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The Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of a Super Invar-Ta16W18O94 Composite

C.N. Chu、Nannaji Saka、Nam P. Suh1986-07-01Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology

The coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of a hot pressed Ta16W18O94 which was produced from Ta2O5 and WO3 powders was found to be −1.52×10−6 K−1 in the temperature range 180–330 K. Using the Ta16W18O94 and Super Invar powders, 50:50 volume percent metal-ceramic composites were made by the powder metallurgy techniqu…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Corrosion of tin in aqueous solutions of mono‐, Di‐ and trichloroacetic acids

S.M. Abdel‐Wahaab、O. Abo‐El Wafa、Gamal E. Kamel 等 4 位作者1986-07-01Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology

Abstract The corrosion behaviour of tin in stagnant mono‐, di‐ and trichloroacetic acids solutions in the pH range 1–6 and at concentrations 4.0 to 5 × 10 −4 M was investigated. The results indicate behaviour that is generally the same but there is some dependence on the acid concentration and the pH value. In 4.0 to…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

A Universal Computer Model for the Engineering of Weft-knitted Fabrics

M. de Araújo、António Veloso da Costa1986-07-01Journal of the Textile Institute

(1986). A Universal Computer Model for the Engineering of Weft-knitted Fabrics. The Journal of The Textile Institute: Vol. 77, No. 4, pp. 288-294.

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsFashion and Cultural Textiles

Bipolar Structure of a Back-Discharge Field in an Electrostatic Precipitator

Senichi Masuda、Yutaka Nonogaki1986-07-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

The current densities of positive and negative ions i₊ and i-₋ in the back-discharge field of an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) are measured with a bipolar current probe. The ratio i₊/i- rises with increasing total current density i (= i₊ + i₋) in the streamer-mode back discharge, but it remains almost constant (10-…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Low Temperature Phase Diagram of (TMTTF)2MF6

R. Laversanne、J. Amiell、C. Coulon1986-07-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The low temperature phase diagram of the (TMTTF)2(SbF6)1-x(AsF6)x salts is deduced from magnetic susceptibility and antiferromagnetic resonance measurements. This phase diagram is discussed introducing a very simple model.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Polyurethane Stabilizers

H. Ulrich1986-07-01Journal of Elastomers & Plastics

Structural features determine the stability of polyurethanes. Polyether based polyurethanes have excellent hydrolytic stability but are sensitive to thermooxidative and UV-degradation. In contrast, polyester based polyure thanes are relatively stable toward thermooxidative degradation but have poor hydrolytic stabilit…

Polymer composites and self-healing

Mean square amplitudes of vibration and associated Debye temperatures of dysprosium, gadolinium, lutetium and yttrium

N. Gopi Krishna、D. B. Sirdeshmukh、B. Rama Rao 等 5 位作者1986-07-01Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics

The directional mean square amplitudes of vibration and associated Debye temperatures of hexagonal Dy, Gd, Lu and Y have been obtained from X-ray intensities. The integrated intensities have been measured with a Philips PW 1051 powder diffractometer fitted with a proportional counter using CuK sub z radiation at room…

Microwave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Heat Transfer and Temperature Fluctuation of Lithium Flowing under Transverse Magnetic Field

Keiji MIYAZAKI、Hiroshi Inoue、Toru KIMOTO 等 6 位作者1986-07-01Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology

For providing background information on the liquid metal cooling of fusion reactors, the MHD effects on heat transfer of flowing lithium was experimentally studied with an emphasis on temperature fluctuations. The test section was constituted of a 15.8 mm I.D., 1.65 mm thick, 316-SS tubing and a 7.6 mm O.D. heater pin…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchFusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineering

Calcium‐Magnesium Exchange on Illite in the Presence of Adsorbed Sodium

Garrison Sposito、Christine Levesque、Dean Hesterberg1986-07-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Binary and ternary cation exchange experiments were performed with Na + , Ca 2+ , and Mg 2+ on Silver Hill illite and on a soil illite suspended in 50 mol m −3 perchlorate at pH 7. The binary experiments indicated no preference for Ca over Mg on the specimen illite, but selectivity for bivalent cations over N…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsChemical Analysis and Environmental Impact

Processing of polyurethane/polyester interpenetrating polymer networks by reaction injection molding (RIM). Part I: Design of a high pressure RIM system

Luu Nguyen、Nam P. Suh1986-07-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract This is the first of a three‐part paper investigating the feasibility of processing polyurethane/polyester Interpenetrating Polymer Networks (IPN) by Reaction Injection Molding (RIM). The fundamental mixing process is discussed. Various approaches reported to analyze mixing are also critically reviewed. Good…

Rheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPetroleum Processing and AnalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Assessment of A-level physics (Nuffield) investigations

Robin Jakeways1986-07-01Physics Education

Advanced-level physics (Nuffield) investigations consist of short experimental projects which are carried out by students in the second year of the course. Each student selects a topic for study, either independently or with some advice from a teacher, and then, during a prescribed period, carries out experimental wor…

Machine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Vacancy deposition during diffusion-induced grain boundary migration

Re-Jehn Jahn、Alexander H. King1986-07-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Stacking-fault tetrahedra have been observed in copper alloyed with zinc by diffusion-induced grain boundary migration. This implies that vacancies are deposited in the material by moving grain boundaries when diffusive fluxes along the boundary plane are associated with the boundary migration.

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

A Comprehensive Review on the Development of Ceramic Coatings for Thermomechanical Applications

Marcel H. Van de Voorde、M.G. Hocking、V. Vasantasree1986-07-01High Temperature Materials and Processes

Article A Comprehensive Review on the Development of Ceramic Coatings for Thermomechanical Applications was published on July 1, 1986 in the journal High Temperature Materials and Processes (volume 7, issue 2-3).

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Purification and characterization of three proteins from a halophilic sulfate-reducing bacterium,Desulfovibrio salexigens

M. Czechowski、Guy Fauque、N. Galliano 等 10 位作者1986-07-01Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology

Hydrogenase, desulfoviridin and molybdenum proteins have been isolated from a halophilic sulfate-reducing bacteria,Desulfovibrio salexigens strain British Guiana. At least 50% of the hydrogenase was found to be located in the periplasm. The hydrogenase has a typical absorption spectrum, a 400/280 nm ratio of 0.28, a m…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal Extraction and BioleachingMine drainage and remediation techniques

Development of nondestructive technique for measuring carburization thickness and of A new carburization‐resistant alloy

T. Shinohara、I. Kohchi、Kazuyuki Shibata 等 5 位作者1986-07-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Nondestructive measurement of carburization of cracking tube and selecting carburization‐resistant alloys have been of much importance in design and maintenance of such equipment as ethylene cracking heater. In this paper, the authors firstly describe the newly developed manner of measuring carburization and…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Silicone oil as replacement fluid for PCBs in transformers

J.‐P. Crine1986-07-01Canadian Electrical Engineering Journal

A brief critical review of the electrical, thermal and flammability properties of silicone oil for transformers is presented in comparison to the same properties for polychlorinated biphenyl fluids (PCB) and mineral oil. It is deduced that silicone oil is an acceptable substitute for PCBs. Despite a significantly lowe…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques

Effect of Ammonium Gas on Electrical Property of Conducting Polymers

Katsumi Yoshino、Hal Bon Gu1986-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Contrary to polyacetylene and polythiophene, the electrical conductivities of poly(p-phenylene) and poly(p-phenylenevinylene) can be increased remarkably by ammonium doping. This can be explained in terms of n-type doping. Diethylamine and triethylamine have also been found to be effective concerning these conducting…

Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies

The Silver Sulfide Reference Electrode for Use in Alkaline Sulfide Solutions

David C. Crowe、Desmond Tromans1986-07-01CORROSION

The high-temperature behavior of the Ag-Ag2S electrode has been investigated in aqueous solutions of NaOH + Na2S, the compositions of which were of particular relevance to the kraft pulping process. Potentials were measured with respect to an external reference electrode and corrected for liquid junction potential (LJ…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionLignin and Wood Chemistry

Aufkohlung von Hochtemperaturwerkstoffen – Teil I:. Modellmäßige mathematische Beschreibung des Vorganges der Eindiffusion mit gleichzeitiger Ausscheidung einer Verbindung des eindringenden Elementes

H.‐J. Christ、H. G. Sockel、W. Christl1986-07-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Metallische Werkstoffe erfahren häufig beim Hochtemperatureinsatz eine Gefügeänderung durch die Eindiffusion eines Fremdelementes mit einer Ausscheidung von Verbindungen dieses Elementes mit einem Legierungsbestandteil (z.B. innere Oxidation, innere Nitrid‐, innere Sulfidbildung). Diese Gefügeänderung beeinfl…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties