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Magnetotransport, magnetization and thermoelectric power of Pr2/3Ba1/3MnO3 : PdO composite manganites

Neeraj Panwar、Dinesh K. Pandya、S.K. Agarwal2007-11-16Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Electrical, magnetotransport, magnetic and thermoelectric power (TEP) studies carried out on the (1 − x)Pr2/3Ba1/3MnO3 + xPdO composite system are reported here. The electrical resistivity of the pristine sample Pr2/3Ba1/3MnO3 (PBMO) exhibits two insulator–metal (I–M) transitions (TP1 and TP2). The higher temperature…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Thermal, pressure and light induced spin transition in the two-dimensional coordination polymer {Fe(pmd) 2 [Cu(CN) 2 ] 2 }

Gloria Agustí、Amber L. Thompson、A.B. Gaspar 等 9 位作者2007-11-16Dalton Transactions

A complete structural, calorimetric, and magnetic characterisation of the 2D coordination spin crossover polymer [Fe(pmd)(2)[Cu(CN)(2)](2)] is reported. The crystal structure has been investigated below room temperature at 180 K and 90 K, and at 30 K after irradiating the sample at low temperature with green light (la…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Asymptotic analysis of tracer diffusivity in nonadsorbing polymer solutions

Tai‐Hsi Fan、Bin Xie、Remco Tuinier2007-11-16Physical Review E

We present an asymptotic and scaling analysis of the long-time self-diffusivity of a Brownian spherical particle in dilute polymer solutions with nonadsorbing chains. The polymer depletion zone near the particle surface is described by a continuous polymer density profile. Hydrodynamics formulated by the modified Stok…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Sequence shuffle controls morphological consequences in a self‐assembling tetrapeptide

Khashti Ballabh Joshi、Sandeep Verma2007-11-16Journal of Peptide Science

Peptide and protein self-assembly is a well-studied phenomenon in chemistry and biology, where nanoscopic building blocks exhibit rapid self-association to reveal supramolecular aggregates of defined structural features. These superstructures are stabilized by hydrophobic interactions, hydrogen bonding and a host of o…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Linking iron( iii ) carboxylates into high-nuclearity complexes by using Bis-tris

Alan Ferguson、Julie McGregor、Andrew Parkin 等 4 位作者2007-11-16Dalton Transactions

We describe the synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of two decanuclear Fe(III) complexes with novel core topologies, assembled using the tetra-deprotonated form of Bis-tris {2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol, H5L}.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Heteroepitaxial growth of ZnO on perovskite surfaces

Xianhua Wei、Yanrong Li、Wenjing Jie 等 8 位作者2007-11-16Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The microstructural properties of heteroepitaxial ZnO thin films prepared by laser molecular beam epitaxy (L-MBE) were investigated on SrTiO 3 substrates and BaTiO 3 /SrTiO 3 pseudo substrates with different orientations. The interface characteristics were in situ monitored by reflection high-energy electron diffracti…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Synthesis and magnetotransport studies of single nickel-rich NiFe nanowire

Y.W. Rheem、B-Y Yoo、Bon Keup Koo 等 5 位作者2007-11-16Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

One of the main concerns in the preparation of alloy nanowires is the ability to synthesize compositionally uniform nanowires along the axis. Since most of the conventional mild acidic permalloy (Ni 80 Fe 20 ) electroplating baths consist of an extremely low concentration of Fe ions compared with Ni ions, the electrod…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsZnO doping and propertiesSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Rheology of (±)‐camphor‐10‐sulfonic acid doped polyaniline‐m‐cresol conducting gel nanocomposites

Ashesh Garai、Arun K. Nandi2007-11-16Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

Abstract The rheological behavior of polyaniline‐(±champhor‐10‐sulfonic acid) 0.5 ‐ m ‐cresol [PANI‐CSA 0.5 ‐ m ‐cresol] gel nanocomposites (GNCs) with Na‐montmorillonite clay (intercalated tactoids) is studied. The shear viscosity exhibits Newtonian behavior for low shear rate (<2 × 10 −4 s −1 ) and power law vari…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

Effect of oxygen rf-plasma on electronic properties of CNTs

Alexandre Felten、J. Ghijsen、Jean‐Jacques Pireaux 等 8 位作者2007-11-16Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Multi-wall carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were modified by an oxygen radio frequency plasma treatment, the appropriate duration of which was determined from post-treatment high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) images. A comparison of HRTEM results from gold-decorated pristine and plasma treated CNTs showed…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchNanotechnology research and applications

Photoluminescence of nitrogen doped SrTiO 3

Cong Liu、X.T. Zu、WL Zhou2007-11-16Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Nitrogen doped SrTiO(3) (N-STO) was fabricated by the ion implantation technique. The microstructure and photoluminescence (PL) of virgin N-STO and HF acid etched N-STO were studied in detail. X- ray diffraction measurements indicate that the nitrogen dopants can enhance the crystal structure of STO, and that there ar…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Thermo-Mechanical Wave Propagations in Shape Memory Alloy Rod with Phase Transformations

L. X. Wang、Roderick Melnik2007-11-16Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

In the present study, a mathematical model is developed to analyze the wave propagation processes in shape memory alloy rods. The first order phase transformations and associated thermo-mechanical coupling effects are accounted for by employing the modified Ginzburg-Landau-Devonshire theory. The effect of internal fri…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationShape Memory Alloy TransformationsContact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities

Influences of mechanical properties and permeability on chitosan nano/microfiber mesh tubes as a scaffold for nerve regeneration

Wei Wang、Soichiro Itoh、Atsushi Matsuda 等 7 位作者2007-11-16Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

The authors have brought to our attention the following revisions for the article listed above, published in J Biomed Mater Res 2008; 84A: 557–566. Under RESULTS, Histological analysis of the grated tube substance and isofraft, third paragraph, the first sentence has been restated as: The number of blood vessels in bo…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Experimental determination of optimal root-mean-square deviations of macromolecular bond lengths and angles from their restrained ideal values

Ian J. Tickle2007-11-16Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

A number of inconsistencies are apparent in the recent research paper by Jaskolski et al. [(2007), Acta Cryst. D63, 611-620] concerning their recommendations for the values of the magnitude and resolution-dependence of the root-mean-square deviations (RMSDs) of bond lengths and angles from their restrained ideal value…

Computational Drug Discovery MethodsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effect of the Functionalization of the Axial Phthalocyanine Ligands on the Energy Transfer in QD‐based Donor–Acceptor Pairs

Smita Dayal、Jun Li、Ying‐Syi Li 等 7 位作者2007-11-16Photochemistry and Photobiology

This study examines the electronic coupling between quantum dots (QDs) and molecules on their surfaces as a function of the modality of their interaction. As a probe, the energy transfer (ET) between CdSe QDs and phthalocyanines (Pcs) was monitored and evaluated with regard to the functionalization of the axial phthal…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Heat conduction in simple networks: The effect of interchain coupling

Zonghua Liu、Baowen Li2007-11-16Physical Review E

Heat conduction in simple networks consisting of different one dimensional nonlinear chains is studied. We find that the coupling between chains has a different function in heat conduction from that in electric network (circuit). The two coupled particles form an interface and introduce an interface thermal resistance…

Thermal properties of materialsMechanical and Optical ResonatorsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Electrochemical Biomineralization: The Deposition of Calcite with Chiral Morphologies

Elizabeth A. Kulp、Jay A. Switzer2007-11-16Journal of the American Chemical Society

The biominerals calcite and aragonite are electrodeposited by electrochemically generating base in a solution containing Ca 2+ and HCO 3 - . Although calcite crystallizes in the achiral space group R 3̄ c, orientations of calcite which lack mirror or glide plane symmetry are chiral. Chiral morphologies of calcite are…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionIron oxide chemistry and applicationsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Ignition and Extinction in Catalytic Partial Oxidation of Methane-Oxygen Mixtures with Large H2O and CO2Dilution

Adrian Schneider、John Mantzaras、S. Eriksson2007-11-16Combustion Science and Technology

The ignition and extinction in catalytic partial oxidation (CPO) of CH4/O2 mixtures with large exhaust gas dilution (46.3% H2O and 23.1% CO2 vol.) has been investigated experimentally and numerically at 5 bar. Experiments were carried out in a short contact time Rh-coated honeycomb reactor and involved temperature mea…

Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Microstructure and shape memory behaviour of annealed Ti51.5Ni(48.5-x)Cux(x = 6.5–20.9) thin films

Akira Ishida、Morio Sato2007-11-16The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Ti-rich Ti–Ni–Cu amorphous films (Ti51.9Ni41.6Cu6.5, Ti51.6Ni36.8Cu11.6, Ti51.5Ni33.1Cu15.4 and Ti51.7Ni27.4Cu20.9), formed by sputtering, were annealed at 773, 873 and 973 K for 1 h and their structures and shape memory behaviours investigated. All the films annealed at 773 K for 1 h exhibited Guinier–Preston (GP) zo…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysShape Memory Alloy TransformationsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Characterization of Pd nanoparticle dispersed over porous silicon as a hydrogen sensor

Fereshteh Rahimi、Azam Iraji zad2007-11-16Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Porous silicon samples were obtained by the electrochemical method and were impregnated with Pd by the electroless process. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy illustrated that the surface of the samples is oxidized during the palladium deposition. Scanning electron microscopy showed how factors such as morphology and pr…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Optical Constants of Electrodeposited Mixed Molybdenum−Tungsten Oxide Films Determined by Variable-Angle Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

R. Alan May、Lilia Kondrachova、Benjamin Hahn 等 4 位作者2007-11-16The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Mixed molybdenum−tungsten oxides of varying stoichiometry (Mo x W 1- x O 3, 0 < x < 1) prepared by cathodic electrodeposition from aqueous peroxo-polymolybdotungstate solutions on indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass substrates were evaluated by variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (VASE) and transmission measurem…

Multiferroics and related materialsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity