S. M. Ashraf、Sharif Ahmad、Ufana Riaz2007-04-20Polymer International
Abstract Novel conducting polymer composites of linseed‐oil‐based poly(urethane amide) (LPUA) were synthesized using nanostructured poly(1‐naphthylamine) (PNA). The combination of the electrically conducting PNA with LPUA was accomplished through different weight percent loadings (0.5–2.5 wt%) of the conducting polyme…
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
Aaron Staniszewski、Amanda J. Morris、Tamae Ito 等 4 位作者2007-04-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Mesoporous thin films comprised of interconnected nanocrystalline (anatase, 20 nm) TiO2 particles were functionalized with [Ru(bpy)2(deebq)](PF6)2, where bpy is 2,2'-bipyridine and deebq is 4,4'-diethylester-2,2'-biquinoline, or iron(III) protoporphyrin IX chloride (hemin). These compounds bind to TiO2 with saturation…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Jinzhu Zou、Baogen Shen、Jirong Sun2007-04-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and metamagnetic transition of LaFe11.5Si1.5 compound are studied by the measurement of magnetization, ac susceptibility, and heat capacity. The ferromagnetic order temperature is observed to be 196?K. The field-induced metamagnetic transition that causes a paramagnetic-to-ferromagnetic…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys
Kieran Norton、Thomas J. Emge、John G. Brennan2007-04-20Inorganic Chemistry
The fluorinated phenoxide OC6F5 forms the stable Eu(II) and Eu(III) derivatives (DME)2Eu(mu-OC6F5)3Eu(mu-OC6F5)3Eu(DME)2 and (DME)2Eu(OC6F5)3, as well as the heterovalent product (DME)2Eu(mu-OC6F5)3Eu(DME)(OC6F5)2, in redox reactions of Eu with HOC6F5 or in proton-transfer reactions of HOC6F5 with Eu(SPh)2. The divale…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
Shigeyuki Yagi、Yutaka Hyodo、Hirose Masahiko 等 6 位作者2007-04-20Organic Letters
Alkyl chain tethered bis-squaraines bind to Ca2+ ions through the participation of the negatively charged oxygen of the central cyclobutene moiety to form folded H-type aggregates. The initially formed Ca2+ complex is preorganized to facilitate cooperative allosteric binding of Ca2+, resulting in the formation of exte…
Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Shui‐Ming Lu、Howard Alper2007-04-20Chemistry - A European Journal
Intramolecular cyclocarbonylation reactions with palladium-complexed dendrimers on silica gel as catalysts are very effective for the synthesis of twelve- to eighteen-membered ring macrocycles. This process can tolerate a wide variety of functional groups, including halide, ether, ketone, and ester. The heterogeneous…
Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers
C. F. Wang、Evelyn L. Hu、Jie Yang 等 4 位作者2007-04-20Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
Suspended single crystal diamond devices, microdisks and beam structures, have been fabricated. Low energy boron ions (180keV) were implanted to create subsurface damage while maintaining an undamaged top surface; homoepitaxial growth was subsequently carried out on the material. The damaged layer was selectively remo…
Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications
Mazhar Hamid、Asif Ali Tahir、Muhammad Mazhar 等 5 位作者2007-04-20Inorganic Chemistry
Heterobimetallic molecular precursors [Ti4(dmae)6(mu-OH)(mu-O)6Cu6(OAc)9.H2O] (1) and [Zn7(OAc)10(mu-OH)6Cu5(dmae)4Cl4] (2) for the deposition of metal oxide thin films of Cu6Ti4O12 (Cu3TiO4, TiO2) and Cu5Zn7O12 (ZnO, CuO) were prepared by the interaction of Ti(dmae)4 with Cu(OAc)2.2H2O for 1 and tetrameric (N,N-dimet…
Advanced battery technologies researchCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
J. Petzelt、T. Ostapchuk、I. Gregora 等 6 位作者2007-04-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Infrared reflectivity, terahertz and Raman spectroscopy studies were carried out with two types of SrTiO 3 ceramic of mean grain size 1500 and 150 nm, and the results were compared with single-crystal data. Strong ferroelectric soft-mode stiffening was detected in the infrared data upon the decrease of the grain size,…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Xinying Teng、Dmitry G. Shchukin、Helmuth Möhwald2007-04-20Advanced Functional Materials
Abstract A novel approach for encapsulation of hydrophobic materials into a hydrophilic multifunctional shell is presented, based on combining an ultrasonic technique and a layer‐by‐layer protocol. Polyglutamate/polyethyleneimine (PEI)/polyacrylic acid (PAA) and polyglutamate/PEI/PAA/silver nanocontainers loaded with…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
Maria Pia Donzello、Claudio Ercolani、Karl M. Kadish 等 6 位作者2007-04-20Inorganic Chemistry
The redox properties of the phthalocyanine-like tetrakis(thiadiazole)porphyrazines, [TTDPzM] (M = MgII(H2O), ZnII, CuII, 2HI), were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, and their ground- and excited-state electronic properties were studied in detail by density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TDDFT) meth…
Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
Sungrok Ko、Jyongsik Jang2007-04-20Biomacromolecules
Recently, protein carriers based on nanomaterials have been highlighted in diverse biological applications such as protein extraction, separation, and delivery due to their facile gravimetric sedimentation in the aqueous phase and abundant surface functionalities, which were used as anchoring sites for proteins. From…
Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications
Changhao Liang、Kazuya Terabe、Tohru Tsuruoka 等 6 位作者2007-04-20Advanced Functional Materials
Abstract The construction of an electronic‐conductor/ionic‐conductor heterojunction in a well‐defined nanostructure is the basis of studying interfacial and bulk transport and the reactions of ions and electrons at the nanoscale level. An ionic‐conductor/metal (AgI/Ag) heterostructured nanowire array is easily fabrica…
Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionSemiconductor materials and devicesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures
Ekaterina Morgunova、Sabine Saller、Ilka Haase 等 7 位作者2007-04-20Journal of Biological Chemistry
Lumazine synthase is an enzyme involved in riboflavin biosynthesis in many plants and microorganisms, including numerous human pathogens. The fact that the enzymes of the riboflavin biosynthesis pathway are not present in the human or animal host makes them potential targets for anti-infective agents. The crystal stru…
Microbial Natural Products and BiosynthesisEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research
Vijay Kumar、Yoshiyuki Kawazoe2007-04-20Physical Review B
We report results of an ab initio study on the stability of hydrogenated empty cages ${X}_{n}{\mathrm{H}}_{n}$ with $X=\mathrm{Si}$, Ge, and Sn, and $n=8$, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24, and 28. All these cages have large highest-occupied--lowest-unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO-LUMO) gaps. The HOMO-LUMO gap for Ge cag…
Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Andreas Ide、Rebecca Voss、Gudrun Scholz 等 6 位作者2007-04-20Chemistry of Materials
Amine-functionalized, chiral mesoporous organosilicas were prepared from a rationally designed precursor, which combines the functions of a network builder, a chiral latent functional group, and a porogen in one molecule. The precursors are formed by a convenient enantioselective hydroboration using ( S )-monoisopinoc…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryCovalent Organic Framework Applications
Kaushik Mallick、Mike J. Witcomb、Mike S Scurrell2007-04-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter
Polyaniline encapsulated and functionalized self-assembled gold nanoparticles have been synthesized using an interfacial polymerization approach. The polyaniline and gold nanoparticles were formed at the aqueous and organic interface and a directional growth of the self-assembled gold nanoparticles was observed. The r…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Xiangyuan Cui、Julia E. Medvedeva、B. Delley 等 5 位作者2007-04-20Physical Review B
Large scale density-functional theory calculations have been performed to understand the spatial distribution and magnetic coupling of Cr-doped GaN, in which exhaustive structural and magnetic configurations have been investigated by doping of up to five Cr atoms in large supercells. Our results provide direct evidenc…
ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materials
Haijun Xu、Ruijiang Hong、X. Wang 等 9 位作者2007-04-20Advanced Materials
A positively charged polyvinyl N-methylpyridine (PVMP) polymer is patterned on a solid substrate via photochemical crosslinking, with the resultant cationic surface directing the adsorption of water-soluble Au nanoparticles, producing patterned nanostructured conductive films (see figure). These surfaces could be furt…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures
Alexandra Sperschneider、Felix H. Schacher、Marcel Gawenda 等 8 位作者2007-04-20Small
Block copolymers represent an exciting class of complex materials as they self-assemble into highly regular structures of nanoscopic dimensions. When prepared as thin films, such structures can be used for a variety of applications including lithographic masks or nanoporous membranes. Reported here are nanostructures…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationMembrane Separation and Gas TransportBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly