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Electrochemical Recognition of Chiral Molecules with Poly(4‐bromoaniline) Modified Gold Electrode

Jun Li、Xuefeng Hu、Jichang Wang2013-07-16Electroanalysis

Abstract A poly(4‐bromoaniline) (PBA) film is electrochemically synthesized on a gold electrode for the recognition of amino acids enantiomers. Scanning electron microscopy measurements show that the porous PBA films are made up of nano‐ribbons. At the PBA modified Au electrode differential pulse voltammograms of L ‐…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Some studies on poly(ethylene- co -vinyl acetate), acrylonitrile butadiene copolymer, and their blend reinforced with carbon black

J. N. Asaad、S. H. Mansour、S. L. Abd‐El‐Messieh2013-07-16Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

Poly(ethylene- co-vinyl acetate), acrylonitrile butadiene copolymer, and their blend (50/50 wt%) loaded with different concentrations of high-abrasion furnace were prepared. Mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties as well as the morphology and the swelling behavior have been investigated in view of filler loadi…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

Synergistic effects of tetrabutyl titanate on intumescent flame‐retarded polypropylene

Anna Zheng、Xia Yin、Na Li 等 5 位作者2013-07-16Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The synergistic mechanism of tetrabutyl titanate (TBT) in the intumescent flame‐retardant polypropylene (PP) composites was investigated in this work. The intumescent flame‐retardant was composed of pentaerythritol (PER) as a carbonizing agent ammonium polyphosphate (APP) as a dehydrating agent and blowing ag…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and properties

Electroresponsive Nanoporous Membranes by Coating Anodized Alumina with Poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) and Polypyrrole

Alexis E. Abelow、Kristin Persson、Edwin W. H. Jager 等 5 位作者2013-07-16Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Electrically‐active nanoporous membranes are prepared by coating the surface of anodized alumina with electroactive polymers using vapor phase polymerization with four combinations of conjugated polymers and doping ions: poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophone) and polypyrrole, FeCl 3 and FeTs 3 . The permeability of the poly…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Effective Hamiltonian Crystal Field As Applied to Magnetic Exchange Parameters in μ-Oxo-Bridged Cr(III) Dimers

Andrei L. Tchougréeff、Richard Dronskowski2013-07-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The calculation of the 3d-intrashell excitations in coordination compounds by means of the Effective Hamiltonian Crystal Field (EHCF) method is generalized to their polynuclear analogues to properly describe several open d-shells and their magnetic interactions. This challenge requires improving the precision of ca. 1…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Structural integrity of sandwich structures in fire: an intermediate-scale approach

Andreas Hörold、Bernhard Schartel、Volker Trappe 等 5 位作者2013-07-16Composite Interfaces

A test set-up in intermediate scale was conceived to investigate the structural integrity of materials under fire. The task was to develop a realistic test scenario targeting component-like behaviour. Carbon-fibre-reinforced sandwich specimens (500 × 500 × 20 mm) were used to examine failure mechanisms, times to failu…

Fire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and propertiesStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Broadening of EM Energy-Absorption Frequency Band by Micrometer-to-Nanometer Grain Size Reduction in NiZn Ferrite

Fadzidah Mohd Idris、Mansor Hashim、I. Ismayadi 等 6 位作者2013-07-16IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Prior to its use for microwave absorption, NiZn ferrite with certain compositions and with ultrafine microstructures (submicron/nanoscale) have been fabricated to investigate the best chemical composition and microstructure for such absorption. A mixture of iron oxide$({\rm Fe}_{2}{\rm O}_{3})$, nickel oxide (NiO) and…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Effective and Functional Surface Design for Biosensing Applications Based on a Novel Conducting Polymer and PMMA/Clay Nanocomposite

Melis Kesik、Ozgecan Kocer、Fulya Ekiz Kanık 等 9 位作者2013-07-16Electroanalysis

Abstract Surface functionalization plays a crucial role in the design of biosensors. For this purpose, a novel functional monomer, 6‐(4,7‐bis(2,3‐dihydrothieno[3,4‐ b ][1,4]dioxin‐5‐yl)‐2 H ‐benzo[ d ][1,2,3]triazol‐2‐yl)hexan‐1‐amine (BEDOA‐6), was designed and synthesized. Poly(BEDOA‐6) was utilized as an immobiliza…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Optical properties of the iron-based superconductor LiFeAs single crystal

Byeong Hun Min、Jong Beom Hong、Jae Hyun Yun 等 7 位作者2013-07-16New Journal of Physics

We have measured the reflectivity spectra of the LiFeAs ( T c = 17.6 K) single crystal in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. In the superconducting (SC) state ( T < T c ), the clean opening of the optical absorption gap was observed below 25 cm −1 , indicating an isotropic full gap formation. In the normal state (…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchSuperconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys

Anomalous Optical Phonon Splittings in Sliding Bilayer Graphene

Seon-Myeong Choi、Seung-Hoon Jhi、Young‐Woo Son2013-07-16ACS Nano

We study the variations of electron-phonon coupling and their spectroscopic consequences in response to the sliding of two layers in bilayer graphene using first-principles calculations and a model Hamiltonian. Our study shows that the long wavelength optical phonon modes change in a sensitive and unusual way dependin…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

One-dimensional gradient-index metrology based on ray slope measurements using a bootstrap algorithm

Di Lin、James R. Leger、Mint Kunkel 等 4 位作者2013-07-16Optical Engineering

The refractive index profile of one-dimensional gradient-index (GRIN) samples can be measured using the incident and exit beam angles of multiple beams passing through the sample at different positions along the index gradient. Beginning from a region of known refractive index, the collective angular deflection measur…

Photonic and Optical DevicesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Walkable Dual Emissions

Hai‐Bing Xu、Peng-Chong Jiao、Bin Kang 等 5 位作者2013-07-16Scientific Reports

Walkable dual emissions, in which the emission bands of the walker reversibly cross or leave those of the stationary ones depending on temperature and concentration, have been demonstrated in cyclic dimeric lanthanide complexes [Ln(hfac)3(PAnPO2)]2 (Ln = Eu(III), Tb(III); hfac(-) = hexafluoroacetylacetonate; PAnPO2 =…

Graphene research and applicationsGas Dynamics and Kinetic TheoryMolecular Communication and Nanonetworks

The role of non-equilibrium charge carriers in thermoelectric cooling

Yu. G. Gurevich、J.E. Velázquez-Pérez2013-07-16Journal of Applied Physics

This paper is devoted to the analysis of thermoelectric cooling phenomena in semiconductors containing potential barriers (p-n-junction). The formulation of an adequate self-consistent theoretical model describing the effect is presented. The role of the recombination rate in lineal approximation of the electric curre…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Graphene-Oxide-Stabilized Atomic Ti for H2O2Activation and Propylene Epoxidation: A First-Principle Study

Jia Hu2013-07-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Graphene oxide (GO) is successfully exploited as support, loading titanium for catalytic propylene epoxidation. By means of DFT exploration, it is found that atomic Ti has thermodynamical tendency to coordinate with multiple hydroxyl, replacing hydrogen and forming stable tripodal configuration above the GO basal plan…

Catalytic Processes in Materials SciencePolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Cyanide-Bridged WVMnIII Bimetallic Chains Composed of a Blocked W Hexacyanide Precursor: Geometry-Related Magnetic Couplings and Magnetostructural Correlation

Jin Wuk Lee、Kwang Soo Lim、Dae Won Ryu 等 7 位作者2013-07-16Inorganic Chemistry

Five one-dimensional bimetallic W(V)Mn(III) complexes 1-5, consisting of [W(CN)6(bpy)](-) anions and [Mn(Schiff base)](+) cations, were prepared. The central coordination geometry around each W atom is determined as a distorted dodecahedron (DD) for 1 and 2, and a distorted square antiprism (SAPR) for 3-5. Magnetic an…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Dynamic Tensile Fracture Behaviours of Selected Aluminum Alloys under Various Loading Conditions

Y. G. Wang、Zhaoxiu Jiang、L. L. Wang2013-07-16Strain

ABSTRACT Experiments investigating dynamic tensile fracture were performed on the extruded rods of 2024‐T4 and 7075‐T6 aluminum alloys under varying loading conditions. The initial yield stress and fracture strain of 7075‐T6 alloy obtained in spilt Hopkinson tension bar tests are higher than that of 2024‐T4 alloy. But…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Hydrogen treatment-improved uniform deposition of Ag nanoparticles on ZnO nanorod arrays and their visible-light photocatalytic and surface-enhanced Raman scattering properties

Sio-Le Lin、Kai-Chih Hsu、Chih-Hsiung Hsu 等 4 位作者2013-07-16Nanoscale Research Letters

ZnO nanorod arrays were synthesized by chemical bath deposition. After heat treatment in hydrogen or air, Ag nanoparticles were deposited on ZnO nanorod arrays by photo-reduction method. The size of Ag nanoparticles as well as the surface morphology, structure, composition, and optical property of ZnO nanorod arrays b…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Mitigation of X-ray damage in macromolecular crystallography by submicrometre line focusing

Y. Zou Finfrock、Edward A. Stern、R. W. Alkire 等 9 位作者2013-07-16Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

Reported here are measurements of the penetration depth and spatial distribution of photoelectron (PE) damage excited by 18.6 keV X-ray photons in a lysozyme crystal with a vertical submicrometre line-focus beam of 0.7 µm full-width half-maximum (FWHM). The experimental results determined that the penetration depth of…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

A Family of RuII Photosensitizers with High Singlet Oxygen Quantum Yield: Synthesis, Characterization, and Evaluation

Eleftherios K. Pefkianakis、Dionysios C. Christodouleas、Dimosthenis L. Giokas 等 5 位作者2013-07-16European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A series of Ru II ‐based photosensitizers were synthesized and extensively characterized. The ligand utilized to coordinate ruthenium was a pyridine–quinoline hybrid bearing an anthracene moiety, and it was combined with commercially available 2,2′‐bipyridine (bpy) for the heteroleptic complexes. The produced…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Fractional Hoppinglike Motion in Columnar Mesophases of Semiflexible Rodlike Particles

Saber Naderi、Émilie Pouget、Pierre Ballesta 等 6 位作者2013-07-16Physical Review Letters

We report on single-particle dynamics of strongly interacting filamentous fd virus particles in the liquid-crystalline columnar state in aqueous solution. From fluorescence microscopy, we find that rare, discrete events take place, in which individual particles engage in sudden, jumplike motion along the main rod axis…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsStochastic processes and statistical mechanics