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Ruthenocenes and Half‐Open Ruthenocenes: Synthesis, Characterization, and Their Use as CVD Precursors for Ruthenium Thin Film Deposition

André Tuchscherer、Colin Georgi、Nina Roth 等 10 位作者2012-08-29European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Consecutive synthesis methodologies for the preparation of a series of trimethylsilyl and tert ‐butyl‐substituted ruthenocenes of the type Ru(η 5 ‐C 5 H 3 R 1 R 2 )(η 5 ‐C 5 H 3 R 3 R 4 ) ( 2 , R 1 = SiMe 3 , R 2 = R 3 = R 4 = H; 3 , R 1 = R 3 = SiMe 3 , R 2 = R 4 = H; 4 , R 1 = R 2 = R 3 = SiMe 3 , R 4 = H;…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

High-Yield Synthesis of Cubic and Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanoparticles by Laser Chemical Vapor Decomposition of Borazine

Arturo Hidalgo、Vladimir I. Makarov、Gerardo Morell 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Dataset Papers in Nanotechnology

We report a new method for the synthesis of boron nitride nanostructures (nBN) using laser chemical vapor decomposition (LCVD). Borazine was used as precursor and excited with two simultaneous radiations, the fundamental and second YAG laser harmonics. If only one of the two radiations is employed, no reaction takes p…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Exploring the Activated State of Cu/ZnO(0001)–Zn, a Model Catalyst for Methanol Synthesis

Erdni D. Batyrev、N. Raveendran Shiju、Gadi Rothenberg2012-08-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The interaction of Cu clusters with ZnO(0001)–Zn terminated crystal faces is studied after reduction at high temperatures by a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy, scanning tunneling spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermal desorption spectroscopy. We find that tiny amounts of Cu prom…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Extraction and characterization of chitin and chitosan from Nigerian shrimps

MT Isa、AO Ameh、Muhammad A. Tijjani 等 4 位作者2012-08-29International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences

Chitin was synthesized from Nigerian brown shrimps by a chemical process involving demineralization and deproteinisation. Deacetylation of the chitin was conducted to obtain Chitosan. The chitin and chitosan were characterized using FTIR, XRD and SEM. Proximate and elemental analysis were also conducted. The percentag…

Proteins in Food SystemsNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Anion‐Dependent Spin Crossover and Coordination Assembly Based on [Fe(tpa)]2+ [tpa = tris(2‐pyridylmethyl)amine] and [N(CN)2]–: Square, Zigzag, Dimeric, and [4+1]‐Cocrystallized Complexes

Rong‐Jia Wei、Jun Tao、Rong‐Bin Huang 等 4 位作者2012-08-29European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A series of Fe II complexes based on [Fe(tpa)] 2+ building units and [N(CN) 2 ] – bridging ligands with different anions for charge balance has been prepared and characterized. They have a general formula [Fe(tpa){N(CN) 2 }] x · Y · Z, where x = 4 ( 1 4+ ), Y = 4ClO 4 – , and Z = 2H 2 O for 1· (ClO 4 ) 4 (H 2…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of enzyme-treated jute/polyester composites

Yekta Karaduman、Levent Önal2012-08-29Journal of Composite Materials

Dynamic mechanical and thermal behavior of polyester composites reinforced with enzyme and NaOH-treated jute woven fabrics were studied. Dynamic properties such as storage modulus ( E′), loss modulus ( E″) and damping parameter (tan δ) were determined in a single-cantilever bending mode. The storage modulus of the com…

Natural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Photo-Catalytic Degradation of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) over Titanium Dioxide Thin Film

Wenjun Liang、Jian Li、Hong He2012-08-29InTech eBooks

In this chapter, toluene, p-xylene, acetone and formaldehyde were chosen as the model VOCs because they were regarded as representative indoor VOCs for determining the effectiveness and capacity of gas-phase air filtration equipment for indoor air applications, the photo-catalytic degradation characters of them by TiO…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceSemiconductor materials and devicesElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Analysis of relationships between residual magnetic field and residual stress

Maciej Roskosz、Andrzej Rusin、Michał Bieniek2012-08-29Meccanica

The impact of stress on changes in magnetisation is one of the most complex issues of magnetism. Magnetic methods make use of the impact of stress on permeability, hysteresis and magnetic Barkhausen noise, which are examined with fields with a high strength and a small frequency. The paper presents an analysis of the…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Comparison of the Surface State of Ni Nanoparticles Used for Methane Catalytic Decomposition

Ismael González、Juan Carlos de Jesús、Edgar Cañizales 等 5 位作者2012-08-29The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Nickel nanoparticles were synthesized by two different routes and their reactivity was assessed during methane catalytic decomposition (MCD) conducted in situ in a thermogravimetric analyzer at atmospheric pressure from room temperature to 930 °C. Commercially available nickel nanoparticles were also evaluated for com…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Energetics and approximate quasiparticle electronic structure of low-index surfaces of SnO2

Sebastian Küfner、André Schleife、Benjamin Höffling 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Physical Review B

The geometry and energetics of the unreconstructed tin- and oxygen-terminated (100), (010), and (110) surfaces, the tin-terminated (111) surface, and the stoichiometric (001) surface of rutile-SnO${}_{2}$ are investigated. Total energies and relaxed atomic geometries are calculated within density functional theory usi…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Electrical and thermal conductivities of aluminum-based composites containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes

S. Shin、Hyunjoo Choi、DH Bae2012-08-29Journal of Composite Materials

Aluminum-based composites containing multi-walled carbon nanotubes are produced by a powder metallurgy route involving a ball-milling technique. Effects of processing parameters on the dispersion of multi-walled carbon nanotubes and resulting properties are investigated. Multi-walled carbon nanotubes, initially locate…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Effect of carbon nanotube lengths on the mechanical properties of epoxy resin: An experimental study

Fawad Inam、Thuc Vo、Jonathan Jones 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Journal of Composite Materials

Batches of multi-walled carbon nanotubes having an average length of 2091 nm were aggressively tip-ultrasonicated to produce shortened carbon nanotubes having average lengths of 1689 nm, 1332 nm, 992 nm and 503 nm. Raman spectroscopic analysis confirmed that the shortened carbon nanotubes retained their crystallinity…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Photoswitchable Exciton Coupling in Merocyanine–Diarylethene Multi‐Chromophore Hydrogen‐Bonded Complexes

Shiki Yagai、Kazunori Iwai、Takashi Karatsu 等 4 位作者2012-08-29Angewandte Chemie

Licht an: Die Photokontrolle von J-artigen Excitonen-Wechselwirkungen gelingt mithilfe von Chromophoren (siehe Bild). Wasserstoffverbrückte Merocyanin-Farbstoffe lassen sich durch photoinduzierten Ringschluss/Ringöffnung von Diarylethen-Rezeptoren reversibel schalten. Die Zugabe von Bismelamin-Rezeptoren, die eine H-A…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Chemical Vapor Deposition of 12C Isotopically Enriched Polycrystalline Diamond

Tokuyuki Teraji、Takashi Taniguchi、Satoshi Koizumi 等 7 位作者2012-08-29Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

12 C isotopically enriched polycrystalline diamond free-standing plates were synthesized by microwave plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition. Diamond plates 30 mm in diameter and 100–600 µm in thickness were successfully obtained at a typical growth rate of 3–5 µm/h. The 12 C isotopic enrichment was 99.997%, wherea…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Predicted Thermal Stress in a Multileg Thermoelectric Module (TEM) Design

E. Suhir、Ali Shakouri2012-08-29Journal of Applied Mechanics

A physically meaningful analytical (mathematical) model is developed for the prediction of the interfacial shearing thermal stress in an assembly comprised of two identical components, which are subjected to different temperatures. The bonding system is comprised of a plurality of identical columnlike supports located…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesElectronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesThermal properties of materials

Unexpected molecular weight dependence of shish kebab in water‐assisted injection molded HDPE

Xianhu Liu、Changyan Zhang、Kun Dai 等 6 位作者2012-08-29Polymers for Advanced Technologies

As a part of continuous efforts to systematically understand the morphological development in water‐assisted injection molding, high density polyethylene with different molecular weights was molded in this study. Unexpectedly, it was found that shish kebab with high lamellar and molecular orientations was formed in th…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesInjection Molding Process and Properties

Changing the shape of chromophores from “H-type” to “star-type”: increasing the macroscopic NLO effects by a large degree

Wenbo Wu、Can Wang、Cheng Zhong 等 7 位作者2012-08-29Polymer Chemistry

In this paper, an NLO polymer P2, consisting of “star-type” chromophore, was first prepared through the Suzuki coupling reaction and the Sonogashira coupling reaction. For comparison, its “H-shape” analogue P1, only consisting of an “H-type” chromophore, was synthesized. To further enhance the NLO coefficient and stab…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Production of Multiple Diamond-Based Single-Photon Sources

Stefania Castelletto、Andrew M. Edmonds、T. Gaebel 等 4 位作者2012-08-29IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

Fluorescent emitters in diamond are considered to be a valuable resource for fields such as quantum communication, quantum photonics, and biological imaging. In this paper, we report a wide range of narrow bandwidth ( ~ 1.5 nm) spectral emission lines arising from different color centers at room temperature. The defec…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Preparation of Aggregation-Resistant Biocompatible Superparamagnetic Noncovalent Hybrid Multilayer Hollow Microspheres for Controlled Drug Release

Xubo Zhao、Pengcheng Du、Peng Liu2012-08-29Molecular Pharmaceutics

Biocompatible superparamagnetic polyelectrolyte hybrid hollow microspheres ((CS/Fe(3)O(4)-CA)(3)-CS-NH-CH(2)-PEG) were successfully prepared by PEGylation of multilayered polyelectrolyte hybrid shell encapsulated polystyrene sulfonate (PSS) microsphere templates fabricated by the layer-by-layer self-assembly of chitos…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

RF Performance Projections of Graphene FETs vs. Silicon MOSFETs

S. Rodriguez、Sam Vaziri、Mikael Östling 等 6 位作者2012-08-29ECS Solid State Letters

A graphene field-effect-transistor (GFET) model calibrated with extracted device parameters and a commercial 65 nm silicon MOSFET model are compared with respect to their radio frequency behavior. GFETs slightly lag behind CMOS in terms of speed despite their higher mobility. This is counterintuitive, but can be expla…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesAdvancements in Semiconductor Devices and Circuit Design