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Osmotic pressure of foams and highly concentrated emulsions. 2. Determination from the variation in volume fraction with height in an equilibrated column

H.M Princen、A. D. Kiss1987-01-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOsmotic pressure of foams and highly concentrated emulsions. 2. Determination from the variation in volume fraction with height in an equilibrated columnH. M. Princen and A. D. KissCite this: Langmuir 1987, 3, 1, 36–41Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1987Publication Histo…

Proteins in Food SystemsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Rigid, laterally-bridged bis-porphyrin system

Maxwell J. Crossley、Paul L. Burn1987-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The synthesis of novel bis-porphyrin systems in which the porphyrins are rigidly constrained in a coplanar arrangement is reported.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and CatalysisPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Optical characterisation of gold using surface plasmon-polaritons

R.A. Innes、J. R. Sambles1987-01-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

Measurements are presented of the optical constants of a thin gold film over primarily the visible region of the spectrum using the surface plasmon-polariton resonance condition in the attenuated total-reflection configuration. Using this technique precise results are obtained and these are compared with those found u…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchOptical Coatings and Gratings

I. Energy calculations for pure metals

S.J. Zinkle、L. E. Seitzman、W.G. Wolfer1987-01-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The energies of voids, stacking-fault tetrahedra and vacancy loops in gold, silver, aluminium, copper, nickel, stainless steel, α-iron and molybdenum have been reexamined as a function of cluster size using established elastic continuum expressions. Stacking-fault tetrahedra and vacancy loops are the most stable small…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesIon-surface interactions and analysisnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Properties and structure of lithium germanate glasses

James E. Shelby、Jacqueline A. Ruller1987-01-01Physics and chemistry of glasses

On etudie des systemes contenant de 0 a 30% de lithium. On mesure la densite, l'indice de refraction, le coefficient de dilatation thermique, la temperature de transition vitreuse, la temperature de cristallisation et la conductivite electrique

Glass properties and applications

A Review of Corrosion Failure Mechanisms during Accelerated Tests: Electrolytic Metal Migration

J. J. Steppan、J. A. Roth、L. C. Hall 等 5 位作者1987-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

This paper presents an extensive literature review and assessment of corrosion failure mechanisms encountered during accelerated tests of microelectronic devices. The failure mechanism of primary emphasis is electrolytic metal migration. The metallurgies of interest are silver, gold, copper, and aluminum. Electrochemi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsIntegrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis

On the ability of drops to stick to surfaces of solids. Part 3. The influences of the motion of the surrounding fluid on dislodging drops

E. B. Dussan V.1987-01-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

The ability of a drop to stick to a solid surface is investigated when the surrounding fluid is in motion. The specific problem analysed consists of a small drop on a planar surface immersed in a second immiscible fluid which is flowing parallel to the solid surface at a constant rate of strain. An expression is obtai…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Aluminum Titanate Formation by Solid‐State Reaction of Fine Al 2 O 3 and TiO 2 Powders

B. Freudenberg、Alain Mocellin1987-01-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The formation of Al 2 TiO 5 has been studied in equimolar Al 2 O 3 ‐TiO 2 powder mixtures of ∼1μm particle sizes and moderate purity (∼99.8 wt%) at temperatures around 1300°C, where the free energy of formation is very small. Micro‐structural development and reaction kinetics indicate that different mechanisms operate…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Microstructural evolution in annealed austenitic steels during neutron irradiation

P.J. Maziasz、C.J. McHargue1987-01-01International Materials Reviews

The literature which describes the microstructural development during neutron irradiation of austenitic stainless steels is reviewed, with emphasis on solution annealed AISI 316 stainless steel. The main difference in primary damage caused by fission and fusion neutron irradiation is the considerably larger amounts of…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Effect of Heat Treatment after Cold Working on the Phase Transformation in TiNi Alloy

Tsunehiko Todoroki、H Tamura1987-01-01Transactions of the Japan Institute of Metals

The effect of heat treatment in the range 633 K–933 K on the phase transformations among three types of phases, i.e. the CsCl (B2)-, rhombohedral (R)- and monoclinic (M)-phases in Ti-49.7, 50.2 and 50.6 at%Ni alloys have been investigated using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) method. It has been confirmed…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Characterization and properties of polyethylene blends I. Linear low‐density polyethylene with high‐density polyethylene

Sheng Hu、Thein Kyu、Richard S. Stein1987-01-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract A blend system of linear low‐density polyethylene (LLDPE) (ethylene butene‐1 copolymer) with high‐density (linear) polyethylene (HDPE) is investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide‐angle x‐ray diffraction (WAXD), small‐angle x‐ray scattering (SAXS), Raman longitudinal‐acoustic‐mode spectros…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Superconductivity and metal-semiconductor transition in BaPb1-xBixO3

S. Uchida、K. Kitazawa、Shōji Tanaka1987-01-01Phase Transitions

The perovskite solid solutions BaPb1-xBixO3 exhibit unique properties in both metallic and semiconducting phases. In the metallic phase (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.35) they are superconducting with high transition temperatures. It turns out that the high T c originates from extremely strong electron-phonon interaction. At the metal-se…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

The Thermochemical Measurements on Rubidium Compounds: A Comparison of Measured Values with Those Predicted from the NBS Tables of Chemical and Thermodynamic Properties

V B Parker、W. H. Evans、Ralph L. Nuttall1987-01-01Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data

This report presents the assessed thermochemical measurements on rubidium compounds upon which the property values, Δf H0, Δf G0, S0, C0p, and H0(T)−H0(0) at 298.15 K and Δf H0(0 K) recommended in the ‘‘NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties’’ are based. Included in this set of thermochemical measurements, or…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and PropertiesMolten salt chemistry and electrochemical processes

Kinetics of Uptake, Retention, and Radiotoxicity of 125 IUdR in Mammalian Cells: Implications of Localized Energy Deposition by Auger Processes

Amin I. Kassis、K.S.R. Sastry、S. James Adelstein1987-01-01Radiation Research

The kinetics of uptake, retention, and radiotoxicity of 125IUdR have been studied in proliferating mammalian cells in culture. The radioactivity incorporated into the DNA is directly proportional to the duration of incubation and to the extracellular concentration of 125I. The rate of proliferation of cells is related…

Radiation Therapy and DosimetryNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

X-Ray photoemission study of plasma modified polyethylene surfaces

L. J. Gerenser1987-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to determine plasma induced chemical species on the surface of polyethylene (PE). Argon plasmas were found to have no detectable chemical effect on the PE surface, whereas oxygen and nitrogen plasmas created new chemical species which altered the chemical reactivity of t…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityRecycling and Waste Management TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The effect of polydispersity on the crystallization of hard spherical colloids

P. N. Pusey1987-01-01Journal de physique

To crystallize, spherical colloidal particles must not have too broad a spread of size (or polydispersity). Here it is pointed out that the findings of recent calculations and computer simulations concerning the effects of polydispersity on the crystallization of hard spherical particles are simplified considerably if…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

Interactions of hydrogen and deuterium with silica optical fibers: A review

J. Stone1987-01-01Journal of Lightwave Technology

This paper reviews all the interactions of hydrogen and deuterium with silica-based optical fibers. Included in the discussion are H2overtone absorption, OH formation, increased UV and IR absorption, radiation effects on H2-treated fibers, the gas-in-glass laser and applications, the reduction of OH absorption by isot…

Magnetic confinement fusion researchGlass properties and applicationsGyrotron and Vacuum Electronics Research

Diffusion induced grain boundary migration

Alexander H. King1987-01-01International Materials Reviews

Diffusion induced grain boundary migration (DIGM) is a phenomenon in which the sideways migration of grain boundaries accompanies the diffusion of solute along them. This results in the deposition of solute in, or its removal from, the matrix through which the boundaries sweep. In this review, the detailed phenomenolo…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal and Thin Film Mechanics

Sonochemistry. Part2—Synthetic applications

James T. Lindley、Timothy J. Mason1987-01-01Chemical Society Reviews

The first page of this article is displayed as the abstract.

Ultrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaChemical Synthesis and Characterization