Materials Literature
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For genetic parameters herd lives of 587,013 Holstein cows recorded in Dairy Herd Improvement were analyzed by paternal half-sister analysis and Cox regression models. Length of life was duration in days between birth and failure or censoring. Failure was defined in two ways; first was death or sale for beef as determ…
XANES (X-ray absorption near-edge structure) spectra of divalent lead compounds have been studied at both the Pb LIII and LI edges using synchrotron x rays from CHESS (Cornell High Energy Synchrotron Source). The combined LIII and LI near-edge spectral features strongly support a sp3d2 hybridization scheme in covalent…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAn experimental study of hypervalent molecular clusters by neutralized ion beam spectroscopy: ammonium-ammonia (NH4(NH3)n) and deuterated ammonium-ammonia (ND4(ND3)n)Gregory I. Gellene and Richard F. PorterCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1984, 88, 26, 6680–6684Publication Date (Pr…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTime-resolved light scattering studies on the kinetics of phase separation and phase dissolution of polymer blends. 2. Phase separation of ternary mixtures of polymer A, polymer B, and solventTakeji Hashimoto, Kouji Sasaki, and Hiromichi KawaiCite this: Macromolecules 1984,…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTemperature dependence of neutron scattering behavior and resultant thermodynamics of mixing of poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) in polystyreneAnn Maconnachie, Roger P. Kambour, Dwain M. White, Shamsedin Rostami, and David J. WalshCite this: Macromolecules 1984, 17, 12…
Diatoms are present within the Eocene to Holocene sediments recovered during Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP) Leg 81. A late Cenozoic, North Atlantic diatom zonation is developed as a result of the occurrence of common wellpreserved diatoms within middle Miocene to Holocene sediments. This high-latitude diatom zonatio…
The conductivity of the linear-chain molecular-metal phthalocyanatonickel(II)iodide [Ni(pc)I] remains metallic down to \ensuremath{\sim}30 K, goes through a weak maximum, and then levels off to a high asymptotic ($T\ensuremath{\rightarrow}0$) value that varies from \textonehalf{} to 2 times the value at room temperatu…
We have made rapid progress in recent years in identifying the genetic causes of many human diseases. However, despite this recent progress, our mechanistic understanding of these diseases is often incomplete. This is a problem because it limits our ...Read More
We continue our study of local interface models for dendritic growth by presenting detailed numerical simulations of the evolution of snowflake patterns. The local model we employ is quantitatively valid for early stages of the dendritic growth process and is qualitatively similar to the true diffusion-controlled dyna…
Abstract The close relationship between the concept of surface dislocations and the continuum theory of lattice defects is clearly demonstrated. In fact, it is shown that without the incorporation of surface dislocations into the classical continuum theories, it is not possible to obtain a complete and self‐consistent…
Abstract The thermoelectric power of lightly doped p‐Ge is measured in the temperature range of 5 to 300 K for the investigation of phonon scattering. The application of a simple theoretical model requires some knowledge of the dominant carrier scattering processes obtained by measurements of electrical conductivity a…
Alnico5 and 7 specimens have been studied by field ion microscopy, atom probe microanalysis and high voltage electron microscopy. The composition and morphology of the phases was accurately determined. From the results, it was shown that magnetization changes occurred by Bloch wall motion.
Abstract The overall flammability hazard of Zirpro wool protective clothing, carpets and upholstery with regard to national and international standards is summarized. Protective clothing against heat and flames has to be evaluated not only for flame‐retardance by a vertical flame test but also for heat transfer from c…
Abstract This chapter covers the emerging practice of quantitative microscopy and its application in the study of the microstructure of metals. It describes the methods used to quantify structural gradients, volume fraction, grain size and distribution, and other features of interest. It provides examples showing how…
Uniformity of thermal expansion has been measured for fused quartz (Heraeus-Amersil TO8E) and borosilicate glass (Schott Duran and Ohara E6). The variation of expansion coefficient for three melts of TO8E was 5 x 10(-9)/K over a temperature range of 300 to 100 K and was found to vary linearly with position in the melt…
For the first time, electrically stimulated optical modulation in a thin-film NbO2 device is demonstrated. NbO2 thin-film deposition by reactive ion-beam sputtering, device fabrication, and device performance as a 120-Hz continuous-wave modulator are described.
Abstract The mineralogy of the clay fractions (<2 µ m) of the major soils of England and Wales is reviewed, and the data presented in terms of the 1:250 000 National Soil Map. Most soils developed in pre-Rhaetic sediments are dominated by mica with lesser amounts of chlorite and kaolin. Exceptions are soils develop…
X-ray and infrared spectroscopic analyses were used to measure crystallinity of cotton fibers swollen in liquid ammonia and an aqueous solution of caustic soda. Changes due to such swelling, which took place in the accessible regions, were determined by moisture regain and iodine and dye sorption. Results showed that…
Abstract The formula for the first derivative of the MCSCF energy with respect to a nuclear coordinate is reviewed. The efficient utilization of symmetry in programs employing symmetry‐adapted basis functions is described: Advantages that are also obtained for higher derivatives and for gradients of nonself‐consistent…
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLow-spin manganese(III) porphyrin imidazolate and cyanide complexes. Modulation of magnetic anisotropy by axial ligationAndrew P. Hansen and Harold M. GoffCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1984, 23, 26, 4519–4525Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1984Publication History Published on…