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Automated Trace-Explosives Detection for Passenger and Baggage Screening

Yasuaki Takada、H. Nagano、Yohei Kawaguchi 等 8 位作者2015-11-11IEEE Sensors Journal

Based on a high-throughput trace-explosives detector, two security equipment were developed to check passengers and baggage before boarding an aircraft. The traceexplosives detector consists of an automated particles sampler and a compact mass spectrometer. In the automated particles sampler, particles adhering to a s…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionMass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION, AND PROPERTIES OF HYDROGENATED LIQUID NATURAL RUBBER

Naharullah Jamaluddin、Muhammad Jefri Mohd Yusof、Ibrahim Abdullah 等 4 位作者2015-11-11Rubber Chemistry and Technology

ABSTRACT Liquid natural rubber (LNR) is a low-molecular-weight polymer resulting from degradation of natural rubber (NR) with a similar monomer along the backbone chain. Hydrogenated LNR (HLNR) was synthesized from LNR, in which diimide generated through the thermolysis of p-toluenesulfonyl hydrazide (TSH) served as t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesTribology and Wear Analysis

Soft spherical nanostructures with a dodecagonal quasicrystal-like order

S. B. Rochal、Olga V. Konevtsova、Иван Андреевич Шевченко 等 4 位作者2015-11-11Soft Matter

We develop a theory which predicts curvature-related structural peculiarities of soft spherical nanostructures with a dodecagonal local arrangement of subunits. Spherical templates coated with a thin film of a soft quasicrystal (QC)-forming material constitute the most promising direction to realize these nanostructur…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

A Facile and Green Method to Prepare Conductive Carbon-coated Polymer Microspheres Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

Shoji Nozato、Abul K. Mallik、Eisaku Satoh 等 8 位作者2015-11-11Chemistry Letters

We introduce a facile method to synthesize a new class of core–shell microspheres composed of resin core particles coated with various carbon materials. The core–shell microspheres were prepared by a one-pot process in which carbon materials such as edge-exfoliated graphite and expanded graphite were dispersed togethe…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisAerogels and thermal insulationPolymer Foaming and Composites

Structural behavior and Judd–Ofelt intensity parameter of Sr3B2O6:Eu3+ phosphor

Hồ Văn Tuyến、Nguyễn Mạnh Sơn、Vu Xuan Quang2015-11-11International Journal of Modern Physics B

In this study, the [Formula: see text] phosphors were synthesized using combustion process and the annealing treatment. Structural behaviors of the prepared phosphor were explored by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectra analysis and optical characteristics were studied by excitation and photoluminescence spect…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

An S = 12 semiquinoid radical-bridged Mn 6 wheel complex assembled from an asymmetric redox-active bridging ligand

Ie‐Rang Jeon、T. David Harris2015-11-11Chemical Communications

The asymmetric redox-active ligand 4,5-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)-1,2-catechol ((N,O)LH4) is prepared and metalated to afford the hexanuclear complex [Mn6((N,O)L)6](6-). Structural analysis and magnetic measurements reveal this complex to feature Mn(II) ions bridged by (N,O)L(3-)˙ radicals, which are antiferromagneti…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Synthesis and Redox Properties of Thiophene Terephthalate Building Blocks for Low-Potential Conducting Redox Polymers

Xiao Huang、Li Yang、Jonas Bergquist 等 6 位作者2015-11-11The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Terephthalate-substituted thiophene derivatives are promising redox-active components for anode materials in lithium-ion batteries. In this study, we present the synthesis of substituted 2-(thiophen-3-yl)terephthalate derivatives (TTDs) as suitable monomers for thiophene-based conducting redox polymers, along with the…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Towards the Realization of Graphene Based Flexible Radio Frequency Receiver

Maruthi Nagavalli Yogeesh、Kristen N. Parrish、Jongho Lee 等 6 位作者2015-11-11Electronics

We report on our progress and development of high speed flexible graphene field effect transistors (GFETs) with high electron and hole mobilities (~3000 cm2/V·s), and intrinsic transit frequency in the microwave GHz regime. We also describe the design and fabrication of flexible graphene based radio frequency system.…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Quenching of liquid carbon under intensive heat transfer to the cold diamond substrate: Molecular-dynamic simulation

V. S. Dozhdikov、A. Yu. Basharin、P. R. Levashov2015-11-11Journal of Physics Conference Series

Quenching of liquid carbon ( T = 6600 K) on a cold diamond substrate at T = 300 K in conditions close to the experimental laser melting of dispersed graphite on the substrate of natural diamond is investigated using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Quenching was carried out for two types of boundary conditions on…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Degradation Effect and Mechanism of Dinitrotoluene Wastewater by Magnetic Nano-Fe3O4/H2O2Fenton-like

Shengtao Jiang、Jianzhong Zhu、Ying Ding 等 6 位作者2015-11-11Ozone Science and Engineering

The characteristics and influencing factors for dinitrotoluene degradation by nano-Fe3O4-H2O2 were studied, and the nano-scale Fe3O4 catalyst was prepared by the coprecipitation method, with dinitrotoluene wastewater as the degradation object. The results showed that the catalytic reaction system within the pH value r…

Sulfur Compounds in BiologyAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisWater Quality Monitoring and Analysis

Flow Field Penetration in Thin Nanoporous Polymer Films under Laminar Flow by Förster Resonance Energy Transfer Coupled with Total Internal Reflectance Fluorescence Microscopy

Huan Wang、Long Cheng、A. Eduardo Sáez 等 4 位作者2015-11-11Analytical Chemistry

Polymer-fluid interfaces are used widely in a variety of applications, including separations, which require exposure of the polymer to dynamic flow conditions. Despite the ubiquity of such interfaces, the importance of convective mass transport within the near-interface region of a polymer is a fundamental process tha…

Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Molecular-dynamics based insights into the problem of graphite melting

Nikita Orekhov、Vladimir Stegailov2015-11-11Journal of Physics Conference Series

The experimental data on graphite melting temperature remain poorly determined despite the long history of investigations. The experimental results cover the wide span from 3800 to 5000 K that is an essentially larger uncertainty than the errors of individual experiments. In this work, we deploy the molecular dynamics…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Nanoparticle Vesicles with Controllable Surface Topographies through Block Copolymer-Mediated Self-Assembly of Silica Nanospheres

Shujun Zhou、Ayae Sugawara‐Narutaki、Sachio Tsuboike 等 6 位作者2015-11-11Langmuir

Silica nanoparticle vesicles (NPVs) with encapsulating capability and surface permeability are highly attractive in nanocatalysis, biosensing, and drug delivery systems. Herein, we report the facile fabrication of silica NPVs composed of a monolayer of silica nanospheres (SNSs, ca. 15 nm in diameter) through the block…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Alfredopetrovite, a new selenite mineral from the El Dragón mine, Bolivia

Anthony R. Kampf、Stuart J. Mills、Barbara P. Nash 等 5 位作者2015-11-11European Journal of Mineralogy

Alfredopetrovite, Al 2 (Se 4+ O 3 ) 3 · 6H 2 O, is a new secondary selenite mineral from the El Dragon mine, Antonio Quijarro Province, Potosi Department, Bolivia. The mineral occurs in vugs in a matrix of Co-rich krut’aite–penroseite, dolomite and goethite. Associated minerals are: ahlfeldite, allophane, calcite, cha…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

The influence of temperature and grain boundary volume on the resistivity of nanocrystalline nickel

Ed Darnbrough、B. Roebuck、P. E. J. Flewitt2015-11-11Journal of Applied Physics

The thermal stability and modes of recrystallisation of nanocrystalline nickel has been observed through a conduction-based non-destructive test. Resistivity measurements have been utilised to quantify grain boundary volume fraction and microstructure. This observation makes clear the distinction of the factors that c…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsIon-surface interactions and analysis

Synthesis of graphene-like materials by pyrolysis of hydrocarbons in thermal plasma and their properties

Р. Х. Амиров、I N Atamanuk、N A Vorobieva 等 6 位作者2015-11-11Journal of Physics Conference Series

A method to synthesize graphene-like materials using dc high current divergent anode-channel plasma torch has been developed. Carbon atoms are generated by decomposition of propane-butane and methane in a thermal plasma jet. Products of synthesis are characterized by electron microscopy, thermogravimetry, Raman spectr…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Proceedings of the III Advanced Ceramics and Applications Conference

William Lee、Rainer Gadow、Vojislav V. Mitić 等 4 位作者2015-11-11Atlantis Press eBooks

This is the Proceedings of III Advanced Ceramics and Applications conference, held in Belgrade, Serbia in 2014. It contains 25 papers on various subjects regarding preparation, characterization and ap

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Investigation on the Use of Graphene Oxide as Novel Surfactant for Stabilizing Carbon Based Materials

Mohd Nashrul Mohd Zubir、A. Badarudin、S.N. Kazi 等 6 位作者2015-11-11Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology

The present work reported on the use of graphene oxide (GO) as effective dispersant to isolate different carbon allotropes. The nature of its chemical structure which consists of hydrophobic and hydrophilic components enables GO to behave as surfactant, paving routes for dissolution of graphitic materials and achievin…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Influence of the electronic structure on the transport properties of some iron pnictides

F. Rullier-Albenque2015-11-11Comptes Rendus Physique

An important feature of the iron-based pnictides is their multi-band electronic structure with both electron and hole bands at the Fermi level. The size of these pockets can be changed by different types of substitution, resulting in a variety of original magnetic and electronic properties. The contributions of both t…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Asymmetrically Substituted and π‑Conjugated 2,2′-Bipyridine Derivatives: Synthesis, Spectroscopy, Computation, and Crystallography

Ramakrishna Bodapati、Monima Sarma、Arun Kumar Kanakati 等 4 位作者2015-11-11The Journal of Organic Chemistry

A new series of monosubstituted styryl- and bistyryl-2,2'-bipyridine luminophores (compounds 16-23) have been synthesized via Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction involving a monophosphonate and donor aromatic aldehydes. In the title chromophores, the amino donors are varied between acyclic and cyclic while the alkoxy don…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials