Materials Literature
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Microplastic control often removes particles from water without destroying polymer carbon and transfers this carbon to sludge or other residual streams. Catalytic treatment can deconstruct the polymer, yet surface oxidation, particle loss, chain scission, and mineralization are frequently reported as equivalent outcom…
ABSTRACT Suppression of excited‐state non‐radiative recombination is pivotal for overcoming efficiency bottleneck in organic optoelectronics. However, in film, mechanism of aggregates’ excited‐state non‐radiative recombination and how to suppress its rate ( k nr ) remain unclear. Here, taking classical Y6‐type accepto…
Manual potato mashing is still limited in terms of efficiency and production capacity. This study aims to validate the performance of a 10 kg/h potato mashing machine using SolidWorks Simulation and experimental testing. The simulation analyzed the machine frame, main shaft, pestle pulley, and pestle using the paramet…
Geopolymers are promising inorganic binders and alternative cementitious materials due to their high mechanical performance, durability, and reduced environmental impact in comparison with Portland cement. Nevertheless, the application of geopolymeric materials is limited due to the use of conventional alkaline activa…
Universal Condensation Principle
Abstract Electric vehicle (EV) battery fires pose acute occupant safety risks, yet no systematic Design for Six Sigma (DFSS) framework exists to optimize interior fire-safety barrier materials under simultaneous thermal, mass, and toxicological constraints. This study applies a full DMADV methodology to develop and ve…
Abstract This article presents a detailed study of the structural, tribo-mechanical properties of an innovate [TiC/TiSiCN] multilayer coating. Structural results showed that the TiSiCN layer has a nanocomposite structure, with nanocrystals (nc-TiSiCN) embedded in an amorphous matrix (a-SiCN), which couple with the cry…
The grafting of poly(ester carbonate) statistical and block copolymers onto cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) is reported through organocatalyzed ring-opening copolymerization initiated by the CNC surface hydroxyl groups. The grafting percentage by weight is in the range of 31 to 83% synthetic polymer. Poly(trimethylene ca…
In this study, a tubular CuO/Cu 2 O-Cu 7 S 4 (COS-3) ternary heterojunction photocatalyst was successfully prepared by electroless plating, high-temperature oxidation and hydrothermal vulcanization for the efficient degradation of tetracycline antibiotics in water environment, combined with the advantages of cellulose…
The formation of two-dimensional protein crystallites on solid surfaces is crucial in both natural biological processes and bottom-up nanofabrication. However, direct molecular-level insight into the dynamic evolution of epitaxial interfaces has remained challenging. Here, using in situ atomic force microscopy, we rev…
Textiles with fluorescent and further advantageous chromatic effects are available for various different applications, such as home textiles, sport textiles, children clothes or safety equipment. The main aspect for this type of textile products is their functionality. Nevertheless, due to the current trend for promot…
Polymers enable countless modern technologies, yet vast regions of their chemical space remain unexplored. Traditional polymer discovery relies on chemical intuition, ingenuity, and experience (with a healthy dose of serendipity), yet it fails to leverage millions of potentially accessible and synthesizable polymer st…
Graphene is a two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterial that has garnered significant attention since its discovery in 2004 due to its unique physiochemical, electrical, mechanical, optical and thermal properties. Liquid phase exfoliation (LPE) is a versatile method of graphene production that is scalable and size-controllabl…
Abstract Developing ZnO-based photocatalysts for organic-pollutant removal requires materials in which structural modification, surface accessibility, and reactive oxygen species generation are effectively balanced. In this work, Ho/Ga codoped ZnO powders were evaluated as photocatalysts for the removal of methylene b…
Paper 122K investigates whether dimensionless Holosphere mechanics contains a finite nonzero structural threshold for closed recurrent motion. The model uses a face-centered-cubic support network of independently spinning Holospheres, with vacancies representing unoccupied support sites. The final self-contained compu…
Abstract The development of ionotronic hydrogels that can transmit electrical signals and withstand mechanical deformation holds great promise for applications in soft electronics and human–machine interfaces. However, their operational durability is often compromised by mechanical damage, such as cracks and punctures…
Paper 122K investigates whether dimensionless Holosphere mechanics contains a finite nonzero structural threshold for closed recurrent motion. The model uses a face-centered-cubic support network of independently spinning Holospheres, with vacancies representing unoccupied support sites. The final self-contained compu…
Abstract First-principles calculations show that angstrom-scale slit confinement alone activates O2 via the coupled spin, charge, and bonding reconfiguration. Across electronically distinct walls (graphene, h-BN, and g-C3N4), reducing the gap drives a stepwise evolution from triplet O2 to superoxide-like and spin-quen…
Early cancer detection can expand treatment options and improve patient survival, but it requires tests that can be repeated with minimal patient burden. Urine and saliva can be collected non-invasively and may contain cancer-associated nucleic acids, proteins, and extracellular vesicles. Clinical analysis of these bo…
Abstract Vanadium-based oxides, with abundant valence states and excellent theoretical specific capacity, are among the most promising cathode materials for aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs). However, their practical applications are still limited by considerable challenges, including low intrinsic conductivity and st…