Khonina、Victor V. Kotlyar、В. А. Сойфер1993-05-01Journal of Modern Optics

Using an iterative method modernized with the adaptive subadjustment, we calculated phase functions of the focusators into a longitudinal axial line-segment, which is characterized by the constant light intensity along the line. Numerical studies were performed of a focal area: a character of variations of both the tr…

Optical measurement and interference techniquesAdvanced optical system designOptical Coatings and Gratings

In Situ High Temperature SERS Study of Oxygen Adsorbed on Ag: Support and Electrochemical Promotion Effects

Dimitris Ι. Kondarides、George Papatheodorou、C.G. Vayenas 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract In situ surface enhanced Raman spectra (SERS) of adsorbed oxygen were obtained during oxygen adsorption and ethylene epoxidation on Ag catalyst surfaces at temperatures between 25 and 400 °C and atmospheric total pressure. Three types of Ag catalysts were investigated: (I) Ag supported on a ‐Al 2 O 3 , (II) A…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Reaction of halogens with laser-ablated boron: infrared spectra of BXn (X = F, Cl, Br, I; n = 1, 2, 3) in solid argon

Parviz Hassanzadeh、Lester Andrews1993-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTReaction of halogens with laser-ablated boron: infrared spectra of BXn (X = F, Cl, Br, I; n = 1, 2, 3) in solid argonParviz Hassanzadeh and Lester AndrewsCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 19, 4910–4915Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online…

Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Stratification Dynamics of Thin Films Made from Aqueous Micellar Solutions

A. A. Sonin、D. Langévin1993-05-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

The stratification dynamics of thin circular horizontal soap films was studied experimentally. A series of metastable circular stratification domains with different thicknesses were observed. Bubble-form instabilities of Rayleigh's type always appear at the borders of the thinnest domains. It has been found that the d…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesFluid Dynamics and Thin Filmsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Synthesis, characterization, and stability of poly(3,4-dibutoxythiophenevinylene) copolymers

Margaret L. Blohm、James E. Pickett、Paul C. Van Dort1993-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, characterization, and stability of poly(3,4-dibutoxythiophenevinylene) copolymersMargaret L. Blohm, James E. Pickett, and Paul C. Van DortCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 11, 2704–2710Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applications

Composition dependence of photoinduced and thermally induced bleachings of amorphous Ge-S and Ge-S-Ag films

Takeshi Kawaguchi、Shigeo Maruno、Keiji Tanaka1993-05-01Journal of Applied Physics

Photoinduced and thermally induced bleachings of as-deposited GexS100−x and (Ge0.3S0.7)100−yAgy films were systematically studied in the ranges of 21≤x≤42 and 0≤y≤67 using optical transmission measurement. The bleachings for the Ge-S system show a maximum at around the stoichiometric composition GeS2, whereas that for…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Thermochemistry of the U─O and Zr─O Systems

Wei Wang、Donald R. Olander1993-05-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The thermodynamic constraint relating the standard free energy of formation of an oxide (MO c ) to its oxygen potentials by Δ G f 0 (MO c ) =½ƒ o c Δ Ḡ (O 2 ) d C ′ has been used to develop the full spectrum of oxygen potentials of the U─O and Zr─O systems at high temperatures. Henry's law is applied to the metal regi…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties

Cobalt site preferences in iron rare-earth-based compounds

Longyu Liao、Z. Altounian、D. H. Ryan1993-05-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

A systematic study of cobalt site preferences has been carried out in a number of rare-earth iron compounds. The M\"ossbauer source technique employed in this work offers a direct and unambiguous way to determine quantitatively cobalt site preferences in these compounds at extremely low cobalt contents. Data quality a…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

The surface tension of polymer blends: theory and experiment

Gregory T. Dee、Bryan B. Sauer1993-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe surface tension of polymer blends: theory and experimentGregory T. Dee and Bryan B. SauerCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 11, 2771–2778Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1993https://pubs.acs.org/do…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Density Distribution in a Hard-Sphere Crystal

R. Ohnesorge、Hartmut Löwen、Hermann‐Josef Wagner1993-05-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

We performed extensive Monte Carlo simulations of a hard-sphere f.c.c. crystal near the melting transition in order to examine the validity of the widely used Gaussian ansatz for the density distribution in solids. Anisotropic deviations in the shape of the density distribution from the Gaussian form are found to be o…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Synthesis and characterization of Rh[P(CH3)3]2(CO)CH3 and Rh[P(CH3)3]2(CO)Ph

Sue E. Boyd、Leslie D. Field、Trevor W. Hambley 等 4 位作者1993-05-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis and characterization of Rh[P(CH3)3]2(CO)CH3 and Rh[P(CH3)3]2(CO)PhSue E. Boyd, Leslie D. Field, Trevor W. Hambley, and Martin G. PartridgeCite this: Organometallics 1993, 12, 5, 1720–1724Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Structures of Two Polyamine-Containing Catecholate Siderophores from vibrio fluvialis

Shigeo Yamamoto、Noriyuki Okujo、Yasuhiro Fujita 等 6 位作者1993-05-01The Journal of Biochemistry

From low-iron cultures of Vibrio fluvialis AQ 0012, two new compounds with siderophore activity were purified by XAD-7 adsorption followed by preparative TLC. Norspermidine and 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid were identified as constituents common to both compounds by GC-MS analyses of their acid hydrolytic products. In add…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Preparation and evaluation of sinterable silicon nitride powder by imide decomposition method

Tetsuo Yamada1993-05-01American Ceramic Society bulletin

A chemical synthesis process for producing high-quality Si[sub 3]N[sub 4] powder was developed by applying an imide decomposition method and well-controlled heat-treatment to the crystallization process. Si[sub 3]N[sub 4] powder produced by this process had superior characteristics, such as high purity, fine particle,…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devices