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第 195485 / 204610 页 · 当前展示 3,909,681–3,909,700 / 4,092,181 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Solvothermal Syntheses of High‐Nuclearity Vanadium(III) Clusters

R.H. Laye、Mark Murrie、Stefan T. Ochsenbein 等 8 位作者2003-12-11Chemistry - A European Journal

Superheating alcohol solutions of simple trimetallic vanadium(III) precursors gives the octa- and decametallic vanadium(III) clusters [V(8)(OEt)(8)(OH)(4)(O(2)CPh)(12)] (1) and [V(10)(OMe)(20)(O(2)CMe)(10)] (2). Cluster 2 is the largest vanadium(III) cluster synthesised to date. Thus solvothermal synthetic techniques…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

A Search for New Red Phosphors Using a Computational Evolutionary Optimization Process

Kee‐Sun Sohn、J.M. Lee、Namsoo Shin2003-12-11Advanced Materials

A computational evolutionary optimization process is adopted to screen a Eu 3+ ‐doped alkali earth borosilicate system in an attempt to search for red phosphors with a high luminescent efficiency when excited by soft ultraviolet irradiation. The evolutionary optimization process involves a genetic algorithm and combin…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced Materials

Magnetic-field-induced strain of Fe–Ni–Ga in single-variant state

Haruhiko Morito、A. Fujita、K. Fukamichi 等 6 位作者2003-12-11Applied Physics Letters

The magnetic-field-induced strain (MFIS) and the magnetocrystalline anisotropy in Fe19.3Ni54.2Ga26.5 ferromagnetic shape memory alloy have been investigated in a single-variant state. From the magnetization curves, the magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant K in the single crystal Fe19.3Ni54.2Ga26.5 β′ martensite phas…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Selection and Amplification of Mixed‐Metal Porphyrin Cages from Dynamic Combinatorial Libraries

Eugen Stulz、Sonya M. Scott、Andrew D. Bond 等 5 位作者2003-12-11Chemistry - A European Journal

Mixed metallo-porphyrin cages were selected and amplified from dynamic combinatorial libraries (DCLs) by using appropriate templates. The cages are composed of two bisphosphine substituted zinc(II) porphyrins as ligand donors and two rhodium(III) or ruthenium(II) porphyrins as ligand acceptors, and are connected throu…

Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryHemoglobin structure and function

Density-functional study of size-dependent properties ofCdmSenclusters

Pranab Sarkar、Michael Springborg2003-12-11Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We present results of density-functional calculations of structural and electronic properties of naked, stoichiometric zinc-blende-, wurtzite-, and rocksalt-derived CdSe clusters as a function of size of the cluster and of nonstoichiometric CdSe clusters with zinc-blende-derived structure. We have optimized the struct…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Diffraction Study on the Atomic Structure and Phase Separation of Amorphous Ceramics in the Si−(B)−C−N System. 2. Si−B−C−N Ceramics

Jörg Haug、P. Lamparter、Markus Weinmann 等 4 位作者2003-12-11Chemistry of Materials

The atomic structure and phase separation of amorphous Si−B−C−N ceramic powder samples obtained by thermolysis of boron-modified polysilazanes were investigated using X-ray and neutron diffraction in the wide-angle and small-angle scattering regimes. The short-range order of the Si−B−C−N ceramics corresponds to that o…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Porphyrins Bearing Mono or Tripodal Benzylphosphonic Acid Tethers for Attachment to Oxide Surfaces

Robert S. Loewe、Arounaguiry Ambroise、Kannan Muthukumaran 等 10 位作者2003-12-11The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The ability to attach redox-active molecules to oxide surfaces in controlled architectures (distance, orientation, packing density) is essential for the design of a variety of molecular-based information storage devices. We describe the synthesis of a series of redox-active molecules wherein each molecule bears a benz…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Effect of nitrogen addition on the morphology and structure of boron-doped nanostructured diamond films

Qi Liang、Shane A. Catledge、Yogesh K. Vohra2003-12-11Applied Physics Letters

A chemical vapor deposition hydrogen/methane/nitrogen feedgas mixture with unconventional high methane (15% CH4 by volume) normally used to grow ultrahard and smooth nanostructured diamond films on Ti–6Al–4V alloy substrates was modified to include diborane (10% B2H6 in hydrogen) for boron doping. The flow rates of N2…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced materials and composites

Photooxidation and stabilization of photooxidized polyethylene and of its monopolymer blends

Francesco Paolo La Mantia、Nadka Tzankova Dintcheva2003-12-11Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The increasing use of products from recycled polymers, or from blends with recycled polymers exposed to the outdoors, implies the need for good weathering resistance. This is particularly important when the recycled material comes, in turn, from products exposed during their lifetime to the sun. In this case…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

In Situ Investigations of Structure–Activity Relationships in Heteropolyoxomolybdates as Partial Oxidation Catalysts

Julia Wienold、Olaf Timpe、Thorsten Ressler2003-12-11Chemistry - A European Journal

The structural evolution of Keggin-type heteropolyoxomolybdates (HPOM) during thermal treatment in propene and in propene and oxygen in the temperature range from 300 to 773 K was investigated by in situ X-ray diffraction (XRD) and in situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) combined with mass spectrometry. During tre…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Electrical carrier-injection and transport characteristics of photochromic diarylethene films

Tsuyoshi Tsujioka、Kazuya Masuda2003-12-11Applied Physics Letters

Electrical carrier-injection and transport characteristics of photochromic diarylethene thin films were investigated. Injected and transported carriers (injected current) to the diarylethene film were increased with the existence ratio of the closed-ring form, which was one isomerization state of the diarylethene mole…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Room-temperature ultraviolet light-emitting zinc oxide micropatterns prepared by low-temperature electrodeposition and photoresist

Masanobu Izaki、Seiji Watase、Hisaya Takahashi2003-12-11Applied Physics Letters

High-quality (0001)-oriented zinc oxide (ZnO) micropatterns, 5-μm-wide microlines and 5-μm-diam microdot arrays, have been prepared on (111) Au-coated (100) Si wafer substrates by electrodeposition at 333 K in zinc nitrate aqueous solution and industrially employed positive type photoresist techniques. The ZnO micropa…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Porphyrins Bearing Arylphosphonic Acid Tethers for Attachment to Oxide Surfaces

Kannan Muthukumaran、Robert S. Loewe、Arounaguiry Ambroise 等 9 位作者2003-12-11The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Synthetic molecules bearing phosphonic acid groups can be readily attached to oxide surfaces. As part of a program in molecular-based information storage, we have developed routes for the synthesis of diverse porphyrinic compounds bearing phenylphosphonic acid tethers. The routes enable (1) incorporation of masked pho…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Oxygen and Silver Clusters: Transition from Chemisorption to Oxidation

Martin Schmidt、A. Masson、C. Bréchignac2003-12-11Physical Review Letters

We use the adsorption probabilities of molecular nitrogen and oxygen to study the physi- and chemisorption on small silver particles. The physisorption of nitrogen is governed by the structure of the particle surface. The sticking of oxygen additionally involves the electronic configuration of the metal cluster. At 77…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Hot compaction of woven poly(ethylene terephthalate) multifilaments

P.J. Hine、I. M. Ward2003-12-11Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Here we describe the development of a process, and the resulting mechanical properties, for hot‐compacted sheets of woven poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) multifilaments. Investigation of the various processing parameters showed that a key aspect was the time spent at the compaction temperature, termed the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Electrostatic engineering of nanotube transistors for improved performance

Stefan Heinze、J. Tersoff、Phaedon Avouris2003-12-11Applied Physics Letters

With decreasing device dimensions, the performance of carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNFETs) is limited by high OFF currents except at low drain voltages. Introducing an asymmetry between source and drain electrostatics can improve the performance, reducing OFF currents and extending the usable range of dra…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

A Stable Radical-Substituted Radical Cation with Strongly Ferromagnetic Interaction: Nitronyl Nitroxide-Substituted 5,10-Diphenyl-5,10-dihydrophenazine Radical Cation

Shinsuke Hiraoka、Toshihiro Okamoto、Masatoshi Kozaki 等 7 位作者2003-12-11Journal of the American Chemical Society

A stable radical-substituted radical ion with strongly ferromagnetic intramolecular interaction (J) between the radical and radical ion sites is an attractive spin building block of organic magnets. We prepared 2-nitronyl nitroxide-substituted 5,10-diphenyl-5,10-dihydrophenazine radical cation, 1+. The 1+ salt was sta…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Ultrahigh-vacuum scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy of single-walled carbon nanotubes on hydrogen-passivated Si(100) surfaces

P. Albrecht、Joseph W. Lyding2003-12-11Applied Physics Letters

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have been studied on a Si(100)-2×1:H surface using an ultrahigh-vacuum (UHV) scanning tunneling microscope (STM). Dry deposition of SWNTs in situ establishes the pristine interface necessary to elucidate fundamental physical and electronic interactions between SWNTs and silicon.…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Efficient Synthesis of High Molar Mass, First‐ to Fourth‐Generation Distributed Dendronized Polymers by the Macromonomer Approach

Afang Zhang、Bin Zhang、Eva Wächtersbach 等 5 位作者2003-12-11Chemistry - A European Journal

A homologous series of first- to fourth-generation (G1-G4) dendronized macromonomers, 5, 7, 10, and 12, was synthesized, and their polymerization behavior under radical conditions investigated. These conditions were thermally induced radical polymerization (TRP) and atom-transfer radical poymerization (ATRP). TRP was…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Diverse Redox-Active Molecules Bearing Identical Thiol-Terminated Tripodal Tethers for Studies of Molecular Information Storage

Lingyun Wei、Kisari Padmaja、W. Justin Youngblood 等 6 位作者2003-12-11The Journal of Organic Chemistry

To examine the effects of molecular structure on charge storage in self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), a family of redox-active molecules has been prepared wherein each molecule bears a tether composed of a tripodal linker with three protected thiol groups for surface attachment. The redox-active molecules include ferro…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry