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Oxidation States of Copper Ions in ZSM-5 Zeolites. A Multitechnique Investigation

Gemma Turnes Palomino、P. Fisicaro、Silvia Bordiga 等 6 位作者2000-03-30The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The redox behavior of Cu/ZSM-5 zeolites prepared by ion exchange from Cu 2+ aqueous solutions has been followed by a variety of spectroscopic techniques to provide a thorough picture of the so-called “self-reduction” of cupric ions, which occurs upon dehydration of the hydrated system at various temperatures, and of t…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Use of Conducting Electroactive Polymers for Drug Delivery and Sensing of Bioactive Molecules. A Redox Chemistry Approach

Jean-Michel Pernaut、John R. Reynolds2000-03-30OpenAlex

We have examined the properties of polypyrrole (PPy) as a model electroactive membrane which can simultaneously serve as a medium sensing, and bioactive molecule releasing, material using optical spectroscopic, potentiometric, and conductometric methods. In particular, PPy membranes can sense hydrazine in aqueous solu…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Viscoelastic phase separation

Hajime Tanaka2000-03-30OpenAlex

Descriptions of phase separation in condensed matter have so far been classified into a solid model (model B) and a fluid model (model H). In the former the diffusion is the only transport process, while in the latter material can be transported by both diffusion and hydrodynamic flow. It has recently been found that…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Polynuclear Carboxylato-Bridged Iron(II) Clusters: Synthesis, Structure, and Host−Guest Chemistry

Sanjay K. Mandal、Victor G. Young、Lawrence Que2000-03-29Inorganic Chemistry

The neutral trinuclear carboxylato-bridged iron(II) complex [Fe3(O2CCH3)3(BPG)3] can, after minor structural rearrangement, bind a fourth iron(II) ion, forming the tetranuclear complex [Fe4(O2CCH3)3(BPG)3](ClO4)2. The triiron(II) complex can thus be considered as a metallacrown host for the fourth iron(II) ion.

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Static and Dynamic Light Scattering of a Nematic Side-Group Polysiloxane

Jürgen Schmidtke、W. Stille、G. Strobl2000-03-29Macromolecules

Static and dynamic light-scattering experiments on a nematic side-group polymer are described. Using two different scattering geometries, the depolarized scattering due to thermally excited fluctuations of the nematic director was analyzed. The relaxation rates and strengths show the q dependence known from low molar…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Regulation of Tryptophan Synthase by Temperature, Monovalent Cations, and an Allosteric Ligand. Evidence from Arrhenius Plots, Absorption Spectra, and Primary Kinetic Isotope Effects

Ying‐Xin Fan、Peter McPhie、Edith Wilson Miles2000-03-29Biochemistry

To investigate the linkage between enzyme conformation and catalysis, we have determined the effects of temperature on catalytic properties of the tryptophan synthase alpha(2)beta(2) complex and beta(2) subunit in the absence or presence of different monovalent cations (Cs(+), Na(+), and GuH(+)) and of an allosteric l…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical Acid Research Studies

Structural, Microstructural, and Electrical Transport Properties of TiO2−RuO2 Ceramic Materials Obtained by Polymeric Sol−Gel Route

M.T. Colomer、J. R. Jurado2000-03-29Chemistry of Materials

Materials belonging to the Ti 1 - x Ru x O 2 system, where 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 (mol), have been synthesized by a polymeric sol−gel route and calcined in air at 1300 °C by rapid firing. The crystalline evolution of the prepared materials has been investigated, as a function of temperature, by means of differential thermal analys…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) and Poly(3-hydroxyoctanoate) Blends: Morphology and Mechanical Behavior

Alain Dufresne、M. Vincendon2000-03-29Macromolecules

Blends of bacterial poly(hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) with poly(hydroxyoctanoate) (PHO) were prepared by co-dissolving the two polyesters in chloroform and casting the mixture. To probe the question of blend miscibility, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) spectra were…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Characterization of the Excited States Responsible for the Action of Silver(I)-Doped ZSM-5 Zeolites as Photocatalysts for Nitric Oxide Decomposition

Sofian Kanan、Mohammad A. Omary、Howard H. Patterson 等 5 位作者2000-03-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Ag(I)/ZSM-5 catalyst was prepared and characterized spectroscopically in relation to its photocatalytic reactivity for the photodecomposition of nitric oxide. UV irradiation of the Ag(I)/ZSM-5 catalyst in the presence of NO leads to efficient catalytic conversion of NO into N 2, O 2, and other nitrogen oxides. Emissio…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

New Reactions in the Crotonase Superfamily: Structure of Methylmalonyl CoA Decarboxylase from Escherichia coli,

Matthew M. Benning、Toomas Haller、J.A. Gerlt 等 4 位作者2000-03-29Biochemistry

The molecular structure of methylmalonyl CoA decarboxylase (MMCD), a newly defined member of the crotonase superfamily encoded by the Escherichia coli genome, has been solved by X-ray crystallographic analyses to a resolution of 1.85 A for the unliganded form and to a resolution of 2.7 A for a complex with an inert th…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and biochemical processes

Ultrafast Energy Relaxation Dynamics of Directly Linked Porphyrin Arrays

Hyun Sun Cho、Nam Woong Song、Yong Hee Kim 等 9 位作者2000-03-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

A variety of porphyrin arrays connected together with different linkage were devised for possible applications to molecular optoelectronic devices such as wires, logic gates, and artificial light-harvesting arrays, etc. It has been relatively well established that the light signal transmission in these molecular assem…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Discovering New Enzymes and Metabolic Pathways: Conversion of Succinate to Propionate by Escherichia coli

Toomas Haller、Thomas G. Buckel、János Rétey 等 4 位作者2000-03-29Biochemistry

The Escherichia coli genome encodes seven paralogues of the crotonase (enoyl CoA hydratase) superfamily. Four of these have unknown or uncertain functions; their existence was unknown prior to the completion of the E. coli genome sequencing project. The gene encoding one of these, YgfG, is located in a four-gene opero…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular ResearchNeurological diseases and metabolism

Planar cracks in the fuse model

Stefano Zapperi、Hans J. Herrmann、Stephane Roux2000-03-29arXiv

We simulate the propagation of a planar crack in a quasi-two dimensional fuse model, confining the crack between two horizontal plates. We investigate the effect on the roughness of microcrack nucleation ahead of the main crack and study the structure of the damage zone. The two dimensional geometry introduces a chara…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of Colloidal YVO4:Eu Phosphors

Arnaud Huignard、Thierry Gacoin、Jean‐Pierre Boilot2000-03-29OpenAlex

Concentrated colloidal solutions of well-dispersed YVO 4:Eu nanoparticles are synthesized by precipitation reactions at room temperature and stabilized by sodium hexametaphosphate. X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy characterizations show that the crystalline nanoparticles exhibit an ellipsoidal form with two c…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

ChemInform Abstract: Spectroscopic Properties and Design of Highly Luminescent Lanthanoid Coordination Complexes

Gilberto F. de、Oscar L. Malta、Celso de Mello Donegá 等 7 位作者2000-03-28ChemInform

Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a “Full Text” option. The original article is trackable via the “References” opt…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Low-temperature annealing effect on electron field emission of tetrahedral amorphous carbon films

Z Y Chen、Jing Zhao、X Wang 等 5 位作者2000-03-28Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The low-temperature annealing effect on electron field emission of tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) films was investigated. Ta-C films prepared by a filtered arc deposition technique were annealed at 400 °C for 60-120 min in a nitrogen atmosphere. The density and sp 3 content in as-grown film were 3.3 g cm -3 and ~…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Polycarbazole obtained by electrochemical polymerization of monomers either in solution or in thin film form

H. Taoudi、J.C. Bérnède、M.A. del Valle 等 9 位作者2000-03-28Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Polycarbazole has been synthesized by electrochemistry. The carbazole monomer source consists either in carbazole in solution in the electrolyte or in carbazole deposited in thin film form onto the working electrode. The two families of polymers have been studied by infrared absorption, X-ray diffraction, thermal grav…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Contribution of the Hydrogen-Bond Network Involving a Tyrosine Triad in the Active Site to the Structure and Function of a Highly Proficient Ketosteroid Isomerase from Pseudomonas putida Biotype B,

Do‐Hyung Kim、Do Soo Jang、Gyu Hyun Nam 等 9 位作者2000-03-28Biochemistry

Delta(5)-3-Ketosteroid isomerase from Pseudomonas putida biotype B is one of the most proficient enzymes catalyzing an allylic isomerization reaction at rates comparable to the diffusion limit. The hydrogen-bond network (Asp99... Wat504...Tyr14...Tyr55...Tyr30) which links the two catalytic residues, Tyr14 and Asp99,…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionErythrocyte Function and Pathophysiology

Prediction of EPR g Tensors in Simple d1 Metal Porphyrins with Density Functional Theory

S. Patchkovskii、Tom Ziegler2000-03-28Journal of the American Chemical Society

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) g tensors of 20 five- or six-coordinated d 1 metal porphyrins following the [M E(P)]−L structural motif (M = V(IV), Nb(IV), Cr(V), Mo(V); E = N, O, S, Se; P = porphyrin dianion; L = F -, Cl -, Br -, ClO 4 -, OH -, OCH 3 -, H 2 O, or not present) were computed using density functio…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Kinetics of the Reaction of Propargyl Radical with Nitric Oxide

John D. DeSain、Pui Yee Hung、R. I. Thompson 等 6 位作者2000-03-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

The reaction between the propargyl radical (C 3 H 3 ) and NO has been investigated as a function of temperature (195−473 K) and pressure (3−100 Torr) by using color center laser infrared kinetic spectroscopy. At room temperature and below, the reaction rate was found to depend strongly on the helium buffer gas pressur…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesAtmospheric chemistry and aerosolsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science