Materials Literature
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A self-assembled poly(amide-triazole) physical gel (1) was found to show responsive behaviour towards halide anions, while the corresponding monomeric (2) and dimeric homologues (3) were non-gelating. In the presence of halide anions, polymer gel 1 collapsed to become a solution, but could be restored back to the gel…
Double hetero-structured n-Mg <sub>0.13</sub> Zn <sub>0.87</sub> O/i-ZnO/p-Mg <sub>0.13</sub> Zn <sub>0.87</sub> O light-emitting devices (LEDs) have been fabricated, and the emission of the LEDs has been increased noticeably by a distributed Bragg reflector.
A kinetic, calorimetric, mass spectrometry and EPR study has been performed on the formation of the metallacrown Cu(2+)[12-MCCu(Alaha)-4] from Cu(ii) and α-alaninehydroxamic acid (H2L). The acidity range where Cu(2+)[12-MCCu(Alaha)-4] is stable lies between pH 3.5 and 6.0. For pH values below that range the complex Cu…
The preparation of magnesia binders based on natural and technogenic mineral was the result of the research. The obtained magnesia binders possess the increased flexural and compressive strength which values are close to ones of natural materials. High flexural and compression strengths are associated with the feature…
Lamellar azobenzene–siloxane hybrids were prepared by self-directed assembly of three types of precursors where mono-, di- and triethoxysilyl groups are bridged by azobenzene groups with propylene linkers.
Pd hexadecylthiolate decomposes under sunlight leading to a conducting nanocrystalline Pd–carbon composite. Thus formed films serve as supercapacitor electrodes. The organic precursor enables the fabrication of micro-supercapacitors using e-beam lithography.
X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS) on the carbon K edge of carbon nanostructures (nanotubes, nanofibers, nanowalls) is reported here. They are grown on plain SiO2 (8 nm thick)/Si(100) substrates by a Plasma and Hot Filaments-enhanced Catalytic Chemical Vapor Deposition (PE HF CCVD) process. The morphology and the nat…
The quality of vinyl floorings depends mainly on the right control of the formation of poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) foam structure. Many process parameters influence the cellular structure and final properties of the PVC foam. In this paper the influence of concentration of blowing agent and calcium carbonate filler as…
In order to investigate the effects of ductility enhancement for aluminum alloy under the high-velocity EMF condition, the electromagnetic ring expansion test is carried out. Through a use of Photron digital high-speed video camera, the sequence of deformation and failure in the expanding ring are determined. Subseque…
The structural color originated from the nanoporous anodic alumina (NAA) film is related to the structural characteristics. This paper aimed to obtain different structural colors which can cover the whole visible range by widening the pore size of metal‐coated NAA. First, we used the Finite Difference Time Domain (FDT…
We review liposome-based delivery approaches that aim to address toxicities and to improve the therapeutic efficacy of mainstream chemotherapeutics, namely, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and cisplatin. A brief review of the biomolecular mechanism(s) of action of these agents is followed by a description of characteristic e…
Activation of the Ti4 cluster on defective graphene for water adsorption and dissociation was investigated via density functional theory. Both the vacancy and the Ti cluster can promote the water dissociation reaction. The vacancy can efficiently enhance the adsorption of Ti atoms to stabilize the cluster. However, co…
We numerically demonstrate a planar design of a metamaterial exhibiting electromagnetically induced transparency at gigahertz frequencies. The design is based on the coupling of two oppositely oriented semi split-rings in the same plane. A very large transmission contrast of about 60 dB between the peak of the EIT win…
The addition of a small amount of boron and nitrogen is known to improve the creep strength and life of ferritic heat-resistant steels. These light elements are thought to be distributed in the microstructures in a complicated manner during the heat treatment and creep of these steels. In order to understand the influ…
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La-modified PbTiO3 -based ceramics (PLT) are the subject of many studies. The experimental measurement and the theoretical calculation of Raman scattering intensities present a number of challenges. In the treatment of experimental data, anharmonic force fields permit the calculation of combination and overtone intens…
A new oil/water interfacial assembly has been developed to fabricate graphene films by cooperation of two established interfacial assembling techniques.
The photodegradation efficiency of ZnO nanoparticles in removal of organic pollutants deteriorates over time as a high percentage of the nanoparticles can be drained away by water during the wastewater treatment. This problem can be solved by growing the ZnO nanorods on stainless steel wire. In this work, ZnO nanorods…
Cost reduction is still a main goal in solar cell research and can be achieved by going towards thinner silicon bulk material. One way to avoid kerf loss and to reach thicknesses of less than 50 μm is a lift-off approach using porous silicon and epitaxial thickening for silicon foil fabrication. The porous layer struc…
Chemically and physically tuned band-gap energies of ordered mesoporous semiconductors with high surface area and developed crystallinity are presented.