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Thermal Stability of (Co,Cu)Z‐Hexaferrite and Its Compatibility with Ag at 900°C

Darja Lisjak、Miha Drofenik2007-09-14Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Z‐type hexaferrite with the composition Ba 3 Co 1.4 Cu 0.6 Fe 24 O 41 was studied as a candidate material for low‐temperature cofiring technology. The samples were prepared by solid‐state reaction at 1250°C and sintered and cosintered with Ag at 900°C. Bi 2 O 3 was used as a sintering additive, which was necessary for…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Structure and Photochemical Isomerization of the Dinuclear Gold(I) Halide Bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ethylene Complexes: Correlation Between Quantum Yield and Aurophilicity

J.B. Foley、Stanley E. Gay、Michael J. Vela 等 6 位作者2007-09-14European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The crystal structures for cis‐ (Ph 2 PCH=CHPPh 2 )(AuI) 2 and trans‐ (Ph 2 PCH=CHPPh 2 )(AuI) 2 are reported. The structure of cis‐ (Ph 2 PCH=CHPPh 2 )(AuI) 2 reveals a short intramolecular Au–Au distance of 2.9526(5) Å, while the structure of trans ‐(Ph 2 PCH=CHPPh 2 )(AuI) 2 shows intermolecular Au–Au dist…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisCatalytic Alkyne ReactionsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Hexagonal ferrites: a unified model of the (TS) n T series in superspace

Ivan Orlov、Lukáš Palatinus、Alla Arakcheeva 等 4 位作者2007-09-14Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Hexagonal ferrites represent an extensive family of mixed-layer magnetic materials with periods up to 1500 A along the stacking direction, probably constituting the largest unit cells in the inorganic realm. The (TS)(n)T subfamily includes P3m1 and R3m structures that can be derived from Y ferrite Ba(2)M(2)Fe(12)O(22)…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Effect of supercritical carbon dioxide on the crystallization behavior of poly(ether ether ketone)

Dong Wang、Hong Gao、Wei Jiang 等 4 位作者2007-09-14Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The supercritical CO 2 (sc‐CO 2 ) provided a moderate condition to make the amorphous CO 2 /poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) mixtures at 30 MPa and 40 °C. The crystal is obtained directly after treating CO 2 /PEEK mixture from 70 to 240 °C. The crystallization behavior of CO 2 /PEEK mixtures before and after t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Recrystallization kinetics: A coupled coarse-grained dislocation density and phase-field approach

S. Sreekala、Mikko Haataja2007-09-14Physical Review B

During recrystallization, dislocation-poor grains grow and invade the heavily deformed dislocation-rich matrix. In this work, we develop a coupled dislocation density and phase-field method to model the isothermal recrystallization process as a phase transformation, driven by the stored elastic energy. Dislocations ar…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomena

Bi-phobic Cellulose Fibers Derivatives via Surface Trifluoropropanoylation

Ana Gisela Cunha、Carmen S. R. Freire、Armando J. D. Silvestre 等 7 位作者2007-09-14Langmuir

The surface modification of cellulose fibers with 3,3,3-trifluoropropanoyl chloride (TFP) was studied in a toluene suspension. The characterization of the modified fibers was performed by elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), 13C-solid-state NMR, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetry, and surface analys…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Quantum Hall effect in graphene: Emergent modular symmetry and the semicircle law

C. P. Burgess、Brian P. Dolan2007-09-14Physical Review B

Low-energy transport measurements in quantum Hall systems have been argued to be governed by emergent modular symmetries whose predictions are robust against many of the detailed microscopic dynamics. We propose the recently observed quantum Hall effect in graphene as a test of these ideas, and identify to this end a…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design

Layer-in-Layer Hierarchical Nanostructures Fabricated by Combining Holographic Polymerization and Block Copolymer Self-Assembly

Michael J. Birnkrant、Christopher Y. Li、Lalgudi V. Natarajan 等 7 位作者2007-09-14Nano Letters

We report the combination of top-down and bottom-up nanomanufacturing techniques to fabricate active, hierarchically structured volume reflection gratings. Holographic polymerization (H-P) formed lamellar structures of approximately 200 nm in thickness, confining a block copolymer (BCP) to approximately 100 nm domains…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Optical resonances in one-dimensional dielectric nanorod arrays: field-induced fluorescence enhancement

Marine Laroche、Silvia Albaladejo、Rémi Carminati 等 4 位作者2007-09-14Optics Letters

Arrays of transparent dielectric nanorods are shown to produce very large local field enhancements at specific resonant conditions. These structures would lead to enhancement of molecular fluorescence signals without quenching. The resonant angular width and field enhancements are analytically derived as a function of…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Three-dimensional electromagnetic metamaterials that homogenize to uniform non-Maxwellian media

Jonghwa Shin、Jung‐Tsung Shen、Shanhui Fan2007-09-14Physical Review B

We consider three-dimensional structures consisting of multiple interlocking, disconnected metal networks. We show that, in the low-frequency limit, these systems support photonic bands with linear dispersion relation. The number of such photonic bands is directly controlled by the number of networks and can be arbitr…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Coarse graining of slow variables in dynamic simulations of soft matter

Albert van den Noort、Wouter K. den Otter、W. J. Briels2007-09-14Europhysics Letters (EPL)

A new Brownian dynamics model is presented to describe the coarse grain dynamics of particles with long-lived memory. Instead of solving a set of generalized Langevin equations we introduce a set of variables describing the slowly fluctuating thermodynamic state of the ignored degrees of freedom. These variables give…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

[1,2,5]Selenadiazolo[3,4‐c][1,2,5]thiadiazole and [1,2,5]Selenadiazolo[3,4‐c][1,2,5]thiadiazolidyl – A Synthetic, Structural, and Theoretical Study

Irina Yu. Bagryanskaya、Yu. V. Gatilov、Nina P. Gritsan 等 12 位作者2007-09-14European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A new heterocyclic system, namely [1,2,5]selenadiazolo[3,4‐ c ][1,2,5]thiadiazole ( 1 ), has been prepared in 60 % yield by the 1:1 condensation of 3,4‐diamino‐1,2,5‐thiadiazole ( 4 ) with SeCl 4 in the presence of pyridine. The structures of 1 and its 1:1 complex with pyridinium chloride ( 5 ) have been eluc…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Magnetic Properties of Bulk BiCrO3 Studied with dc and ac Magnetization and Specific Heat

Alexei А. Belik、Naohito Tsujii、Hiroyuki Suzuki 等 4 位作者2007-09-14Inorganic Chemistry

Single-phased powder BiCrO(3) sample was prepared at 6 GPa and 1653 K. Its magnetic properties were investigated by dc/ac magnetization, magnetic relaxation, and specific heat measurements. Four anomalies of magnetic origin were found near 40, 75, 109, and 111 K. The long-range antiferromagnetic order with weak ferrom…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Polyimide/Diamond Nanocomposites: Microstructure and Indentation Behavior

Qingxin Zhang、Kimiyoshi Naito、Yoshihisa Tanaka 等 4 位作者2007-09-14Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract Polyimide/diamond nanocomposites have been synthesized from 4,4′‐diaminodiphenyl ether (ODA) and 3,3′,4,4′‐benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (BTDA). All the polyimides show non‐crystalline X‐ray diffraction. The frequent occurrence of particular interatomic distances ( R ) denoted by the non‐crystalline…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Single Photon Emission from Individual Nitrogen Pairs in GaP

Michio Ikezawa、Yoshiki Sakuma、Yasuaki Masumoto2007-09-14Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Luminescence from single isoelectronic traps in nitrogen δ-doped gallium phosphide was studied by micro-photoluminescence spectroscopy. These single traps were found to emit photons that were nearly identical in both emission energy and brightness. Furthermore, single photon emission from a single nitrogen pair is con…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchQuantum optics and atomic interactionsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Photo‐ and thermochromic cation sensitive spiro[indoline‐pyridobenzopyrans]

Anatoly V. Chernyshev、А. В. Метелица、E.B. Gaeva 等 6 位作者2007-09-14Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry

Abstract The photo‐ and thermochromic behaviour of a series of spiro[indolinepyridobenzopyrans] 1–5 has been studied. The thermodynamic and kinetic parameters of the thermal equilibria between the ring‐closed and ring‐opened (merocyanine) isomeric forms of spiropyrans have been determined using UV–Vis absorption and 1…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchSynthesis of Indole Derivatives

Stability and dissociation pathways of doped Au n X + clusters (X = Y, Er, Nb)

Nele Veldeman、Ewald Janssens、Klavs Hansen 等 6 位作者2007-09-14Faraday Discussions

Size dependent stabilities, fragmentation pathways and dissociation energies of a series of gas phase cationic doped gold clusters, Au(n)X+ (3 < or = n < or = 20; X = Y, Er and Nb), and pure Au(n)+ clusters were investigated in photofragmentation experiments. Size dependent stability patterns were obtained and the bra…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Transmission characteristics of bianisotropic metamaterials based on omega shaped metallic inclusions

Koray Aydın、Zhaofeng Li、Martin Hudlička 等 5 位作者2007-09-14New Journal of Physics

The authors report the transmission properties of omega shaped metallic inclusions on a dielectric medium that exhibits bianisotropic properties. The resonance frequencies of single omega resonators are investigated experimentally and numerically. The resonance frequency of an Ω structure depends on its orientation wi…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Shape of Platinum Nanoparticles Supported on SrTiO 3 : Experiment and Theory

Hakim Iddir、Vladimír Komanický、Serdar Öğüt 等 5 位作者2007-09-14The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Platinum nanocrystals of about 30−100 nm size were grown on SrTiO 3 substrates in different orientations. Their shapes were investigated using first-principles methods and compared to scanning electron microscope images. Analysis of the results for several different surface orientations shows epitaxial growths, unifor…

nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of OxidesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena