Cristiane Inácio de Campos、Francisco Antônio Rocco Lahr2004-09-01Materials Research
The growing popularity of wooden panels renders this market segment increasingly competitive. MDF (Medium Density Fiberboard), in particular, is widely employed for a variety of applications, including civil construction, furniture, and packaging. This paper discusses a study of MDF produced from alternative raw mater…
Wood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMaterial Properties and Processing
Yasuhiko Takeda、Naohiko Kato、Tatsuo Fukano 等 6 位作者2004-09-01Journal of Applied Physics
Interface reactions in WO3∕metal thin-film bilayered structures were examined for applications to optical recording materials. Decreases in the reflectance of the structures caused by temperature elevation were observed and were attributed to (i) coloration of the WO3 layers, and (ii) decreases in the reflectance of t…
Semiconductor materials and devicesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides
Ki-Taek Byun、Ho‐Young Kwak、Sarng Woo Karng2004-09-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Bubble behavior and the radiation mechanism from a laser-induced collapsing bubble were investigated theoretically using the Keller–Miksis equation for the bubble wall motion and analytical solutions for the vapor inside the bubble. The calculated time-dependent bubble radius is in good agreement with observed ones. A…
Ultrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles
Olivier Skawinski、Christophe Binétruy、Patricia Krawczak 等 5 位作者2004-09-01Journal of Sandwich Structures & Materials
All-thermoplastic sandwiches with composite faces and thermoplastic foam as core material present great potential for future automotive mass applications. They offer many advantages such as high specific bending stiffness, good insulation properties, high impact resistance,... Furthermore, the use of one single polyme…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesCellular and Composite StructuresPolymer Foaming and Composites
Massimo Bonini、A. Wiedenmann、Piero Baglioni2004-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Magnetic fluids formed from uncoated and silica-coated cobalt−ferrite nanoparticles dispersed in water have been synthesized and characterized by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and small angle neutron scattering of polarized neutrons (SANSPOL). Particle shape, size, size distribution of the cores, and…
Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles
Ingo Dierking2004-09-01Advanced Functional Materials
Abstract The electro‐optic performance of polymer‐stabilized liquid crystals (PSLCs) depends in a complex manner on the morphology of the stabilizing polymer network, mainly through elastic interactions between the liquid crystal and the network. The morphology of the polymer in turn depends on the preparation conditi…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSpectroscopy and Chemometric AnalysesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems
Jianlong Han2004-09-01DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
We study the existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence on initial data of the solution to the Cauchy problem and steady state solutions of a nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation on a bounded domain.
Nonlinear Partial Differential EquationsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaAdvanced Mathematical Modeling in Engineering
K.Yu. Vukolov、M. I. Guseva、S.A. Evstigneev 等 5 位作者2004-09-01Plasma devices and operations
Stainless steel (SS) mirrors were exposed in the upper port of T-10 in front of the graphite limiter during the experimental campaign. Three mirrors were located at different distances from the plasma (22 cm, 45 cm, 66 cm), and three more were placed at 22 cm from the plasma inside a box that was opened at working dis…
Magnetic confinement fusion researchLaser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsFusion materials and technologies
W. Huang、T. Paul Chow、Jie Yang 等 4 位作者2004-09-01International Journal of High Speed Electronics and Systems
In this paper, we simulate and fabricate diamond schottky rectifiers. The growth rate of pure diamond single crystal epitaxial is from 0.5 up to 100μm/hr with boron doping concentration around 1 × 1014 cm -3 to 1 × 1016 cm -3. A "liftoff" technology is used to provide the wafer. Theoretical calculation indicates that…
Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis
Zhiwei Zhao、Konstantin Konstantinov、Liangjie Yuan 等 5 位作者2004-09-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Nano-crystalline Co3O4 and CoO powders have been prepared by a spray pyrolysis approach. The effects of the reaction temperature and initial salts on the crystallinity and phase composition have been studied. Based on the TEM and XRD results, the crystal sizes were in the range of 1-10 nm. SEM and TEM observations als…
nanoparticles nucleation surface interactionsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials
Milen Gateshki、Seong‐Ju Hwang、Dae Hoon Park 等 5 位作者2004-09-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
The atomic scale structures of two nanocrystalline K−Li−Mn−O−I materials obtained through Chimie Douce route in aqueous and acetone solutions have been determined using X-ray diffraction and atomic Pair Distribution Function technique. Both samples have been found to possess a layered-type structure, where the layers…
Multiferroics and related materialsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Takao A. Yamamoto、A. Yoshizaki、Tomoyuki Kuroki 等 4 位作者2004-09-01IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
Aluminum plate surfaces having hydrophilic and corrosion-resistant properties are often required for various mechanical parts or systems. The conventional process for treating aluminum surfaces employs a series of wet processes: grease or organic compounds removal followed by drying, chromate process followed by dryin…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMetal and Thin Film MechanicsPlasma Diagnostics and Applications
Marlene Rodlert、C.J.G. Plummer、H.J.M. Grünbauer 等 4 位作者2004-09-01Advanced Engineering Materials
Nanocomposites have been prepared from a range of hyperbranched polymers (HBPs) and montmorillonite clays (MMTs) by solution processing. With high levels of exfoliation significant changes in rheological behaviour were observed. Rheological models for conventional filled polymers led to estimates of the effective part…
Structural Behavior of Reinforced ConcreteDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersTribology and Wear Analysis
Yiping Ye、Xiaoyu Li、Hongxiang Sun 等 5 位作者2004-09-01Helvetica Chimica Acta
Abstract Guided by in vitro immunological tests, three immunomodulating steroidal glycosides, stemucronatosides A ( 1 ), B ( 2 ), and C ( 3 ), were isolated from the roots of Stephanotis mucronata. On the basis of chemical evidence and extensive spectroscopic methods including 1D and 2D NMR, their structures were dete…
Natural product bioactivities and synthesisPhytochemical Studies and BioactivitiesPhytochemistry and Bioactive Compounds
Thomas Divers、Isabelle Pillin、Jean‐François Feller 等 5 位作者2004-09-01Starch - Stärke
Abstract The mixing of dry starch with 40 or 99% (v/v) formic acid (FA) produces an O ‐formylation reaction which causes a combination of acid hydrolysis and starch destructuration. Moreover, this esterification reaction is highly exothermic in the presence of pure FA. When O‐ formylation is performed at temperatures…
Food composition and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Eric M. Moore、Dimitrios V. Papavassiliou、Robert L. Shambaugh2004-09-01International Nonwovens Journal
Numerous measurements were taken during the operation of a practical melt blowing slot die. On-line measurements were taken of the mean velocity and temperature of the air jets. Also, on-line measurements of fiber vibration amplitude were done. Off-line measurements were taken to determine fiber diameter distributions…
Textile materials and evaluationsPlant Surface Properties and TreatmentsAerosol Filtration and Electrostatic Precipitation
Alain Meunier、Bruno Lanson、B. Velde2004-09-01Clay Minerals
Abstract Mineralogical and chemical variations were studied in the upper half of a 1 m thick discontinuous bentonite bed interlaminated in the Lower Cenomanian sedimentary formations of the northern Aquitaine basin (France). X-ray diffraction patterns obtained from the <2 mm fraction in the Ca and K-saturated state…
Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications
C.P.M. Roelands、Raoul R. W. Roestenberg、Joop H. ter Horst 等 5 位作者2004-09-01Crystal Growth & Design
Measurement of the stationary nucleation rate as a function of supersaturation in reactive precipitation requires that nucleation and growth of the crystals to an observable size take place under well-controlled hydrodynamic conditions and at a constant supersaturation. An experimental method was chosen that is based…
Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions
Paolo Ciambelli、D Sannino、María Sarno 等 5 位作者2004-09-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Carbon nanotubes were synthesised within the pores of an alumina membrane. The membrane had 200 nm diameter pores and 60 microm thickness, and ethylene was used as carbon source. Membrane dissolution by HF results in a bundle of parallel open tubes, aligned without macroscopic defects. The external diameter of the tub…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis
Л. Н. Безматерных、S. A. Kharlamova、V. L. Temerov2004-09-01Crystallography Reports
The formation of trigonal GdFe 3 (BO 3 ) 4 crystals in the Bi 2 Mo 3 O 12 -B 2 O 3 -Li 2 MoO 4 -Gd 2 O 3 -Fe 2 O 3 system was studied. The flux compositions for which GdFe 3 (BO 3 ) 4 is the high-temperature phase with a wide range of crystallization were determined. The features of nucleation of these crystals and th…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography