Makarand V. Risbud、Ramesh Bhonde2001-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition
The aim of the present study was to develop polyamide 6 membrane blended with gelatin and chondroitin sulfate using the phase precipitation method and evaluate its in vitro biocompatibility. Morphology of membranes was studied by laser scanning confocal microscopy which allowed the nondestructive visualization of inte…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies
J. A. Small、Joseph R. Michael2001-01-01Journal of Microscopy
Recently, an electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) system was developed that uses a 1024 x 1024 CCD camera coupled to a thin phosphor. This camera has been shown to produce excellent EBSD patterns. In this system, crystallographic information is determined from the EBSD pattern and coupled with the elemental informa…
Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis
K. Ruth2001-01-01KONA Powder and Particle Journal
The combustion process is an important powder preparation process by which several hundred compounds may be prepared. The process is, in the simplest sense, the exploitation of an exothermic and usually very rapid chemical reaction to produce a useful material. It is a versatile process to synthesize any kind of singl…
Energetic Materials and CombustionIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis
Yee‐Lok Wong、Qingchuan Yang、Zhong-Yuan Zhou 等 6 位作者2001-01-01New Journal of Chemistry
Treatment of [WO2Cl2(DME)] with 2-pyridylalkoxo NO-bidentate ligands [HLn (n = 1–5)] in the presence of n-BuLi or 2-pyridylthiolato NS-bidentate ligands [LiLn (n = 6, 7)] gave the corresponding dioxotungsten(VI) complexes [WO2(Ln)2] (n = 1–7). The new compounds were spectroscopically characterised and the molecular st…
Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry ReactionsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry
Hyunchul Jang、Yong‐Duck Chung、S. W. Whangbo 等 7 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films
Glass slides were chemically etched with nitric acid using five different methods. We investigated the effects of chemical etching treatments on such properties as chemical composition, surface roughness, transmittance, and thermal stability of the glass. Sodium, calcium, and aluminum atoms in the surface of the glass…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAerogels and thermal insulation
Young H. Park、Chang G. Cho2001-01-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science
Polyester-polyether segmented block copolymers of poly[(butylene succinate)-co-poly(butylene terephthalate)] (PBS–PBT) and poly(tetramethylene glycol) (PTMG) (Mn = 2000) with various compositions were synthesized. PBT content in the PBS was adjusted to ca. 5 mol %. Their thermal and mechanical properties were investig…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesOrthopaedic implants and arthroplastybiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Catherine Caris‐Veyrat、Marie Josèphe Amiot、R. Ramasseul 等 4 位作者2001-01-01New Journal of Chemistry
Mild oxidative cleavage of β,β-carotene by dioxygen is induced by a ruthenium tetramesitylporphyrin catalyst, and it leads to the full possible range of β-apocarotenals and β-apocarotenones. The slow reaction kinetics allow the sequence of events leading to double bond cleavage over a period of 24 h to be monitored by…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions
M. Mercadal J. C. Domingo2001-01-01Journal of Microencapsulation
Immunomagnetic systems have been used for positive selection of a cell fraction from a mixture using appropriate surface markers with satisfactory results, as haematopoietic CD34+ cells. This work reports on the development of poly(ethylene glycol)-grafted (PEG) immunoliposomes loaded with citrate-magnetite stabilized…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryMicrofluidic and Bio-sensing TechnologiesCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic Nanoparticles
P. Ulrich Biedermann、Israel Agranat、John J. Stezowski2001-01-01Chemical Communications
A criterion for thermochromism has been derived from ab initio DFT B3LYP/6-31G* calculations of the anti-folded, syn-folded and twisted conformations of thermochromic and non-thermochromic overcrowded bistricyclic aromatic enes (BAEs) 1–8: the thermochromic species is the twisted conformation, a necessary condition be…
Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryFree Radicals and Antioxidants
Maxim V. Kuznetsov、Quentin A. Pankhurst、Ivan P. Parkin 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
Pure and chromium substituted lanthanum orthoferrites LaFe1 − xCrxO3 (x = 0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.4, 0.55, 0.7, 0.85, 1) were synthesised in air by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS): a combustion process involving the reaction of lanthanum(III) oxide, iron(III) oxide, chromium(III) oxide and iron (or chromium)…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of Ferrites
Sung‐Seen Choi2001-01-01Polymer International
Change of crosslink density of natural rubber (NR) vulcanizates by thermal ageing at 60 °C has been studied under swollen conditions in solvents to investigate the influence of internal strain applied to the vulcanizate on the crosslink density change. The internal strain was controlled by swelling with various solven…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing
Y.-M. Li、L. Young2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
The non-thickness-limited (NTL) growth phenomenon reported by Melody et al. in which anodic oxide films on tantalum continue to grow in dry glycerol solutions of dibasic potassium phosphate to large thicknesses (tens of micrometers) at low applied voltages (tens of volts) was investigated using mostly constant current…
Semiconductor materials and devicesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures
Eva M. Maya、James S. Shirk、Arthur W. Snow 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Chemical Communications
Isotropic liquid phthalocyanine compounds with peripheral polydimethylsiloxane oligomer substitution were synthesized and found to have a unique combination of thermorefractive and nonlinear optical properties along with unusual metal substitution reactivity and aggregation behavior.
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryNonlinear Optical Materials Studies
Itaru Gunjishima、Takaya Akashi、Takashi Goto2001-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS
High-purity single crystalline B4C, several cm in size, has been prepared by a Floating Zone method. The electrical conductivity, Hall mobility, Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity are measured from room temperature to 1023 K . The electrical conductivity is about four times higher than that of sintered B4C .…
Advancements in Battery MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Duoli Sun、Sergey V. Lindeman、Rajendra Rathore 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Perkin Transactions 2
To study the mechanism of electronic transduction along (poly)phenylene chains, a series of aromatic donors with general formula D–B–D has been synthesized [where D = 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl donor and B = (poly)phenylene bridge]; and the corresponding cation–radical salts D–B–D+˙ SbCl6− have been isolated for X-r…
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Kotaro Ogura、T. Tonosaki、Hiroshi Shiigi2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Logarithm of electrical conductivity of poly( o -phenylenediamine)/poly(vinyl alcohol) composite is known to be proportional to relative humidity covering more than five orders of magnitude. Such a humidity-sensing system has been analyzed by ac impedance spectroscopy. Two different equivalent circuits for the humidit…
Conducting polymers and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsAdvanced Chemical Sensor Technologies
Paul A. Williams、Anthony C. Jones、J.F. Bickley 等 11 位作者2001-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry
The reaction between N,N-dimethylaminoethanol (dmaeH) and nickel(II) acetylacetonate, [Ni(acac)2]3 or Ni(II) acetate tetrahydrate, [Ni(CH3CO2)2(H2O)4] yields the new complexes [Ni(acac)2(dmaeH)] (1) and [Ni(CH3CO2)2(dmaeH)2] (2). Complexes (1) and (2) are mononuclear, containing six-coordinate Ni(II) atoms in slightly…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications
І. М. Zin、V. І. Pokhmurskii、J.D. Scantlebury 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society
Corrosion at cut edges is the most important failure mechanism of organic-coated, profiled galvanized steel architectural claddings. Currently, edge corrosion is generally controlled by the addition of strontium chromate in the paint primers; however, there is substantial interest in chromate replacements due to envir…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability
Gosu Yang、Steven M. Teague、Kent E. Pinkerton 等 4 位作者2001-01-01Aerosol Science and Technology
A diffusion ame system was used to generate an aerosol of soot and iron oxide.The primary fuel was ethylene.Iron was introduced by passing ethylene over liquid iron pentacarbonyl.The aerosol emission from the ame was diluted by secondary air to a level that could be used in animal exposure studies.The system was desig…
Advanced Combustion Engine TechnologiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceVehicle emissions and performance
Tetsuyoshi Yamada、Jingtian Yin、Kazuhide Tanaka2001-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS
The hydriding/dehydriding (H/D) rates and pressure-composition isotherms (PCTs) of Mg–Pd, Mg–Nd and Mg–Pd–Nd alloys with ∼ 90 at% Mg have been measured, and the characteristics of these hydrogen-storage properties have been discussed in relation with the phase structures and microstructures of the alloys studied by X-…
Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionMuon and positron interactions and applications