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Effect of Fe3O4‐doped sepiolite on the flammability and thermal degradation properties of epoxy composites

Yun Liu、Qinghong Kong、Xiaomin Zhao 等 8 位作者2015-11-26Polymers for Advanced Technologies

As‐received sepiolite/epoxy systems and Fe3O4‐doped sepiolite/epoxy systems were prepared, and the contents of sepiolite and Fe3O4‐doped sepiolite were kept as 2 and 4 wt%, respectively. Compared with sepiolite, the effect of Fe3O4‐doped sepiolite on the flame retardancy, combustion properties, thermal degradation, th…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Decoupled energy-law preserving numerical schemes for the Cahn-Hilliard-Darcy system

Daozhi Han、Xiaoming Wang2015-11-26Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations

We study two novel decoupled energy-law preserving and mass-conservative numerical schemes for solving the Cahn-Hilliard-Darcy system which models two-phase flow in porous medium or in a Hele–Shaw cell. In the first scheme, the velocity in the Cahn–Hilliard equation is treated explicitly so that the Darcy equation is…

Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational MathematicsSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Abrasion and chemical resistance of composite vitreous enamel coatings with hard particles

Stefano Rossi、Michele Fedel、F. Deflorian 等 4 位作者2015-11-26Surface and Interface Analysis

Vitreous enamels are coatings commonly used to protect aluminium substrates, because of their very good protection properties together with aesthetical ones. The properties of this layer can be optimized changing the chemical composition of the starting frit or with mill additives. The addition of hard particles, very…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Characterization of oxygen vacancy defects in Ba1− xCaxTiO3 insulating ceramics using electron paramagnetic resonance technique

Da‐Yong Lu、Longfei Yuan、Wei-Na Liang 等 4 位作者2015-11-26Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Abstract The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) technique was employed to detect oxygen vacancy defects in the tetragonal Ba1− x Ca x TiO3 (x = 0.03) ceramics (BCa3T) prepared via the mixed oxide route at 1300–1500 °C. In the rhombohedral phase below −100 °C, an EPR signal at g = 1.955 appeared in the insulating BC…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Dielectric properties of BaMg1∕3Nb2∕3O3 doped Ba0.45Sr0.55Tio3 thin films for tunable microwave applications

Fikadu Alema、Konstantin Pokhodnya2015-11-26Journal of Advanced Dielectrics

Ba(Mg[Formula: see text]Nb[Formula: see text]O3 (BMN) doped and undoped Ba[Formula: see text]Sr[Formula: see text]TiO3 (BST) thin films were deposited via radio frequency magnetron sputtering on Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Al2O3 substrates. The surface morphology and chemical state analyses of the films have shown that the BMN doped…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Phenolic resin‐crosslinked natural rubber/clay nanocomposites: Influence of clay loading and interfacial adhesion on strain‐induced crystallization behavior

Abdulhakim Masa、Ryota Saito、Hiromu Saito 等 6 位作者2015-11-26Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Nanocomposites of natural rubber (NR) and pristine clay (clay) were prepared by latex mixing, then crosslinked with phenolic resin (PhOH). For comparative study, the PhOH‐crosslinked neat NR was also prepared. Influence of clay loading (i.e., 1, 3, 5, and 10 phr) on mechanical properties and structural change…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Hybrid-dimensional magnetic microstructure based 3D substrates for remote controllable and ultrafast water remediation

Ran Du、Qingliang Feng、Huaying Ren 等 6 位作者2015-11-26Journal of Materials Chemistry A

By boosting surface roughness via devising hybrid dimensional magnetic microstructures on 3D substrates, a remote controllable, superhydrophobic/superoleophilic melamine foam (MM-RSF) was obtained, showing magnetic-driven oil sorption behavior and great potential in oil/water separation.

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

A study on the fracture, mechanical and thermal properties of chain extended recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate)

Nevin Gamze Karsli2015-11-26Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials

The aim of this study is to simultaneously improve the mechanical strength and fracture toughness properties of recycled poly(ethylene terephthalate) (r-PET). For this purpose, Joncryl ® was used as chain extender and Lotader ® was used as impact modifier. The combined effect of chain extender and impact modifier on t…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Ru( ii )-polypyridyl surface functionalised gold nanoparticles as DNA targeting supramolecular structures and luminescent cellular imaging agents

Miguel Martínez‐Calvo、Kim N. Orange、Robert B. P. Elmes 等 6 位作者2015-11-26Nanoscale

The development of Ru(II) functionalized gold nanoparticles 1–3·AuNP is described. These systems were found to be mono-disperse with a hydrodynamic radius of ca. 15 nm in water but gave rise to the formation of higher order structures in buffered solution. The interaction of 1–3·AuNP with DNA was also studied by spect…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Prediction of Blended Yarn Evenness and Tensile Properties by Using Artificial Neural Network and Multiple Linear Regression

Samander Ali Malik、Assad Farooq、Thomas Gereke 等 4 位作者2015-11-26Autex Research Journal

Abstract The present research work was carried out to develop the prediction models for blended ring spun yarn evenness and tensile parameters using artificial neural networks (ANNs) and multiple linear regression (MLR). Polyester/cotton blend ratio, twist multiplier, back roller hardness and break draft ratio were us…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsIndustrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection

Bioinspired Synthesis of CaCO3 Superstructures through a Novel Hydrogel Composite Membranes Mineralization Platform: A Comprehensive View

Gianluca Di Profio、Shabnam Majidi Salehi、Rocco Caliandro 等 7 位作者2015-11-26Advanced Materials

Hydrogel composite membranes (HCMs) are used as novel mineralization platforms for the bioinspired synthesis of CaCO3 superstructures. A comprehensive statistical analysis of the experimental results reveals quantitative relationships between crystallization conditions and crystal texture and a strong selectivity towa…

Paleontology and Stratigraphy of FossilsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionMinerals Flotation and Separation Techniques

Polarization Spectroscopy of Defect-Based Single Photon Sources in ZnO

Nicholas R. Jungwirth、Hung-Shen Chang、Mingde Jiang 等 4 位作者2015-11-26ACS Nano

Point defects in wide bandgap semiconductors are promising candidates for future applications that necessitate quantum light sources. Recently, defect-based single photon sources have been observed in ZnO that are very bright and remain photoactive from 4.5 K to room temperature. Despite several investigations, the st…

ZnO doping and propertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Microstructure evolution of V–Al–C coatings synthesized from a V 2 AlC compound target after vacuum annealing treatment

Zhenyu Wang、Xiaowei Li、Jie Zhou 等 7 位作者2015-11-26Journal of Alloys and Compounds

V2AlC belongs to a family of ternary nano-laminate alloys known as the MAX phases, which exhibit a unique combination of metallic and ceramic properties. In this work V–Al–C coatings with deposited (V,Al)2C nano-crystallines and amorphous phase were magnetron sputtered from V2AlC compound target. The subsequent vacuum…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsAdvanced materials and composites

Mapping murine diabetic kidney disease using chemical exchange saturation transfer MRI

Feng Wang、David Kopylov、Zhongliang Zu 等 9 位作者2015-11-26Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

PURPOSE: Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the leading cause of renal failure; however, current clinical tests are insufficient for assessing this disease. DN is associated with changes in renal metabolites, so we evaluated the utility of chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) imaging to detect changes characteristic…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesSulfur Compounds in Biology

A pH-responsive folate conjugated magnetic nanoparticle for targeted chemo-thermal therapy and MRI diagnosis

Jagriti Gupta、Jeotikanta Mohapatra、Parag Bhargava 等 4 位作者2015-11-26Dalton Transactions

Polyacrylic acid functionalized Fe3O4 nanoparticles (PAA-MNPs) of average size of 10 nm are prepared by a simple soft chemical approach. These PAA-MNPs are conjugated with folic acid through peptide bonding between the carboxylic group on the surface of PAA-MNPs and the amine group of folic acid. The good colloidal st…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles

Performance of Ag/Al 2 O 3 catalysts in the liquid phase oxidation of glycerol – effect of preparation method and reaction conditions

Elżbieta Skrzyńska、Soraya Zaid、Ahmed Addad 等 6 位作者2015-11-26Catalysis Science & Technology

A series of silver supported catalysts have been developed and proposed for mild oxidation of glycerol in the liquid phase. High selectivity to glycolic acid, stability in both continuous-flow and periodic mode of reaction, and good resistance to crude glycerol impurities have been achieved.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Large scale atomistic simulation of single-layer graphene growth on Ni(111) surface: molecular dynamics simulation based on a new generation of carbon–metal potential

Ziwei Xu、Tianying Yan、Guiwu Liu 等 5 位作者2015-11-26Nanoscale

To explore the mechanism of graphene chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth on a catalyst surface, a molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of carbon atom self-assembly on a Ni(111) surface based on a well-designed empirical reactive bond order potential was performed. We simulated single layer graphene with recorded size…

Graphene research and applicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Unique Upconversion Core–Shell Nanoparticles with Tunable Fluorescence Synthesized by a Sequential Growth Process

Binbin Ding、Huang‐Yong Peng、Haisheng Qian 等 5 位作者2015-11-26Advanced Materials Interfaces

A facile sequential growth process is developed to synthesize uniform lanthanide-doped upconversion (UC) core–shell nanoparticles with controlled nanostructures and enhanced UC fluorescence, which provides an important tool for their extensive applications in the near future.

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Comparison of Schottky contacts on β-gallium oxide thin films and bulk crystals

Stefan Müller、Holger von Wenckstern、Florian Schmidt 等 7 位作者2015-11-26Applied Physics Express

The electrical properties of identically fabricated PtO x Schottky contacts on -oriented gallium oxide thin films and bulk crystals were investigated using current–voltage measurements at room temperature. The homogeneous barrier height of the Schottky contacts on thin films is 1.55 ± 0.15 eV, which is significantly s…

ZnO doping and propertiesPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsGa2O3 and related materials