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Methodological fundamentals of the evaluation of the weldability of structural materials using oil and gas pipes as an example

L.A. Yefimenko2013-11-19Welding International

A method for evaluating weldability is proposed, and processes of welding petrochemical equipment with a wall thickness of 20–200 mm and pipelines produced from steels of almost all strength grades, starting with carbon and low-alloy steels, hot-rolled and normalized steels, steels strengthened by heat treatment and a…

Engineering and Environmental StudiesEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Interactions between quantum dots and dopamine coupled via a peptide bridge

Lixia Qin、Congcong Ji、Luwei He 等 6 位作者2013-11-19RSC Advances

DA–CDGR efficiently quenched the fluorescence of CdSe/ZnS QDs and the fluorescence intensity of DA–CDGR–QDs system was restored by trypsin activity.

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Toxicidad de nanopartículas inorgánicas sobre los microorganismos del suelo con importancia agrícola. una revisión

Sixta L. Palencia、Enrique Combatt Caballero、Manuel Palencia2013-11-19Temas Agrarios

El continuo avance de la nanotecnología así como sus aplicaciones en el mejoramiento de la agricultura son una realidad; sin embargo, la información que se posee del impacto de este tipo de tecnología sobre los sistemas biomoleculares es muy escasa. El objetivo del presente documento es construir, desde un punto de vi…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsBioeconomy and Sustainability DevelopmentBusiness, Innovation, and Economy

Active Functional Group-coated VO2(B) Nanorods: Facile One-pot Hydrothermal Synthesis and Conversion to V2O3

Yifu Zhang、Xiongzhi Zhang、Yu Huang 等 8 位作者2013-11-19Chemistry Letters

Abstract Active functional group-coated VO2(B) nanorods were successfully synthesized using ammonium metavanadate and oxalic acid solution as the starting materials, by a facile one-pot hydrothermal route for the first time. The results showed the sample consisted of crystalline VO2(B) and amorphous component. The amo…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Organic field-effect transistors: predictive control on performance parameters

Kunal Datta、P. Ghosh、Ashok Mulchandani 等 6 位作者2013-11-19Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

We report the fabrication and characterization of poly(N-methylpyrrole) nanowires electrode junction based back-gated field-effect transistors under varying dopant atmosphere. Influences of the anionic radius of dopants on electrochemical, morphological, spectroscopic and electrical characteristics of synthesized nano…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Optical and structural characterization of CdS/ZnS and CdS:Cu2+/ZnS core–shell nanoparticles

Govindhasamy Murugadoss、M. Rajesh Kumar2013-11-19Luminescence

Core-shell CdS/ZnS (Zn 0.025-0.125 M) and CdS:Cu(2+) (1%)/ZnS nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using a chemical method. X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR TEM), photoluminescence (PL) and UV/Visible (UV/Vis) techniques were used to characterize the novel CdS/ZnS an…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Profiling the biological activity of oxide nanomaterials with mechanistic models

Enrico Burello2013-11-19Computational Science & Discovery

In this study we present three mechanistic models for profiling the potential biological and toxicological effects of oxide nanomaterials. The models attempt to describe the reactivity, protein adsorption and membrane adhesion processes of a large range of oxide materials and are based on properties either calculated…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Synthesis, Structural and Magnetic Properties of BaFe12-2xCuxTixO19Hexaferrites

Vaishali V. Soman、Vivek M. Nanoti、D. K. Kulkarni2013-11-19Materials and Manufacturing Processes

BaFe12-2x Cu x Ti x O19 (x = 0, 1, 1.5, 2) were synthesized by the solid state diffusion method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results confirmed the formation of a single phase magnetoplumbite with hexagonal unit cell of space group P63/mmc. With the increase inx, the lattice parameter a decreased and c increased. Well-form…

Multiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Electrical Transport and Channel Length Modulation in Semiconducting Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistors

Adam Bushmaker、Moh. R. Amer、Stephen B. Cronin2013-11-19IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology

We perform finite-element analysis modeling and characterization of quasi-ballistic electrical transport in semiconducting carbon nanotube field effect transistors, and fit experimental electrical transport data from both suspended and on-substrate single-walled carbon nanotube transistors fabricated using chemical va…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Nonideal Diode Behavior and Bandgap Renormalization in Carbon Nanotube p-n Junctions

Shun‐Wen Chang、Kevin Bergemann、Rohan Dhall 等 6 位作者2013-11-19IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology

The p-n junction diodes are formed by electrostatic doping using two gate electrodes positioned beneath individual, suspended single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs). These devices exhibit nearly ideal diode behavior within a small bias voltage range near 0 V. At higher bias (>\vert 0.2 V\vert), nonideal diode behavior…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Electronic and Steric Effects of the Peripheral Substitution in Deca‐ and Undecaaryl Metallocorroles

Di Gao、Gabriel Canard、Michel Giorgi 等 5 位作者2013-11-19European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The first example of a copper decaarylcorrole, 6 , was isolated during the Suzuki cross‐coupling synthesis of the corresponding undecaaryl derivative 2c . Compounds 6 and 2c were demetalated to produce the free bases 7 and 8 , which were used to prepare the cobalt deca‐ and undecaarylcorroles 9 and 10 . The e…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Engineering-reflected phase in Fabry–Perot sensors with resonant mirrors

Antonio Gellineau、Yu-Po Wong、Olav Solgaard2013-11-19Optics Letters

Fabry-Perot cavities made with photonic crystal (PC) mirrors and other resonant structures exhibit nontraditional characteristics due to the strong wavelength dependence of their reflected phase. This Letter describes how engineering the phase of PC mirrors enables sensors that are tolerant to variations in laser cent…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

30-bandk·pmodel of electron and hole states in silicon quantum wells

N. Čukarić、M. Tadić、B. Partoens 等 4 位作者2013-11-19Physical Review B

We modeled the electron and hole states in $\mathrm{Si}/{\mathrm{SiO}}_{2}$ quantum wells within a basis of standing waves using the 30-band $\mathbf{k}\ifmmode\cdot\else\textperiodcentered\fi{}\mathbf{p}$ theory. The hard-wall confinement potential is assumed, and the influence of the peculiar band structure of bulk…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis and Characterization of Sm$^{3+}$–Yb$^{3+}$ Codoped Y$_{2}$O$_{3}$ Phosphor

Saurabh Pandey、Anurag Pandey、Vineet Kumar Rai2013-11-19Journal of Display Technology

The Y2O3phosphors doped/codoped with Sm3+/Sm3+-Yb3+ions at different concentrations have been prepared using combustion technique. The prepared phosphors are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The average crystallite size of…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Nanorobotic Testing to Assess the Stiffness Properties of Nanopaper

Manuel Mikczinski、Gabriella Josefsson、Gary Chinga‐Carrasco 等 5 位作者2013-11-19IEEE Transactions on Robotics

This paper deals with the nanorobotic and nondestructive assessment of the stiffness properties of nanopaper made of microfibrillated cellulose. Back-calculations of the Young's modulus show the agreement of the newly found results with conventional tensile testing results, therewith proving nanorobotics as a reasonab…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesAdvanced Materials and MechanicsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Real-Time Angular Sensitivity Compensation of Guided-Mode Resonance Filter

Banglian Xu、Dawei Zhang、Yuanshen Huang 等 6 位作者2013-11-19IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

Guided-mode resonant filters (GMRFs) are promising narrowband filters with high peak efficiency, but their practical applications have been restricted by their natural high angular sensitivity. We investigated the influence of incident angle and azimuthal angle on the spectral response of GMRF, and found that the reso…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Residual stress dependant anisotropic band gap of various (hkl) oriented BaI2 films

Pradeep Kumar、Vikash Gulia、A. G. Vedeshwar2013-11-19Journal of Applied Physics

The thermally evaporated layer structured BaI2 grows in various completely preferred (hkl) film orientations with different growth parameters like film thickness, deposition rate, substrate temperature, etc. which were characterized by structural, morphological, and optical absorption measurements. Structural analysis…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Qualitative Analysis of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="TeX">${{P}}_{{x}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="TeX">${{P}}_{{y}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> Components of Rotational Power Loss

Stan Zurek2013-11-19IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

Four types of electrical steel are analyzed: nonoriented, conventional grain-oriented, double grain-oriented, and high-permeability grain-oriented. The results of field-metric measurement under rotational magnetization were recorded as Bx-Hxand By-Hyloops under controlled circular flux density B and circular magnetic…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesAdvanced Electrical Measurement Techniques

MODELING OF DRUG DISSOLUTION KINETICS WITH SIGMOIDAL BEHAVIOR FROM ORDERED MESOPOROUS SILICA

Dmitry Yu. Murzin、Teemu Heikkilä2013-11-19Chemical Engineering Communications

Several models available in the literature for modeling drug release were used to describe experimental data on indomethacin dissolution from ordered mesoporous silica MCM-41 and SBA-15. Sigmoid-shape behavior observed experimentally was successfully explained by a drug release model, which relies on the concentration…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Enhanced electrical conductivity of polyindole prepared by electrochemical polymerization of indole in ionic liquids

Jalal Arjomandi、Davood Nematollahi、Ameneh Amani2013-11-19Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The in situ electrical conductivity (resistance) of electrochemically prepared polyindole (PIn) in ionic liquids was found to be strongly dependent on the nature of the solvents, size of ionic liquid counter ions and preparation technique. Accordingly, the conductivity can be enhanced by about one order of ma…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors