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Solution of the Two-Dimensional Magnetoelastic Lamb Problem

Gevorg Y. Baghdasaryan、Z.N. Danoyan、Marine A. Mikilyan2006-02-04Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks

Solution of dynamical problems of the theory of magnetoelasticity is connected with certain mathematical di culties as it is known from [1]–[4]. In the present work the analytical formulae for elastic displacements and stresses of the induced electromagnetic field for the Lamb magnetoelastic problem are obtained with…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationNumerical methods in engineeringMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Structural Studies by X-Ray Diffraction

С. М. Алдошин2006-02-04Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks

'Structural Studies by X-Ray Diffraction' published in 'Organic Photochromic and Thermochromic Compounds'

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Organic Cyclic Polymers

Jacques Roovers2006-02-04Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks

It has been shown that several alternative routes to organic cyclic polymers are now well established. However, the synthesis of ring polymers with MW > 100 000 has not been completely successful. This synthesis is a challenge at the edge of present day controlled macromolecular engineering. At this level there is a l…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFuel Cells and Related MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Thermochromism of Organic Compounds

André Samat、Vladimir Lokshin2006-02-04Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks

'Thermochromism of Organic Compounds' published in 'Organic Photochromic and Thermochromic Compounds'

Advanced Chemical Sensor TechnologiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide on Group 11 Metal Atoms: Matrix-Isolation Infrared Spectroscopic and Density Functional Theory Study

Qiang Xü、Ling Jiang2006-02-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Laser-ablated Cu, Ag, and Au atoms react with CO and O2 mixture in solid argon to produce carbonyl metal oxides, (O2)Cu(CO)(n) (n = 1, 2), (eta(1)-OO)MCO (M = Ag, Au), OCAuO2CO, and OAuCO, as well as group 11 metal carbonyls and oxides. These carbonyl metal oxides are characterized using infrared spectroscopy on the b…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Improved Conversion and Selectivity of a Diels−Alder Cycloaddition by Use of Emulsions of Carbon Dioxide and Water

Michaël T. Timko、Andrew J. Allen、Rick Danheiser 等 6 位作者2006-02-04Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

Water and liquid carbon dioxide are mixed by power ultrasound to promote the Diels−Alder cycloaddition between cyclopentadiene and methyl vinyl ketone. Performing the reaction in emulsions of water and carbon dioxide leads to the high endo/exo selectivity and conversion that are characteristic of water but specific pr…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaFree Radicals and Antioxidants

Molecular Dynamics Study of the Thermodynamic Properties of Calcium Apatites. 2. Monoclinic Phases

Fernando J. A. L. Cruz、José N. Canongia Lopes、Jorge C. G. Calado2006-02-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Structural and thermodynamic properties of crystalline monoclinic calcium apatites, Ca10(PO4)6(X)2 (X=OH, Cl), were investigated for the first time using a molecular dynamics (MD) technique under a wide range of temperature and pressure conditions. The accuracy of the model at room temperature and atmospheric pressure…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Ca2MnAlO5.5, an n = 3 Brownmillerite Phase

Helen Palmer、Alan Snedden、Adrian J. Wright 等 4 位作者2006-02-04Chemistry of Materials

The first bulk n = 3 brownmillerite structure Ca 2 MnAlO 5.5 has been synthesized by high-pressure oxidation of the n = 1 brownmillerite phase, Ca 2 MnAlO 5, such that alternate AlO 4 tetrahedral layers are oxidized to AlO 6 octahedra. Rietveld analysis of room-temperature neutron powder diffraction (NPD) data shows a…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Phase Behavior in Thin Films of Confined Colloid−Polymer Mixtures

Chun‐lai Ren、Yu‐qiang Ma2006-02-04Journal of the American Chemical Society

Using self-consistent-field and density-functional theories, we first investigate colloidal self-assembly of colloid-polymer films confined between two soft surfaces grafted by polymers. With increasing colloidal concentrations, the film undergoes a series of transitions from disordered liquid --> sparse square --> he…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Confinement Effects on Optical Phonons in Polar Tetrapod Nanocrystals Detected by Resonant Inelastic Light Scattering

Roman Krahne、Gerwin Chilla、Christian Schüller 等 9 位作者2006-02-04Nano Letters

We investigated CdTe nanocrystal tetrapods of different sizes by resonant inelastic light scattering at room temperature and under cryogenic conditions. We observe a strongly resonant behavior of the phonon scattering with the excitonic structure of the tetrapods. Under resonant conditions we detect a set of phonon mo…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Molecular Recognition between Protein and Nicotinamide Dinucleotide in Intact, Proton-Translocating Transhydrogenase Studied by ATR-FTIR Spectroscopy

Masayo Iwaki、Nick P.J. Cotton、Philip G. Quirk 等 5 位作者2006-02-04Journal of the American Chemical Society

Nicotinamide dinucleotide binding to transhydrogenase purified from Escherichia coli was investigated by attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy. Detergent-free transhydrogenase was deposited as a thin film on an ATR prism, and spectra were recorded during perfusion with buffers…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionATP Synthase and ATPases Research

A Surprisingly Stable S-Nitrosothiol Complex

Laura L. Perissinotti、Darío A. Estrı́n、Gregory Leitus 等 4 位作者2006-02-04Journal of the American Chemical Society

In this work we present for the first time an X-ray structure of a coordinated S-nitrosothiol obtained by reaction of the extremely reactive K[IrCl5NO] with benzylmercaptan in acetonitrile. This surprisingly stable compound, trans-K[IrCl4(CH3CN)N(O)SCH2Ph], was isolated in high yield (80%) and fully characterized by F…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Evidence for Two Forms, Double Hydrogen Tunneling, and Proximity of Excited States in Bridge-Substituted Porphycenes: Supersonic Jet Studies

Alexander Vdovin、Jerzy Sepioł、Natalia Urbańska 等 6 位作者2006-02-04Journal of the American Chemical Society

Laser-induced fluorescence and dispersed fluorescence spectra measured in supersonic jets for 9,10,19,20-tetra-n-methylporphycene and 9,10,19,20-tetra-n-propylporphycene reveal, for both compounds, the presence of two different species which are assigned to trans and cis tautomeric forms. Doublet splitting of lines is…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Ionic Liquid Crystal Dendrimers with Mono-, Di- and Trisubstituted Benzoic Acids

Mercedes Marcos、Rafael Martín‐Rapún、Ana Omenat 等 5 位作者2006-02-04Chemistry of Materials

The synthesis and characterization of a new family of ionic liquid crystal dendrimers consisting of the ammonium salts of the commercially available poly(propylene imine) ( G = 1−5) dendrimers and 4-decyloxy-, 3,4-didecyloxy-, and 3,4,5-tridecyloxybenzoic acids are reported. The liquid crystalline behavior was investi…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Enhanced Thermal Stability of Dipole Alignment in Inorganic−Organic Hybrid Films Containing Benzothiazole Chromophore

Yuanjing Cui、Guodong Qian、Lujian Chen 等 6 位作者2006-02-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A new thermally stable second-order nonlinear optical (NLO) inorganic-organic hybrid film was successfully prepared by using a sol-gel process of alkoxysilane dye containing a benzothiazole unit. The dye-bonded precursor was synthesized from 3-isocyanatopropyltriethoxysilane and the heterocycle azo dye 2-[4'-(N-ethyl-…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Thermal Stability Study of BaAl2Si2O8:Eu2+ Phosphor Using Its Polymorphism for Plasma Display Panel Application

Won Bin Im、Yong‐Il Kim、Duk Young Jeon2006-02-04Chemistry of Materials

We have evaluated the thermal stability of BaAl 2 Si 2 O 8:Eu 2+ (BAS:Eu 2+ ) phosphor using its polymorph property and hexagonal and monoclinic crystal structure, depending upon firing temperature for plasma display panel application. When BAS:Eu 2+ samples having each characteristic crystal structure were baked at 5…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesNuclear materials and radiation effects

Multilayer Hybrid Films of Titania Semiconductor Nanosheet and Silver Metal Fabricated via Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly and Subsequent UV Irradiation

Yong Zhou、Renzhi Ma、Yasuo Ebina 等 5 位作者2006-02-04Chemistry of Materials

Interesting multilayered nanostructures of molecular-scale alternating titania nanosheet and silver metal have been successfully fabricated by combined use of a layer-by-layer route and an in situ room-temperature ultraviolet irradiation technique with a titania nanosheet and a polyethylenimine−Ag + (PEI−Ag + ) comple…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsAdvanced Photocatalysis TechniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Nanocrystalline ZnO with Ultraviolet Luminescence

Y. S. Wang、P. John Thomas、Paul O’Brien2006-02-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Octylamine capped ZnO nanoparticles with mean diameters in the range of 4-14 nm were obtained by thermolysis of single source metal-organic precursors. The nanocrystals were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, and UV-visible, luminescence, and excitation spectroscopies. The nanocrysta…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Preparation of Helical Mesoporous Silica and Hybrid Silica Nanofibers Using Hydrogelator

Yonggang Yang、Masahiro Suzuki、Hiroaki Fukui 等 5 位作者2006-02-04Chemistry of Materials

Helical mesoporous silica, methylene−silica, ethane−silica, ethene−silica, octane−silica, and phenylene−silica nanofibers were successfully prepared by sol−gel polymerization using a chiral cationic gelator under a shear flow. These helical nanofibers were constructed by bundles of ultrafine nanofibers that were forme…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySupramolecular Self-Assembly in Materials

Ab Initio Study of Sorption on Pyrophyllite: Structure and Acidity of the Edge Sites

Sergey V. Churakov2006-02-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Pyrophyllite, Al2[Si4O10](OH)2, is the simplest structural prototype for 2:1 dioctahedral phyllosilicates. Since it does not possess permanent structural charge as other clay minerals do, it is used to investigate sorption properties of the clay surfaces not related to the permanent structural charge. The bulk structu…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowMesoporous Materials and CatalysisClay minerals and soil interactions