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Electrical Conduction in Aluminum Nitride

Se‐Aug Jang、Gyeong Man Choi1993-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Electrical conductivities of aluminum nitride (AIN) doped with various ions of different sizes and valences have been measured at elevated temperatures. Grain conductivities of samples doped with large cations, obtained from complex impedance patterns, were much higher than those doped with small cations. The temperat…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Synthesis of Aluminum Nitride/Boron Nitride Composite Materials

Tongsan D. Xiao、Kenneth E. Gonsalves、Peter R. Strutt1993-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Aluminum nitride/boron nitride composite was synthesized by using boric acid, urea, and aluminum chloride (or aluminum lactate) as the starting compounds. The starting materials were dissolved in water and mixed homogeneously. Ammonolysis of this aqueous solution resulted in the formation of a precomposite gel, which…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Effect of substrate preparation on smectic liquid crystal alignment: A structural study

Elisabeth Smela、L. J. Martı́nez-Miranda1993-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

Octylcyanobiphenyl, a bilayer smectic A liquid crystal at room temperature, was deposited on gratings, grids, and flat surfaces, and was studied using high-resolution x-ray scattering at shallow angles of incidence. One surface of the film was in contact with air and the other was in contact with the glass or silicon…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Aryl 1,5-dithia-2,4,6,8-tetrazocines. A synthetic, electrochemical, and structural investigation

Renè T. Boeré、Klaus H. Moock、Sean D. Derrick 等 7 位作者1993-04-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

New preparative routes to the title compounds are reported in which the yields are substantially improved over previous methods. In one method, reaction of O 2 with a mixture of XC 6 H 4 CN 2 S 2 + Cl − and Ph 3 Sb leads to the products in 40–60% yield. In another, the reaction of the same salts with silylated amidine…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Contributions of Short-Range and Classical Electromagnetic Mechanisms to Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering from Several Types of Biomolecules Adsorbed on Cold-Deposited Island Films

Konstantin Sokolov、Peter Khodorchenko、Andrei V. Petukhov 等 6 位作者1993-04-01Applied Spectroscopy

Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) spectra of three different classes of adsorbates have been analyzed: (1) native and denatured calf thymus DNA and adenine, as examples of molecules with electronic transitions in the UV region only; (2) flavine adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and doxorubicin (DOX), as examples of ch…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Precipitation sequence for simultaneous continuous and discontinuous modes in Cu–Be binary alloys

H. Tsubakino、Ryoichi Nozato、Atsushi Yamamoto1993-04-01Materials Science and Technology

The precipitation sequence of the discontinuous and continuous modes in Cu–0·9Be and Cu–1·4Be binary alloys (compositions in wt-%) has been studied primarily via metallographic observations and hardness measurements. A single C curve and triple C curves separated by two temperatures T 1 and T 2 (T 1 >T 2 ) are obta…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Synthesis by laser ablation and characterization of pure germanium-carbon alloy thin films

Haojie Yuan、R. Stanley Williams1993-04-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis by laser ablation and characterization of pure germanium-carbon alloy thin filmsHaojie Yuan and R. Stanley WilliamsCite this: Chem. Mater. 1993, 5, 4, 479–485Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Apr…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Preparation and chemistry of the active copper species derived from CuI.cntdot.PBu3, CuI.cntdot.PPh3, and CuCN.cntdot.nLiX complexes

Reuben D. Rieke、Douglas E. Stack、Bryan T. Dawson 等 4 位作者1993-04-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPreparation and chemistry of the active copper species derived from CuI.cntdot.PBu3, CuI.cntdot.PPh3, and CuCN.cntdot.nLiX complexesReuben D. Rieke, Douglas E. Stack, Bryan T. Dawson, and Tse Chong WuCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1993, 58, 9, 2483–2491Publication Date (Print):Apr…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

A Coupled Solution Method for Predicting the Thermostructural Response of Decomposing, Expanding Polymeric Composites

Roy M. Sullivan1993-04-01Journal of Composite Materials

A new solution method has recently been developed to analyze the ther mal and structural response of polymeric composites during chemical decomposition. This method extends the numerical approach of previous researchers by including the solution for the structural response of the decomposing material. The method coupl…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

Synthesis, characterization, and bonding of indium clusters: A3Na26In48 (A = K, Rb, Cs) with a novel cubic network of arachno- and closo-In12 clusters

Slavi C. Sevov、John D. Corbett1993-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSynthesis, characterization, and bonding of indium clusters: A3Na26In48 (A = K, Rb, Cs) with a novel cubic network of arachno- and closo-In12 clustersSlavi C. Sevov and John D. CorbettCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1993, 32, 9, 1612–1615Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1993Publica…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Polyselenide chemistry of indium and thallium in dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and water. Syntheses, structures, and properties of the new complexes [In2(Se4)2(Se5)]4-, [In2Se2(Se4)2]2-, and [In3Se3(Se4)3]3-

Sandeep S. Dhingra、Mercouri G. Kanatzidis1993-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolyselenide chemistry of indium and thallium in dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, and water. Syntheses, structures, and properties of the new complexes [In2(Se4)2(Se5)]4-, [In2Se2(Se4)2]2-, and [In3Se3(Se4)3]3-Sandeep S. Dhingra and Mercouri G. KanatzidisCite this: Inorg. Ch…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Crystallization kinetics in relation to polymer processing

Valerio Brucato、Stefano Piccarolo、G. Titomanlio1993-04-01Makromolekulare Chemie Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Phase distribution of quenched samples has been determined by a deconvolution procedure of WAXS spectra in a wide range of cooling rates. The informations collected together with isothermal and DSC results provide a very wide set of data on the crystallization kinetics of polymers relevant which covers condit…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesPolymer Science and PVC

Dissipative structure formation in colloidal systems

Bernhard Weßling1993-04-01Advanced Materials

Self‐organization phenomena are observed in most real systems. Is this true also for colloidal or microemulsion systems? It is argued that the current general practice of assuming that polymeric and non‐polymeric colloidal systems are in equilibrium is not valid and that non‐equilibrium thermodynamics should be applie…

Conducting polymers and applicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Alginate polyelectrolyte ionotropic gels. XVIII. Oxidation of alginate polysaccharide by potassium permanganate in alkaline solutions: Kinetics of decomposition of intermediate complex

Refat M. Hassan1993-04-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The kinetics of decomposition of [Alg · Mn VI O 4 2− ] intermediate complex have been investigated spectrophotometrically at a constant ionic strength of 0.5 mol dm −3 . The decomposition reaction was found to be first‐order in the intermediate concentration. The results showed that the rate of reaction was b…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesChemical Reactions and MechanismsThallium and Germanium Studies

Povondraite, a redefinition of the tourmaline ferridravite

Joel D. Grice、T. S. Ercit、F. C. Hawthorne1993-04-01American Mineralogist

Povondraite, previously the tourmaline ferridravite, is redelined. It is rhombohedral, R3m. with a = 16.186(2) and c = 7.444(1) A. The new chemical formula, derived by crystal structure analysis, is (Nao.8oKo26)~Lo6 (Fe~18Fe517M&53)~3.0S (Fe~19MgL36Alo32)~'97B3Si'9602788 (OH)312 and the ideal end-member formula is NaF…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Changes in Particle Morphology During Illitization: An Experimental Study

Gene Whitney、Bruce Velde1993-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract Smectite was reacted at several temperatures between 200°C and 500°C to produce interstratified illite/smectite (I/S) with different proportions of expandable layers. Dispersed and sedimented products were examined using a transmission electron microscope. Particle size and aspect ratio showed no systematic c…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

The modulated structure of synthetic Co-åkermanite, Ca2CoSi2O7

Kenji Hagiya、M. Ohmasa、K. Iishi1993-04-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Diffraction patterns of synthetic Co-akermanite, Ca 2 CoSi 2 O 7 , reveal distinct satellite reflections at room temperature. An incommensurate modulation in this material has been determined by five-dimensional refinement pf the structure. The basic structure is tetragonal P42 1 m, unit-cell dimensions a=7.8417 (6),…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

A New Type of Hexanuclear Iron(III) Hydroxo(oxo) Cluster

C.J. Harding、Richard K. Henderson、Annie K. Powell1993-04-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

Bridging μ 3 ‐oxo and μ 2 ‐hydroxo ligands characterize the structure of the cluster anion 1 , which can be prepared as a highly soluble K or Na salt in water. The structure of 1 can be viewed as two parallel, μ 3 ‐oxo‐bridged Fe 3 triangles joined by μ‐hydroxo bridges or as two Fe 4 butterfly structures with shared w…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMetalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteinsMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Self-consistent calculation of steady-state creep and growth in textured zirconium

C.N. Tomé、C B So、C.H. Woo1993-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Irradiation creep and growth in zirconium alloys result in anisotropic dimensional changes relative to the crystallographic axis in each individual grain. Several methods have been attempted to model such dimensional changes, taking into account the development of intergranular stresses. In this paper, we compare the…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and Properties

Graft copolymer compatibilizers for blends of isotactic polypropylene and ethene-propene copolymers. 2. Functional polymers approach

Sudhin Datta、David J. Lohse1993-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGraft copolymer compatibilizers for blends of isotactic polypropylene and ethene-propene copolymers. 2. Functional polymers approachSudhin Datta and David J. LohseCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 8, 2064–2076Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1993Publication History Publis…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRecycling and Waste Management Techniques