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A Checklist of Diatoms from Inland Waters of the Northwestern United States

Loren L. Bahls2009-04-01Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia

A list of diatom taxa from inland waters of the northwestern United States is presented as a product of the author's bioassessment work over the last 40 years. The list is limited to taxa that have been identified from slides that are deposited in the Montana Diatom Collection. The list includes 1,348 species and infr…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsDiatoms and Algae Research

Quantitative optical recognition of highly reproducible ultrathin oxide films in microelectrochemical anodization

Andrei Ionut Mardare、Achim Walter Hassel2009-04-01Review of Scientific Instruments

Automatized microelectrochemical investigations are achieved using a scanning droplet cell. The area reproducibility for a 100 mum oxide spot is found to be better than 1%, a value typically difficult to reach even in macroscopic samples. A systematic change in color appearance is seen for oxide films with a thickness…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Analysis of the Contrast Agent Magnevist and Its Transmetalation Products in Blood Plasma by Capillary Electrophoresis/Electrospray Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry

Jens Künnemeyer、Lydia Terborg、Sascha Nowak 等 11 位作者2009-04-01Analytical Chemistry

To study transmetalation effects of the gadolinium-based contrast agent Magnevist (Gd-DTPA), the first analytical method for the simultaneous determination of Gd-DTPA and its transmetalation products in complex clinical samples was developed. The high separation efficiency of capillary electrophoresis (CE) was employe…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Nonlinear optical properties of phthalocyanines and related compounds

María A. Díaz‐García2009-04-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

This paper aims to review the advances achieved in the field of nonlinear optics in relation to phthalocyanines and other related compounds. The main focus is on electronic nonlinear processes, such as second- and third-harmonic generation, and mostly on the work performed by Portuguese and Spanish research groups. Se…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Electrical transport measurements of highly conductive carbon nanotube/poly(bisphenol A carbonate) composite

Seamus A. Curran、Jamal A. Talla、Sampath Dias 等 6 位作者2009-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

Acid-treated and pristine chemical vapor deposition grown multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) and poly(bisphenol A carbonate) (PC) composites were prepared through a simple solution blending with varied nanotube weight fractions. The electrical conductivities of the composites can be described by the scaling law based…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesConducting polymers and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Parallel Crystallization of a “Static” and a Spin‐Crossover Polymorph of an Iron(II) Complex from the Same Solution

M. Haryono、Frank W. Heinemann、K. Petukhov 等 6 位作者2009-04-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The ligand 2,6‐bis(1 H ‐pyrazol‐1‐yl)‐4‐(thiocyanatomethyl)pyridine (L) has been prepared from the hydroxymethyl precursor by OH/Br exchange and subsequent thiocyanate substitution. Two polymorphs of the unsolvated iron(II) complex [Fe(L) 2 ](BF 4 ) 2 crystallize at room temperature from the same solution (Me…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Development of targeted therapy with paclitaxel incorporated into EGF-conjugated nanoparticles.

Toshiyuki Shimada、Masakazu Ueda、Hiromitsu Jinno 等 8 位作者2009-04-01PubMed

BACKGROUND: 2-Methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) polymer is a suitable vehicle for paclitaxel (PTX) delivery. A new targeted therapy has been developed by conjugating epidermal growth factor (EGF) to MPC polymer and its growth inhibitory and antitumor effects on cancer cells overexpressing EGF receptors (EGF…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryHER2/EGFR in Cancer ResearchCancer Treatment and Pharmacology

Validation of Geant4 Low Energy Electromagnetic Processes Against Precision Measurements of Electron Energy Deposition

Anton Lechner、Maria Grazia Pia、M. Sudhakar2009-04-01IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science

A comparison of energy deposition profiles produced by Geant4-based simulations against calorimetric measurements is reported, specifically addressing the low energy range. The energy delivered by primary and secondary particles is analyzed as a function of the penetration depth. The experimental data concern electron…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

UV-Visible and Infrared Spectra of Gamma-Irradiated Transition Metals-Doped Lead Borate Glasses

F.H. ElBatal、M. A. Azooz、Amany A. El-Kheshen2009-04-01Transactions of the Indian Ceramic Society

The UV-visible spectra of undoped and nominally transition metals (Ti→Cu) doped lead borate glasses have been measured from 200 to 1000 nm before and after various doses of gamma-ray irradiation. In the undoped lead borate glass, strong charge transfer ultraviolet absorption bands are observed which are related mostly…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

A reticulate superhydrophobic self-assembly structure prepared by ZnO nanowires

Maogang Gong、Xiaoliang Xu、Zhou Yang 等 6 位作者2009-04-01Nanotechnology

A simple hydrothermal self-assembly method was adopted to grow a newly reported superhydrophobic reticulate ZnO film with papillary nodes. The formation mechanism has also been explained by the tension junction model. This structure can extremely enhance the dewettability for the surface modification with low-surface-…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Thin FilmsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation

Investigation on the corrosion inhibitive effect of 2H‐pyrazole‐triazole derivatives in acidic solution

Weihua Li、Xia Zhao、Fa‐Qian Liu 等 5 位作者2009-04-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Four research methods, such as weight loss test, electrochemical techniques, adsorption isotherm, and quantum chemical calculation, were employed in this paper to study the inhibition efficiency (IE) and inhibition mechanism of three 2H‐pyrazole‐triazole derivatives, BHOT, FHOT, and CHOT in 1 M HCl solution f…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Deformation modes and anisotropy in magnesium alloy AZ31

Bevis Hutchinson、Matthew Barnett、Alireza Ghaderi 等 5 位作者2009-04-01International Journal of Materials Research (formerly Zeitschrift fuer Metallkunde)

Abstract A strongly textured sheet of magnesium alloy AZ31 has been subjected to tensile testing at temperatures between ambient and 300 °C. Structures have been examined by optical and transmission electron microscopy and also by atomic force microscopy to quantify surface displacements seen at grain boundaries. Plas…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes

Ke Sun、Michael A. Stroscio、Mitra Dutta2009-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

This paper addresses the problem of modeling the thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) of submicron length that have relatively low point-defect concentrations. Point defects are taken into account at the ends of these CNTs to model the commonly encountered situation where point defects are introduced uninte…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Variety of valence bond states formed of frustrated spins on triangular lattices based on a two-level system Pd(dmit) 2

Masafumi Tamura、Reìzo Kato2009-04-01Science and Technology of Advanced Materials

Recent studies on the physical properties of the triangular system based on the Pd(dmit)2 salts (dmit=1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolate) are reviewed. Quantum chemical architectures of the Pd(dmit)2 molecule and its dimer are introduced with emphasis on the strong dimerization of a two-level system, which provides…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Tuning Gold Nanoparticle−Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) Brush Interactions: From Reversible Swelling to Capture and Release

Steve Diamanti、Shafi Arifuzzaman、Jan Genzer 等 4 位作者2009-04-01ACS Nano

Tailoring the interaction between surfaces and nanoparticles (NPs) affords great opportunities for a range of applications, including sensors, information storage, medical diagnostics, and filtration membranes. In addition to controlling local ordering and microscale patterning of the NPs, manipulating the temporal fa…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Bentonites - Clays for Molecular Engineering

Necip Güven2009-04-01Elements

Research Article| April 01, 2009 Bentonites - Clays for Molecular Engineering Necip Güven Necip Güven *Center for Nanophase Research, IEIS Texas State University, San Marcos, Texas 78666-4616, USA E-mail: ng13@txstate.edu Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Elements (2009) 5 (2): 89–92. https:…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchClay minerals and soil interactionsGrouting, Rheology, and Soil Mechanics

Lattice anharmonicity and structural evolution of LiBH4: an insight from Raman and X-ray diffraction experiments

Hans Hagemann、Yaroslav Filinchuk、Dmitry Chernyshov 等 4 位作者2009-04-01Phase Transitions

New in situ Raman and synchrotron X-ray diffraction data (between 300 and 400 K) in conjunction with separate temperature-dependent Raman data (between 7 and 400 K) are presented. The low-frequency Raman spectra show good agreement with theoretical values obtained previously using periodic DFT calculations. The temper…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsQuantum, superfluid, helium dynamics

Controlled synthesis of Cu2O cubic and octahedral nano‐ and microcrystals

Zhenghua Wang、Hui Wang、Lingling Wang 等 4 位作者2009-04-01Crystal Research and Technology

Abstract Cubic and octahedral Cu 2 O nano‐ and microcrystals were selectively synthesized via a simple wet chemical reduction route at room temperature, with CuCl 2 and NaOH as starting reactants, and ascorbic acid or hydrazine hydrate as the reducer. Hydrazine hydrate could be preferentially adsorbed on different cry…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Porphyrins and other pyrrolic macrocycles in cycloaddition reactions

Augusto C. Tomé、Maria G. P. M. S. Neves、José A. S. Cavaleiro2009-04-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

Porphyrins and other pyrrolic macrocycles can participate in a range of pericyclic reactions. This review deals mainly with their use in Diels-Alder reactions (as dienes and dienophiles) and in 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions (as 1,3-dipoles and dipolarophiles)

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Characterization of PyrrolesOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions