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第 194523 / 197733 页 · 当前展示 3,890,441–3,890,460 / 3,954,658 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Reaction of 2,3‐dichloro‐1,4‐naphthoquinone with dithiooxamide. Synthesis of dibenzo[b,i]thianthrene‐5,7,12,14‐tetrone

Masaru Matsuoka、Akihiro Iwamoto、Teijiro Kitao1991-08-01Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry

Abstract The reaction of 2,3‐dihalogeno‐1,4‐naphthoquinone with dithiooxamide gave dibenzo[ b,i ]thianthrene‐5,7,12,14‐tetrone in high yield but not 2,2′‐bis(naphtho[2,3‐ d ]thiazole‐4,9‐dione) which was previously reported. A similar reaction of 3,4‐dichloro‐ N ‐phenylmaleimide with dithiooxamide also gave the corres…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchBioactive Compounds and Antitumor AgentsSynthesis of heterocyclic compounds

Sorption and desorption of orthophosphate and pyrophosphate by mineral fractions of soils, goethite, and kaolinite

Thamir Alkanani、A. F. MacKenzie1991-08-01Canadian Journal of Soil Science

Sorption-desorption reactions of orthophosphate (OP) and pyrophosphate (PP) were studied in two size fractions of Quebec soils (St. Bernard and Dalhousie) and minerals (goethite and kaolinite). Soil and mineral samples were fractionated into two separates (20.0–2.0 μm and 2.0–0.2 μm). The soils had similar mineral sui…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Bond-length and bond-angle distributions in coarse-grained polymer chains

Manuel Laso、Hans Christian Öttinger、Ulrich W. Suter1991-08-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The joint distribution pN(ω,R1,R2) of the lengths of the vectors (R1,R2) and the angle ω between the vectors joining the center of mass of a block or bead in a chain with the centers of mass of the preceding and succeeding beads of a coarse-grained chain is investigated. Somewhat unexpectedly, the a priori and the con…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsProbabilistic and Robust Engineering Design

The electromagnetic interference shielding of polypyrrole impregnated conducting polymer composites

Eli Ruckenstein、J. S. Park1991-08-01Polymer Composites

Abstract A lightweight conducting polymer composite was prepared by the incorporation of conducting polypyrrole in the pores of a host polymer to form a conductive network. The inclusion of polypyrrole in a porous cross‐linked polystyrene host polymer, prepared by the concentrated emulsion polymerization method, was c…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsElectromagnetic wave absorption materials

Defects in optical fibres in regions of high stress gradients

G.R. Atkins、S.B. Poole、Mark G. Sceats 等 5 位作者1991-08-01Electronics Letters

Germanosilicate optical fibres produced by the modified chemical vapour deposition process are characterised by point defects which disrupt the tetrahedral network structure. It is shown that the GeE' defect profiles in germanosilicate preforms and fibres, as measured by cathodoluminescence, do not follow the Ge…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Synthesis, characterization, and electrochemistry of copper(II) and palladium(II) hydroporphyrins: the copper(I) octaethylisobacteriochlorin anion

Alan M. Stolzenberg、Leonard J. Schussel1991-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, characterization, and electrochemistry of copper(II) and palladium(II) hydroporphyrins: the copper(I) octaethylisobacteriochlorin anionAlan M. Stolzenberg and Leonard J. SchusselCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1991, 30, 16, 3205–3213Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1991…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

INFLUENCE OF CELL VOLUME ON THE GROWTH AND SIZE REDUCTION OF MARINE AND ESTUARINE DIATOMS1

Makoto Mizuno1991-08-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT The maximal growth rate (μ max ) of 19 marine and estuarine diatoms decreased with increasing cell volume (V). The relationship between log μ max (Y) and log V (X) was calculated. Statistical analyses showed that the slope of the equation was not significantly different from those obtained by other researcher…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsAlgal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research

Microbial adhesion to hydrocarbons (math)

M Rosenberg、Mira Barki、Ronit Bar‐Ness 等 5 位作者1991-08-01Biofouling

Microbial adhesion at the oil:water interface has been studied since the pioneering work of Mudd & Mudd (1924) in various contexts. A decade ago, microbial adhesion to hydrocarbons (MATH) was proposed as a general test for cell‐surface hydrophobicity. Since that time, various modifications, including a kinetic approac…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMicrobial bioremediation and biosurfactantsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Elastic stresses, twin boundaries and fatigue cracking

P. Gopalan、Harold Margolin1991-08-01Materials Science and Engineering A

Prior finite element method calculations have previously shown that high cycle fatigue cracks start at twin boundaries, because elastic interactions produce the highest stresses there. This investigation was undertaken to test this idea. Three diffusion-bonded bicrystals of 70-30 α-brass, having a boundary plane at 45…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Electrical Properties of Black Phosphorus Single Crystals Prepared by the Bismuth-Flux Method

Mamoru Baba、Fukunori Izumida、Akira Morita 等 5 位作者1991-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Systematic measurement of the electrical transport phenomena of black phosphorus grown by the all-closed bismuth-flux method has been performed in the range from room temperature down to 0.5 K for the electrical resistivity and down to 1.5 K for the Hall effect and the magnetoresistance effect. These samples exhibited…

2D Materials and ApplicationsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

An investigation of the interdiffusion of polystyrene and deuterated polystyrene using surface-enhanced Raman scattering

P. P. Hong、F. J. Boerio、S J Clarson 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAn investigation of the interdiffusion of polystyrene and deuterated polystyrene using surface-enhanced Raman scatteringP. P. Hong, F. J. Boerio, S. J. Clarson, and S. D. SmithCite this: Macromolecules 1991, 24, 17, 4770–4776Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1991Publication…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Sterols ofKalanchoe pinnata: First report of the isolation of both C‐24 epimers of 24‐alkyl‐Δ25‐sterols from a higher plant

Toshihiro Akihisa、W. C. M. C. Kokke、Toshitake Tamura 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Lipids

Abstract Eighteen sterols were isolated from the aerial parts of Kalanchoe pinnata (Crassulaceae) including four novel sterols, viz. (24 R )‐stigmasta‐5,25‐dien‐3β‐ol (24‐epiclerosterol), (24 R )‐5α‐stigmasta‐7,25‐dien‐3β‐ol, 5α‐stigmast‐24‐en‐3β‐ol, and 25‐methyl‐5α‐ergost‐24(28)‐en‐3β‐ol. 24‐Epiclerosterol and its Δ…

Phytochemistry and Biological ActivitiesPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds

Seasonal Changes in Epipelic Diatoms Along an Intertidal Shore, Berrow Flats, Somerset

Deborah R. Oppenheim1991-08-01Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom

Seasonal changes in the assemblage structure of dominant epipelic diatoms were studied along a transect crossing a salt marsh, sandflat, and mudflat of an estuarine intertidal shore at Berrow Flats, Somerset, UK. Seasonal changes in cell numbers displayed different patterns in the salt marsh and sandflat/mudflat. At s…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsMarine Biology and Ecology ResearchDiatoms and Algae Research

The locking of 〈110〉 edge dislocations on {001} in L12ordered compounds: High-resolution electron-microscopy observations

Y. Q. Sun、P. M. Hazzledine、M.A. Crimp 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

In the 〈110〉{001} slip system in L12 ordered alloys, both screw and edge dislocations may become locked by dissociating into nonplanar structures. In this paper the structure of edge dislocations in the [110](001) primary cube system in Ni3Ga and Ni3(Al, Ti) single crystals has been observed with weak-beam and lattice…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesSemiconductor materials and interfacesAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

L‐serine obtained by methanol addition in batch crystallization

Hervé Charmolue、Ronald W. Rousseau1991-08-01AIChE Journal

Abstract The solubility of L ‐serine in water was measured as a function of temperature, and the solubility in methanol‐water solutions was determined as a function of temperature and methanol concentration. Solubility in aqueous solutions was found to be a linear function of temperature. Additionally, a statistical d…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsFreezing and Crystallization Processes

Fatigue Mechanisms in High‐Strength Silica‐Glass Fibers

Terry A. Michalské、William L. Smith、Bruce C. Bunker1991-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

We use experimentally determined crack growth data for silica glass and a fracture mechanics model for delayed failure to predict the fatigue behavior for high‐strength silica‐glass fibers. The results of this model indicate that fracture mechanics methods can be used to adequately describe the fatigue behavior observ…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Preparation and properties of mononuclear and ferromagnetically coupled dinuclear manganese complexes with 2,2'-biphenoxide

Ann R. Schake、Edward A. Schmitt、Andrew J. Conti 等 7 位作者1991-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation and properties of mononuclear and ferromagnetically coupled dinuclear manganese complexes with 2,2'-biphenoxideAnn R. Schake, Edward A. Schmitt, Andrew J. Conti, William E. Streib, John C. Huffman, David N. Hendrickson, and George ChristouCite this: Inorg. Chem.…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The effect of σ-phase precipitation at 800°C on the mechanical properties of a high alloyed duplex stainless steel

Marc Wilms、V.J. Gadgil、J.M. Krougman 等 4 位作者1991-08-01Materials at High Temperatures

High alloyed duplex stainless steels, referred to as super duplex, are being used increasingly for applications in corrosive environments. The higher Cr and Mo contents of these materials can lead to susceptibility to σ-phase precipitation, even during short time exposures to high temperatures. The 800°C aging of a hi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Electrostatic Cooling of a Horizontal Cylinder

M. E. Franke、Lawrence Hogue1991-08-01ASME Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer

The effects of corona wind on the heat transfer rate from a heated horizontal cylinder are described. Corona discharge and a corona wind are developed when a high voltage is applied to an electrode (emitter) near a grounded surface. In this study the corona wind is directed toward the lower region of the grounded cyli…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Analysis of the Molecular Weight Distributions of Aminolyzed Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate) by Using Gel Permeation Chromatography

Martha J. Collins、S. H. Zeronian、Marita L. Marshall1991-08-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

The molecular weight distributions of poly(ethylene terephthalate) fibers aminolyzed with selected primary amines (namely, methylamine, ethylamine, n-butylamine, and ethanolamine) were determined by using gel permeation chromatography. Initially the shape of the differential molecular weight distribution (DMWD) curve…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites