Tomáš Pliška、Wook-Rae Cho、J. Meier 等 10 位作者2000-09-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B
We report on the linear and nonlinear-optical properties of 4-dimethylamino-4′-nitrostilbene (DANS), 4-diethylamino-1-nitrobenzyl (DANB), and 4-[N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)]amino-4′-nitroazobenzene) (Disperse Red 1;DR1) side chain polymers whose second-harmonic generation at the telecommunication wavelength of 1.55 μm…
Advanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
A. Pimenov、Markus Biberacher、D. Ivannikov 等 7 位作者2000-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
High-field antiferromagnetic-resonance (AFMR) spectra were obtained in the frequency range $40 \mathrm{GHz}<\ensuremath{\nu}<700 \mathrm{GHz}$ and for magnetic fields up to 8 T in twin-free single crystals of ${\mathrm{La}}_{0.95}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{0.05}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}.$ At low temperatures two antiferromagnetic…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Christian Hirschle、Caroline Röhr2000-09-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Cs3Sb7 und Cs4Sb2 wurden aus den Elementen dargestellt und ihre Kristallstrukturen auf der Basis von Röntgeneinkristalldaten ermittelt. Cs3Sb7 kristallisiert monoklin in der Raumgruppe P21/c (a = 1605.7(1) pm, b = 1571.1(1) pm, c = 2793.9(2) pm, β = 96.300(2)°, Z = 16) und enthält Anionen Sb73–. In der Kristallstruktu…
Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and AlloysOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials
Gianfranco Pacchioni、Chiara Mazzeo2000-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
We have studied the ground-state properties of Ge-related paramagnetic defect centers in Ge-doped silica. Hartree-Fock and density functional theory calculations have been performed to determine the structure, charge, and spin distribution of paramagnetic defects in Ge-doped silica, in particular a trapped electron at…
Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Jung‐Kun Lee、Byungwoo Park、Kug-Sun Hong2000-09-01Journal of Applied Physics
In this study, the effect of bismuth content on phase-transition behavior, ferroelectric property, and crystal structure of strontium–bismuth–tantalate (SBT) ceramics was explored with the aid of εr(T), ferroelectric hysteresis loop, x-ray diffraction (XRD), and Raman spectroscopy. Both the phase-transition behavior a…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Eunjou Yi、Gilsoo Cho2000-09-01Textile Research Journal
A number of woven fabrics are selected and their rustling sounds recorded. The spectra forms of these recorded sounds are then obtained by FFT. The level pressure of total sound (LPT) is calculated to evaluate sound loudness of specimens. Level range (Δ L) and frequency differences (Δ f) are used to quantify sound spe…
Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing
C Nguyen Van、Karin Potje‐Kamloth、C Nguyen Van2000-09-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics
A gold contact with polypyrrole (PPy) doped with the copper phthalocyanine toluenesulfonate (CuPcTS) anion (Au/PPy-CuPcTS) was studied using complex impedance spectroscopy, current density voltage ( J - V ) and capacitance voltage ( C - V ) measurements. The J - V characteristics of these junctions are asymmetrical an…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors
Vladimir Chechersky、Amar Nath、Claude Michel 等 6 位作者2000-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
A well characterized homogeneous ceramic sample of ${\mathrm{La}}_{0.7}{\mathrm{Ca}}_{0.3}{\mathrm{M}\mathrm{n}(}^{57}{\mathrm{C}\mathrm{o})\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ shows two ferromagnetic phases below ${T}_{c}$ in contrast to the 20% Ca compound where only one is observed. One of the phases exhibits stronger exchange interac…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
Adam Lipowski、D.A. Johnston、D. Espriu2000-09-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
Using Monte Carlo simulations we study the dynamics of three-dimensional Ising models with nearest-, next-nearest-, and four-spin (plaquette) interactions. During coarsening, such models develop growing energy barriers, which leads to very slow dynamics at low temperature. As already reported, the model with only the…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsComplex Systems and Time Series Analysis
A. Drief、Fernando Nieto2000-09-01Clay Minerals
Abstract Analytical electron microscopy of representative smectites from soils and sediments revealed that K was present in significant proportions. It was the major interlayer cation in soils from pelitic rocks, continental and marine sediments, independent of their diagenetic grade. Sodium was predominant only in so…
Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsTherapeutic Uses of Natural Elements
Hong Zhu、Xiaojun Xu、Li Pi 等 4 位作者2000-09-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter
The effect of Cu substitution for Mn in layered manganese oxides ${\mathrm{La}}_{1.4}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{1.6}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{2\ensuremath{-}x}{\mathrm{Cu}}_{x}{\mathrm{O}}_{7}$ on magnetic and transport properties has been investigated. It is interesting that the undoped samples undergo complex transitions with lowing tempe…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics
V.V. Rondinella、Hj. Matzke、Carlos J. Cobos 等 4 位作者2000-09-01Radiochimica Acta
After a few hundred years in a geologic repository, α-emissions will dominate the radiation field in and around spent nuclear fuel. In the event of a failure of the spent fuel container, the dissolution of the uranium dioxide matrix in contact with groundwater could be enhanced by α-radiolysis, which could create oxid…
Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringRadioactive element chemistry and processingNuclear Materials and Properties
А. Д. Буланов、G. G. Devyatych、A. V. Gusev 等 8 位作者2000-09-01Crystal Research and Technology
We report on the growth of 99,9 % enriched 28Si, dislocation free monocrystals (111- and 100-orientated) with nearly 10 g weight and less than 1015 foreign atoms/cm3.
Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys
Kensuke Naka、Takashi Uemura、Yoshiki Chujo2000-09-01Macromolecules
A redox-active alternating π-conjugated copolymer of ferrocene with dithiafulvene was synthesized by cycloaddition polymerization of aldothioketene derived from 1,1‘-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)ferrocene ( 1 ). The obtained polymer ( 2 ) was soluble in common organic solvents such as THF, CH 2 Cl 2, CHCl 3, DMF, and DMS…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research
Xiaoming He、K.C. Walter、M. Nastasi 等 5 位作者2000-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
Silicon (Si)-doped diamond-like carbon (DLC) was prepared on Si(100) and polymethyl metha_crylate (PMMA) substrates using a C2H2–SiH4–Ar plasma immersion ion processing (PIIP) method. The chemical composition of the films was varied by adjusting the reactive gas-flow ratio of SiH4 to C2H2 during PIIP depositions. The…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis
Kenji Hanabusa、Hiroko Nakayama、Mutsumi Kimura 等 4 位作者2000-09-01Chemistry Letters
Abstract A new prominent gelator 1, Nε-lauroyl-Nα-stearylaminocarbonyl-l-lysine ethyl ester was effortlessly prepared by esterification of Nε-lauroyl-l-lysine and addition of n-octadecyl isocyanate in a total yield of 89%. Gelator 1 was capable of gelling up a wide variety of organic fluids. A comparison of the gelati…
Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications
Jinming Sun、Bernard S. Gerstman、Bin Li2000-09-01Journal of Applied Physics
Theoretical analysis and extensive numerical simulations are performed on the system of a spherical absorber illuminated by a pulsed laser. Both bubble formation and shock wave generation are investigated. We find that a strong shock front forms just outside the absorber and attenuates quickly into an acoustic wave as…
Ultrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaLaser-Ablation Synthesis of NanoparticlesOcular and Laser Science Research
Stéphane Rigault、Claude Piguet2000-09-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTPredictions and Assignments of NMR Spectra for Strongly Paramagnetic Supramolecular Lanthanide Complexes: The Effect of the "Gadolinium Break"Stéphane Rigault and Claude PiguetView Author Information Department of Inorganic, Analytical and Applied Chemistry University…
Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications
Oleg Vasylkiv、Yoshio Sakka2000-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
To obtain powder with a composition of 3 mol% Y 2 O 3 –97 mol% ZrO 2 , a process of Y‐Zr oxalate powder production has been optimized, to produce an oxalate with minimal particle size. The methodology of the nonisothermal decomposition of Y‐Zr oxalate has been explained. Characteristics of the nonisothermal decomposit…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesNuclear materials and radiation effects
Ángel L. Ortiz、F.L. Cumbrera、F. Sánchez‐Bajo 等 6 位作者2000-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society
Accurate quantitative X‐ray diffraction analysis of SiC‐based ceramics is difficult because of the significant overlap of the Bragg reflections from the different SiC polytypes. In this regard, the Rietveld method is a powerful tool for the accurate and precise analysis of the phase/polytype compositions in these mate…
Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced materials and compositesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography