Nobuhiro Tsuji、Taku Iwata、Masahide Sato 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Aging behavior of an ultrafine grained Al–Cu alloy was studied. Al–2 wt%Cu alloy sheets were solution-treated at 550 °C for 1.8 ks and then severely deformed up to an equivalent strain of 4.8 by the accumulative roll bonding (ARB) process at ambient temperature. The ARB processed material showed the ultrafine lamellar…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties
Claus Czeslik、G. Jackler、Theodore L. Hazlett 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
We used two-photon excitation fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) and neutron reflectometry to study in situ the effect of salt concentration on the degree of protein binding to polyelectrolyte brushes. The binding of bovine serum albumin (BSA) to poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) brushes was characterized at neutral p…
Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtein purification and stabilityProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis
James N. Wilson、Mark D. Smith、Volker Enkelmann 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications
The solid state properties of cruciform pentamers are examined in thin film preparation, in the single crystalline state and in nanoparticle formulations; emission behavior was found to vary substantially with the solid state morphology. This type of behaviour is an excellent way to manipulate the emissive properties…
Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
Corrie T. Imrie、Peter A. Henderson、John M. Seddon2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
Non-symmetric liquid crystal trimers containing three different mesogenic units and two flexible spacers have been synthesised, and exhibit a new smectic modification, the triply-intercalated alternating smectic C phase.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology
Evren Ozatay、B. Zile、Joel Anstrom 等 4 位作者2004-01-01OpenAlex
Electrical energy storage is a central element to any electric-drivetrain technology - whether hybrid-electric, fuel-cell, or all-electric. A particularly cost-sensitive issue with energy storage is the high replacement cost of depleted battery banks. One possibility to ease the power burden on batteries and fuel cell…
Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Battery Technologies ResearchElectric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies
Masahiro Suzuki、Yasushi Nakajima、Mariko Yumoto 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry
Organogels are formed through a conventional organogelation involving a heating process and an in situ organogelation at room temperature. The conventional organogelation is carried out by dissolution of gelators by heating, while the in situ organogelation is performed by mixing of highly reactive methyl 2,6-diisocya…
Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorCarbohydrate Chemistry and SynthesisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials
George Tsitlanadze、M. Machaidze、T. Kviria 等 6 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition
A systematic in vitro biodegradation study of regular poly(ester amide)s (PEAs) composed of naturally occurring hydrophobic alpha-amino acids, fatty diols and dicarboxylic acids using gravimetric (weight loss) method was carried out in the presence of hydrolases like alpha-chymotrypsin, lipase and a complex of proteas…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications
Hiroaki Miyagawa、Lawrence T. Drzal2004-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology
The change in fracture toughness and its dependence on the content of clay nanoplatelets and adhesion at the interface between clay nanoplatelets and anhydride-cured epoxy matrix are discussed. Three clay nanoplatelets with different chemical modifications were used in this investigation. To fabricate nanocomposites,…
Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingEpoxy Resin Curing Processes
Michio Horiuchi、Shigeaki Suganuma、Misa Watanabe2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
The performance of a solid oxide fuel cell fueled with flames of combustible gases, liquids, and solids was studied. A cell structure in which cells were serially integrated within a disk was also examined. Open-circuit voltages indicated with a single cell and the integrated cell were ∼0.8 and ∼3.5 V, respectively. M…
Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related Materials
A.M. Arogunjo2004-01-01Radiation Protection Dosimetry
In situ gamma spectroscopy has been employed to characterise natural radiation in the soil at 32 locations in the Delta region of Nigeria. The outdoor gamma dose rates in the air due to 40K, 238U and 232Th in the soil were 1.5 +/- 0.9 nGy h(-1), 6.9 +/- 1.6 nGy h(-1) and 16.3 +/- 3.1 nGy h(-1) respectively. The estima…
Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesNuclear and radioactivity studies
Wan-Liang Lü、Xian Qi、Qiang Zhang 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Pharmacological Sciences
Aims were to observe pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity for constructing a Sino-pegylated liposomal platform. Human hepatocarcinoma cells (Bel7402) and murine hepatocarcinoma cells (H(22)) were used for the cytotoxicity assay and the in vivo solid xenograft tumor model in mice, respectively. Pharmacokine…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications
Florence Vincent、David Yates、Elspeth F. Garman 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry
The enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate deacetylase, NagA, catalyzes the hydrolysis of the N-acetyl group of GlcNAc-6-P to yield glucosamine 6-phosphate and acetate, the first committed step in the biosynthetic pathway to amino-sugar-nucleotides. It is classified into carbohydrate esterase family CE-9 (see afmb.cnr…
Glycosylation and Glycoproteins ResearchEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research
Konstantin Tarasov、Vitaly P. Isupov、Lyudmila E. Chupakhina 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
The layered double hydroxides (LDHs), [LiAl2(OH)6]nX·qH2O (Xn− = Cl−, Br−, NO3−, SO42−) spontaneously lose both Li+ cations and Xn− anions to give crystalline Al(OH)3 on stirring in water. The kinetics of this topochemical de-intercalation reaction have been studied using time-resolved, in-situ energy dispersive X-ray…
Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization
Jyongsik Jang、Xiang Li Li、Joon Hak Oh2004-01-01Chemical Communications
Core/shell nanomaterials composed of only polypyrroles (PPys) were fabricated by microemulsion polymerization using two oxidants with different chemical oxidation potentials, and used as a precursor for the fabrication of PPy and carbon nanocapsules.
Conducting polymers and applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures
Gerta Sazani、Michael T. Pope2004-01-01Dalton Transactions
Fifteen Keggin-anion-derived polytungstates [TW11O39[MCH2CH2X]]n- (T = Si, Ge, Ga; M = Sn, Ge; X = COOH, COOCH3, CONH2, CN; n = 5, 6) were prepared in aqueous or aqueous-organic solution from the corresponding lacunary polytungstates and trichlorotin and -germanium precursors, and were isolated as caesium salts. The d…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry
Mihail N. Kolountzakis2004-01-01Applied and numerical harmonic analysis
In this survey I will try to describe how Fourier analysis is used in the study of translational tiling. Right away I will emphasize two restrictions that separate this area from the general theory of tilings. These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords ma…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMathematical Analysis and Transform MethodsQuasicrystal Structures and Properties
A. Margolin、Rita Rosentsveig、Ana Albu‐Yaron 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
Metal dichalcogenide nanotubes and in particular those of WS2 were shown to exhibit some unique physical and chemical properties, which offer numerous applications for this kind of nanophase material. Using a fluidized bed reactor (FBR), WS2 nanotubes were obtained in substantial amounts recently, rendering a systemat…
Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Jean‐Claude Badot、Arnaud Mantoux、N. Baffier 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
Dielectric and conductivity spectra of a V2O5 thin film were recorded in a broad frequency range 40–1.1 × 108 Hz at temperatures varying between 205 and 297 K. The V2O5 thin film (thickness 260 nm) was deposited on titanium substrate by atomic layer deposition (ALD). An annealing process at 500 °C in air was required…
Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials
Zan Bian、R. J. Wang、Weihua Wang 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Advanced Functional Materials
Abstract In this paper, we systematically report the preparation of carbon‐nanotube (CNT)‐reinforced Zr‐based bulk metallic glass (BMG) composites. The physical and mechanical properties of the composites were investigated. Compressive testing shows that the composites still display high fracture strength. Investigati…
Glass properties and applicationsMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysElectromagnetic wave absorption materials
Narottam Gharah、Santu Chakraborty、Alok K. Mukherjee 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications
A combination of the newly synthesized and structurally characterized compound, [MoO(O2)2(saloxH)](saloxH2= salicylaldoxime) as catalyst, H2O2 as terminal oxidant and NaHCO3 as co-catalyst when stirred in CH3CN (10 cm3) at room temperature (rt) shows a very pronounced efficiency epoxidation of olefinic compounds, the…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions