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Tert-butylamidinate tin(ii) complexes: high activity, single-site initiators for the controlled production of polylactide

N. Nimitsiriwat、V.C. Gibson、E.L. Marshall 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

The tin(ii) coordination chemistry of two monoanionic N,N'-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)alkylamidinate ligands is described. Complexation studies with the acetamidinate, [MeC(NAr)(2)](-), (Ar = 2,6-(i)Pr(2)C(6)H(3)) are complicated by the side formation of the bis(amidinate) tin(ii) compound, [MeC(NAr)(2)](2)Sn. By contr…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Labeling Efficacy of Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles to Human Neural Stem Cells: Comparison of Ferumoxides, Monocrystalline Iron Oxide, Cross-linked Iron Oxide (CLIO)-NH2 and tat-CLIO

Miyeoun Song、Woo Kyung Moon、Yunhee Kim 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Korean Journal of Radiology

OBJECTIVE: We wanted to compare the human neural stem cell (hNSC) labeling efficacy of different superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs), namely, ferumoxides, monocrystalline iron oxide (MION), cross-linked iron oxide (CLIO)-NH(2) and tat-CLIO. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The hNSCs (5 x 10(5) HB1F3 cells/ml) we…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryElectromagnetic Fields and Biological EffectsGinkgo biloba and Cashew Applications

Theoretical and experimental determination of the electronic structure of V 2 O 5 , reduced V 2 O 5−x and sodium intercalated NaV 2 O 5

Stefan Laubach、P. C. Schmidt、Andreas Thißen 等 8 位作者2007-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

In this work the electronic structure of V(2)O(5), reduced V(2)O(5-x) (V(16)O(39)) and sodium intercalated NaV(2)O(5) has been studied by both theoretical and experimental methods. Theoretical band structure calculations have been performed using density functional methods (DFT). We have investigated the electron dens…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Introduction to atmospheric corrosion research in China

Junhua Dong、En–Hou Han、Wei Ke2007-01-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

In this paper, we introduce the research on atmospheric corrosion in China. We describe the climate characteristics and the classification of atmospheric corrosivity across the whole country. We also describe the rusting evolution under simulated wet/dry cyclic conditions.

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilitySmart Materials for Construction

Synthesis and characterization of a novel series of metallothiocarbohydrazone polymers and their adducts

H.S. Seleem、B.A. El‐Shetary、Magdy Shebl2007-01-01Heteroatom Chemistry

Abstract A novel linear polymeric pentadentate (O 2 N 2 S‐sites) ligand (H 3 L) bearing both soft and hard donors was prepared by the reaction of a bifunctional carbonyl compound, 4,6‐diacetylresorcinol, with a bifunctional hydrazide compound, thiocarbohydrazide. Mono‐ and binuclear Cu II and Ni II complexes/each mono…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Synthesis, photophysical properties and in vitro photodynamic activity of axially substituted subphthalocyanines

Hu Xu、Xiong‐Jie Jiang、Elaine Y. M. Chan 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A new series of subphthalocyanines substituted axially with an oligoethylene glycol chain [SPcB(OCH(2)CH(2))(n)OH, n = 3 (2) or 4 (3)] or a p-phenoxy oligoethylene glycol methyl ether chain [SPcBOC(6)H(4)(OCH(2)CH(2))(n)OCH(3), n = 2 (4) or 3 (5)] have been synthesised by substitution reactions of boron subphthalocyan…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Water-stable blue-emitting ZnO@polymer core–shell microspheres

Huan‐Ming Xiong、Dongping Xie、Xiaoyan Guan 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Two kinds of ZnO@polymer core–shell nanoparticles were prepared through polymerization initiated by the inherent free radicals on the ZnO surface. The as-prepared quantum dots exhibited intense blue fluorescence. They were used as raw materials to synthesize blue-emitting ZnO@polymer core–shell microspheres which were…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

A tailored organometallic gelator with enhanced amphiphilic character and structural diversity of gelation

Thorsten Klawonn、Andreas Gansäuer、Iris Winkler 等 10 位作者2007-01-01Chemical Communications

A cholesterol-appended titanocene gelator was synthesised which forms twisted fibers able to gelate a variety of solvents of different polarity as demonstrated by spectroscopic and microscopic techniques.

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Magnetic poly ε-caprolactone nanoparticles containing Fe3O4and gemcitabine enhance anti-tumor effect in pancreatic cancer xenograft mouse model

Jingu Gang、Seong-Bae Park、Woochan Hyung 等 9 位作者2007-01-01Journal of drug targeting

We prepared magnetic (Fe(3)O(4)) poly epsilon-caprolactone (PCL) nanoparticles (mean diameter 164 +/- 3 nm) containing an anticancer drug (gemcitabine) using emulsion-diffusion method in order to develop more efficient drug delivery for cancer treatment. Nanoparticles were smooth, well individualized and homogeneous i…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryPancreatic and Hepatic Oncology ResearchGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Lithium complexes supported by amine bis-phenolate ligands as efficient catalysts for ring-opening polymerization of l-lactide

Chi‐An Huang、Chi‐Tien Chen2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

Lithium complexes bearing dianionic amine bis(phenolate) ligands are described. Reactions of ligand precursors H(2)O(2)NN(Me), H(2)O(2)NN(Py) or H(2)O(2)NO(Me) [H(2)O(2)NN(Me)=Me(2)NCH(2)CH(2)N-(CH(2)-2-HO-3,5-C(6)H(2)((t)Bu)(2))(2); H(2)O(2)NN(Py)=(2-C(5)H(4)N)CH(2)N-(CH(2)-2-HO-3,5-C(6)H(2)((t)Bu)(2))(2); H(2)O(2)NO…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Design-related losses of double-fishnet negative-index photonic metamaterials

G. Dolling、Martin Wegener、Costas M. Soukoulis 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Optics Express

The literature regarding the influence of the hole shape on the performance, especially on the losses, of negative-index metamaterials on the basis of the so-called double-fishnet structure is unclear. We investigate this aspect in a systematic theoretical study showing that the figure of merit can differ by as much a…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Stirred Cell Membrane Emulsification and Factors Influencing Dispersion Drop Size and Uniformity

Michael T. Stillwell、Richard G. Holdich、Serguei R. Kosvintsev 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Water-in-oil (w/o) and oil-in-water (o/w) emulsions were generated using 30-μm pore diameter surface membranes to investigate the factors influencing drop size, and the degree of uniformity of drop size distribution, using a stirred cell employing a simple paddle mounted above a circular disc membrane. The importance…

Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Highly fluorescent columnar liquid crystals with elliptical molecular shape: oblique molecular stacking and excited-state intramolecular proton-transfer fluorescence

Jangwon Seo、Sehoon Kim、Se Hoon Gihm 等 5 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We have synthesized a novel class of excited-state intramolecular proton transfer-active molecule (DOXG) forming columnar liquid crystals with enhanced fluorescence emission. The intramolecularly H-bonded core of DOXG produced columnar hexagonal and rectangular phases during cooling as a result of strong core-to-core…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

The synthesis of diphenolic acid using the periodic mesoporous H3PW12O40-silica composite catalysed reaction of levulinic acid

Yihang Guo、Kexin Li、James H. Clark2007-01-01Green Chemistry

The green water-tolerant acid catalyst, periodic mesoporous H3PW12O40/SBA-15, has been prepared by a direct sol-gel co-condensation technique. The composite is an efficient and reusable solid catalyst for the condensation of phenol with a biomass-derived platform molecule, levulinic acid, to produce the important mole…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass ConversionPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Tunable mesoporous materials optimised for aqueous phase esterifications

Vitaliy L. Budarin、James H. Clark、Rafael Luque 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Green Chemistry

Sulfonated forms of carbonaceous mesoporous materials, named Starbons®, are active and reusable catalysts for the aqueous phase esterification of dicarboxylic acids. The optimum temperature of preparation of the Starbons® is dependant on the physical properties of the acid substrates.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

Influence of fibre extraction method, alkali and silane treatment on the interface of Agave americana waste HDPE composites as possible roof ceilings in Lesotho

Thimothy Thamae、Caroline Baillie2007-01-01Composite Interfaces

Surface treatment is often necessary for strong composites. But the challenge for developing countries is to find chemicals and treatment procedures that are cheap and simple but maintain good composite properties. Mercerization followed by silane treatment of natural fibres is among the simplest and cheapest methods…

Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Refractive index and extinction coefficient dependence of thin Al and Ir films on deposition technique and thickness

Anni Lehmuskero、Markku Kuittinen、Pasi Vahimaa2007-01-01Optics Express

We show that the optical properties of thin metallic films depend on the thickness of the film as well as on the deposition technique. Several thicknesses of electron-beam-gun-evaporated aluminium films were measured and the refractive index and the extinction coefficient defined using ellipsometry. In addition, the r…

Semiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilityOptical Coatings and Gratings

Electrical detection of hepatitis C virus RNA on single wall carbon nanotube-field effect transistors

Tawab Dastagir、Erica Forzani、Ruth Zhang 等 7 位作者2007-01-01The Analyst

We report the unambiguous detection of a sequence of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) at concentrations down to the fractional pM range using Single Wall Carbon Nanotube (SWNT) Field Effect Transistor (FET) devices functionalized with Peptide Nucleic Acid (PNA).

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Highly transparent flexible clay films modified with organic polymer: structural characterization and intercalation properties

Hiroyuki Tetsuka、Takeo Ebina、Hiroshi Nanjo 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We are developing transparent flexible clay films with high thermal resistance and gas barrier properties. The clay films were fabricated by casting aqueous dispersions of synthetic Na+-saponite mixed with various loadings of water-soluble organic polymer. In this paper, the structural, optical, and physical propertie…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesClay minerals and soil interactionsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation