Materials Literature
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The celebrated Cahn–Hilliard (CH) equation was proposed to model the process of phase separation in binary alloys by Cahn and Hilliard. Since then the equation has been extended to a variety of chemical, physical, biological, and other engineering fields such as spinodal decomposition, diblock copolymer, image inpaint…
In this study, we report a feasible way to synthesize carbon nanotube nanocomposites deposited with cobalt nanoparticles (20-30 nm) on the surface (Co/CNTs) to serve as an electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption material. EM absorption measurements indicated that epoxy resin composites with 20 wt% Co/CNTs exhibited an ef…
Schematic illustration of Cu 2+ and glyphosate detection using the CDs.
Carbon dots were explored for fluorescent detection of Co 2+ through metal–ligand interaction. Moreover, the quenched fluorescence can be turned on with the addition of biothiols, which demonstrates the possible mechanism.
The demand for clean drinking water is fundamental for human life and it has sparked immense interest in production of highly efficient filtration devices which employ advanced functional nanosized materials such as nanofibers.
A large proportion of phosphate (P) fertilizer applied to Andosols reacts with reactive aluminum (Al) and iron (Fe) to become unavailable for plant uptake.We investigated whether biochar could enhance plant growth by (i) mobilizing soil P through changing soil pH or facilitating the growth of arbuscular mycorrhizal fu…
We report the development of high-performance wearable supercapacitor fabrics based on flexible metallic fabrics and one-step electrospun carbon nanowebs.
During combustion, 2π + π cycloaddition between phenylmaleimide moieties occurred as cross-linking reaction, which enhanced the char yield to achieve flame retardance and anti-dripping of the copolyester.
A highly active NiPd catalyst in comparison with Pd and AuPd catalysts towards direct synthesis of H 2 O 2 .
Recent in vivo studies have established ultrasmall (<3 nm) gold nanoparticles coated with glutathione (AuGSH) as a promising platform for applications in nanomedicine. However, systematic in vitro investigations to gain a more fundamental understanding of the particles' biointeractions are still lacking. Herein we exa…
Iron oxide nanoparticles grown on the surface of an electrospun PAN nanofiber membrane can be used as a next generation nanoadsorbent for effective removal of CR dye.
Tissue engineering benefits from novel materials with precisely tunable physical, chemical and mechanical properties over a broad range. Here we report a practical approach to prepare Bombyx mori silk fibroin hydrogels using the principle of non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS). A combination of reconstituted s…
A composite “self-healing” corrosion protection coating with high barrier properties was created on a Mg alloy by combining PEO and sol–gel techniques.
The collagen coated nanofibrous scaffold mimics the function of the extra cellular matrix with good biocompatibility, cell adhesion, cell proliferation and aids to provide as a promising tool in skin tissue engineering application.
Cauliflower-like NiCo2S4 nanoparticles (NPs) for use as battery-type materials have been synthesized via a simple one-step route solvothermal method with thioacetamide (TAA) as the sulfur source. The synthesis of the Ni–Co precursors and the S2− anion exchange reactions occur at the same time, which is time-effective…
Soil stabilization, using a variety of stabilizers, is a common method used by engineers and designers to enhance the properties of soil. The use of nanomaterials for soil stabilization is one of the most active research areas that also encompass a number of disciplines, including civil engineering and construction ma…
In the current study, highly porous and biocompatible regenerated bacterial cellulose–gelatin (rBC–G) composite scaffolds were fabricated for tissue engineering applications.
The asymmetric supercapacitors based on core–shell hierarchical MnO 2 @NiMoO 4 nanostructure and porous carbon exhibited super-long cycling life with 132.7% retention rate after 20 000 cycles.
A hybrid Cu 2 O/CuMoO 4 nanosheet electrode was prepared for asymmetric supercapacitors which delivers high energy density with good stability.
A dual visible light photoredox and gold-catalysed C(sp(2))-C(sp(2)) cross coupling is described. The success of this mild, oxidant- and base-free cross coupling is highly dependent on the amount of water added. Mechanistic studies show two distinct pathways depending on the gold catalyst employed: transmetallation of…