Ayşe Elmacı、Olcay Obalı1998-01-01DergiPark (Istanbul University)
In this study, composition and seasonal variations of littoral algae in Lake Akşehir were investigated from June 1992- November 1993. In the littoral region, the algal flora were composed of 115 species belonging to Bacillariophyta, Charophyta, Chlorophyta, Cyanophyta, Euglenophyta. Bacillariophyta was predominant in…
Diatoms and Algae Research
Yoichi Kojima、Shigeo Tsujikawa1998-01-01Corrosion engineering digest
Pitting corrosion behaviors for carbon steels in the working fluid for absorption heating and refrigerating systems were investigated. The fluid was an aqueous solution of 60% LiBr+0.2%LiOH+0.2%Li2CrO4. The testing temperature was 150°C which was 4°C below the boiling point. The critical depth concept which was develo…
Material Properties and Applications
M. Bortz、Β. Bertheville、K. Yvon 等 6 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Alloys and Compounds
Mg 3 MnH 7 was synthesised by reacting MgH 2 with manganese powder in a 3:1 molar ratio at 20 kbar and 1070 K for 120 min, and investigated by neutron powder diffraction on its deuteride. It crystallises with the hexagonal Mg 3 ReH 7 structure type (space group P6 3 /mmc, Z=2, a=4.7099(1), c=10.2861(3) A (hydride); a=…
Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesHydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Tateoki IIZUKA、Takeshi Narita、Tadashi Sakane1998-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan
Porous ceramics with a skeleton structure of aluminum borate (9Al2O3⋅2B2O3) whiskers were in-situ synthesized by firing a compact of mixed powder comprising aluminum hydroxide, boric acid and an additive of nickel oxide at 1150-1350°C. By adjusting the compacting pressure, a porous ceramic having a porosity of about 2…
Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production
A. Zargari、Trevor R. Blackbum1998-01-01OpenAlex
Insulation degradation of high voltage equipment is one of the major concerns of electricity supply authorities. In particular current transformers have received a much attention since large numbers are installed in substations and their rate of failure has been relatively high. Conventional current transformers(CTs)…
Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation
Axel C. Müller、André Weber、Hans Jürgen 等 6 位作者1998-01-01OpenAlex
To investigate the efficiency and long term stability of Ni-YSZ-cermet anodes as a function of current density and fuel utilization, various SOFC single cells were operated under realistic working conditions for approximately 700h. The gas composition present at different positions in a fuel cell stack, because of the…
Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
Takayuki Kitamura、Yoshitaka Umeno、Ryuichi OHTANI1998-01-01JSME International Journal Series A
Fracture in an aluminum conductor of an LSI(large-scale integrated circuit) is often caused by stress-induced diffusion of atoms along a grain boundary, which is called"stress migration". As the conductor is subjected to tensile hydrostatic stress at a high temperature due to thermal mismatch, it is important to under…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties
Hajime Igarashi、Dieter Lederer、A. Kost 等 5 位作者1998-01-01COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering
The Preisach and Jiles models for hysteresis are applied to reconstruct BH loops from measurement data for constructional steel St 37. The distribution function for the Preisach model is determined from all the available, 18, measured BH loops starting from the initial curve. The five unknown parameters in Jiles model…
Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMagnetic Properties and Applications
Nobukatsu Nemoto、Jiro Abe、Fusae Miyata 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
A novel stilbazolium benzimidazolate derivative,i.e. 2-(4-{2-[4-(octylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethenyl}pyridinio)benzimidazolate 4a, was prepared by the quaternization reaction of 4-{2-[4-(octylsulfonyl)phenyl]ethenyl}pyridine with 2-chlorobenzimidazole, followed by deprotonation with aqueous ammonia. Poly(methyl methacrylate)…
Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies
Toshihiko Nagase、Kazuo Shiiki1998-01-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Fe–N films containing less than about 30 at.% N were prepared on glass substrates and GaAs (100) single crystal wafers by the dual ion beam sputtering (DIBS) method. As nitrogen concentration and substrate temperature increased, α-phase, γ ′ -phase and ε -phase were formed on both substrates. The phase diagrams of the…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability
Takashi Uchida、M. Surianarayanan、Masahide Wakakura 等 4 位作者1998-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN
Radical polymerization methods are prone to runaway under extreme process conditions. A review of case histories of polymerization incidents indicate that human error coupled with equipment failures, loss of cooling, temperature control and mischarging of reactants are the primary cause for triggering runaway accident…
Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical EngineeringChemical Safety and Risk Management
Toshio Sakuma、Uichi IWATA1998-01-01JSME International Journal Series B
Various types of heat engines using shape memory alloys are proposed and studied. From the viewpoints of thermal efficiency and operational control of an engine, an efficient heat exchanger is required for heating and cooling shape memory alloys. Furthermore, a heat engine operating in a small range of strain is requi…
Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsLaser and Thermal Forming Techniques
Tadashi Shiraiwa、Kohya TADOKORO、Haruyuki Tanaka 等 8 位作者1998-01-01Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry
Optically active 1,4-thiazane-3-carboxylic acid [TCA] was synthesized from cysteine via optical resolution by preferential crystallization. The intermediate (RS)-2-amino-3-[(2-chloroethyl)sulfanyl]propanoic acid hydrochlo-ride [(RS)-ACS•HCl] was found to exist as a conglomerate based on its melting point, solubility a…
Analytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Mayumi Iijima、Yutaka Moriwaki、Yoshinori Kuboki1998-01-01Connective Tissue Research
Relationship between some physicochemical properties of matrix, such as viscosity, density or structure of the framework, and crystal growth of octacalcium phosphate (OCP) was studied using various concentrations of polyacrylamide gels at 37 degrees C and at pH 6.5. Reaction was carried out in a model system of enamel…
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Toshiya Kinami、Sadayuki Nakamura1998-01-01DENKI-SEIKO
This paper deals with the effect of the tangential load on the contact stress distribution of the roller pitting test by two-dimensional finite element method. With increase in tangential load, the principal shear stress increases near the surface region and the depth of the maximum shear stress decreases. On the othe…
Mechanical stress and fatigue analysisMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMechanical and Thermal Properties Analysis
Michael L. Myrick、J. D. Noll、M. A. Nicholson1998-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Recent work has revealed that nanostructured polypyrrole can be prepared electrochemically by an underpotential process on graphite. Potential step experiments using this process are characterized by geometrically increasing current. We have preferred to view data from the experiments in log‐log format, plotting curre…
Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications
Eimutis Juzeliūnas、K. Jüttner1998-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
The Fe(II)‐ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)‐NO complex formed by interaction of gaseous nitrous oxide ( ca. 200 ppm) and Fe(II)‐EDTA in aqueous solution was found to be converted electrochemically on platinum electrodes at potentials below ca. −0.6 V SCE , indicating the cathodic reduction of NO. In addition to…
Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
J.S. Moya、José F. Bartolomé、M. Dı́az 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Composite Interfaces
The possibility of fabricating continuous mullite/Mo FGMs with density closed to theoretical, by pressure slip casting of proof ethyl alcohol based slurries has been shown. Dense (> 98 th%) homogeneous mullite/Mo (32 vol%) composites with two Mo average grain sizes (1.5 and 3 μm) have been obtained at 1650°C in vacuum…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites
K Furumura、T Abe、Yasuo Murakami1998-01-01OpenAlex
This paper introduces a material technology relating to longer life bearings made of through-hardening steel. Efforts to improve steel cleanliness led to the development of a more reliable through-hardening steel (SAE 52100). As the fruit, we have succeeded in mass-producing extremely purified steel (EP steel) in coll…
Tribology and Lubrication EngineeringSurface Treatment and Residual StressMetal Alloys Wear and Properties
Michael M. Meagher、N. Qureshi、Robert W. Hutkins1998-01-01Lincoln (University of Nebraska)
Silicalite. silicalite filled polymer membrane. and process for the selective adsorption of acetone and butanol from aqueous solutions thereof. The silicalite. silicalite filled polymer membrane. and process are particularly suited to the removal of acetone and butanol from Closfridium acetobutylicum fermentation medi…
Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisInorganic and Organometallic ChemistryCrystallization and Solubility Studies