Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 196845 / 200712 页 · 当前展示 3,936,881–3,936,900 / 4,014,240 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

1,2,4,6-Substituted Pyridinium Derivatives-Synthesis and Properties

Jiřı́ Urban、J. Volke1994-01-01Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications

In relation to the investigation of their electrochemical properties we prepared 24 pyridinium derivatives ( I , IV , V , VI , VII ) with alkyl and aryl substituents in positions 1, 2, 4 and 6, and 19 derivatives with two pyridinium nuclei ( II , III , VIII , IX , X ) connected by an aliphatic or an aromatic chain. Al…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSynthesis and Reactivity of Heterocycles

High pressure synthesis of diamond in Sweden in 1953

Erik G. Lundblad1994-01-01AIP conference proceedings

In February 1953, forty years ago, the first synthetic diamonds were made in Sweden. This was then the culmination of more than ten years’ work. In 1942, ASEA started with experiments of converting graphite into diamonds under high pressures and high temperatures. The difficulties were bigger than anyone could have im…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Characterization Techniques

Tribology of Mullite Ceramics at Elevated Temperatures

Tetsuya Senda、Masahiko SARUTA、Yasuo OCHI1994-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Friction and wear tests from room temperature to 1000°C were carried out for two kinds of mullite ceramics, and compared with those of alumina ceramics. Samples prepared from the natural raw materials (M-1) and the sol-gel method (M-2) were used. The former contained considerable amount of impurities and they formed g…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

EXAFS studies of molecular geometries of some CoII and CoIII porphyrins

Monica Endregård、D. Nicholson、Raymond J. Abraham 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

Co K-edge EXAFS data of some (porphinato)cobalt(III) complexes with amine ligands in chloroform solution are reported. Data for the following compounds were collected: chloro(tetraphenylporphinato)cobalt(III)(TPPCoCl) complexed with pyridine (A), isoquinoline (B) and cyclohexylamine (C) and 4-methylpiperidine complexe…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Effects of silane coupling agents on internal reinforcement of wood by E-glass and basalt fibers

J.-M. Park、R.V. Subramanian1994-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The internal reinforcement of Douglas-fir by glass or basalt fibers impregnated with resorcinol-phenol-formaldehyde or polymeric diphenylmethanediisocyanate bonding resins has been investigated. The objective was to evaluate the improvement in composite properties by the use of silane coupling agents. Fibers were trea…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesWood Treatment and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Experimental Constraints on Partial Melting in the Crust

D. Vielzeuf1994-01-01Mineralogical Magazine

Vielzeuf and Holloway (1988) experimentally studied the melting of a metapelite under fluidabsent conditions. At 10 kbar, three main stages of melting were distinguished : I) The first melting occurs below 800~ and corresponds to the breakdown of muscovite via reactions such as Ms + Bt + PI + Qtz + V = M + Als;Ms + PI…

Minerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesClay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

One-electron donor sites and their strength distribution on some hydrotalcite and MgO surfaces as studied by EPR spectroscopy

Horia Căldăraru、Agneta Caragheorgheopol、Avelino Corma 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions

The one-electron donor (reducing) sites and their strength distribution on hydrotalcite, MgO and Al2O3 surfaces have been measured with a series of electron acceptor molecules (nitrobenzene, m-dinitrobenzene, sym-trinitrobenzene, 2,4-dinitrotoluene, tetracyanoethene), whose electron affinity (Eea) values are different…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

A flash x-ray radiography diagnostic for studing surface phenomena under shock loading

Christian Remiot、Pierre Chapron、Bruno Demay1994-01-01AIP conference proceedings

These experimental studies are mainly concerned with the matter ejection from the free surface and the bulk microspalling of the sample near the free surface. We describe an experimental technique using flash X‐ray radiography in order to study the shock‐induced ejection and microspalling. Experiments have been achiev…

Laser-Plasma Interactions and DiagnosticsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Glass Transition(s) of Ionomers

RA Weiss1994-01-01OpenAlex

Ionomers are predominantly nonpolar polymers that contain a small amount of bonded salt groups. Microphase separation of ion-rich microdomains occurs as a consequence of the thermodynamic incompatibility of the salt groups and the polymer matrix and associative interactions between salt groups. Associations of the sal…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis of Composite Materials

Electrochemical preparation and crystal structure of (BEDT-TTF)PF 6 : towards a rational control of the stoichiometry of cation radical salts

Pierre Frère、R. Carlier、K. Boubekeur 等 8 位作者1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

As indicated by thin layer cyclic voltammetry, electrocrystallization of bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene (BEDT-TTF) at the second oxidation potential affords a charge-transfer salt of 1 : 1 stoichiometry, i.e.(BEDT-TTF)PF6·0.5CH2Cl2, the crystal structure of which is presented.

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Effects of Fibre Linear Density and the Type of Cotton on the Handle and Appearance of Polyester-fibre—Cotton Fabrics Produced from Ring-spun and Open-end-spun Yarns

V. Subramaniam、T. B.C. Amaravathi1994-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

This paper describes the effect of fibre linear density and the use of carded cotton on the mechanical properties and handle of blended-fibre fabrics produced from open-end-spun and ring-spun yarns. It is found that, whereas fibre linear density has very little effect, the use of carded cotton with polyester fibre enh…

Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and Optimization

Interpretation of the electronic spectra of the confacial bioctahedral nonahalides [Ru 2 Cl 9 ] 3– and [Ru 2 Br 9 ] 3– using the SCF-Xα-SW method: location of the σ→σ* transition

Graham A. Heath、John E. McGrady1994-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Dalton Transactions

Considerable progress has been made in assigning the UV/VIS/near-IR electronic spectra (5000–50 000 cm–1) of [Ru2Cl9]3– and [Ru2Br9]3–, with the aid of SCF-Xα-SW calculations. A conceptual framework within which band energies and relative intensities can be discussed was constructed by reference to the corresponding […

Radical Photochemical ReactionsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Reaction Diffusion in Silver-Zirconium System

Osamu Taguchi、Yoshiaki Iijima1994-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

Solid state reaction diffusion between Ag and Zr in the temperature range from 980 to 1190 K has been studied. Two intermetallic compounds, AgZr and AgZr2, predicted from the Ag–Zr phase diagram have been observed in the diffusion zone. About 95% of the total thickness of the compound layers is occupied by the AgZr ph…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and Properties

A new generation high performance titanium complex grease

Amit Kumar、E. Sayanna、Aman Verma 等 6 位作者1994-01-01NLGI spokesman

For this study, the authors have prepared a lubricating grease based on a titanium metal complex soap thickener, which has so far exhibited performance characteristics comparative to other conventional high performance lubricating grease

Silk-based biomaterials and applicationsMetal Alloys Wear and PropertiesMetallurgy and Material Science

Occlusivity and effects of two occlusive dressings on normal human skin.

M S Agren、C Wijesinghe1994-01-01Acta Dermato Venereologica

Two occlusive, adhesive dressings--one hydrocolloid (absorptive) and one zinc-medicated (non-absorptive)--were studied regarding their occlusivity and effects when applied to normal human skin for 48 h. Both dressings reduced normal transepidermal water loss by about 70%. As documented by a 7-fold increase in the wate…

Thermoregulation and physiological responsesTextile materials and evaluations

STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF NYLON 6, 6 DISSOLVING PROCESS USING CaCl2/MeOH AS THE SOLVENT*

Benhui Sun1994-01-01OpenAlex

A discussion of the mechanism of nylon 6, 6 dissolving process using CaCl2/MeOH as the sol-vent is presented. The calcium chloride forms a complex compound with nylon 6, 6 by breakingthe hydrogen bonds. The melting point of the CaCl2 --nylon 6, 6 complex was found to be reducedby 91K relative to the pure nylon 6, 6 po…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Transmission Electron Microscopy.

Kiyoshi Yase1994-01-01Kobunshi

透過型電子顕微鏡(TEM)および走査透過型電子顕微鏡(STEM)を用いたフタロシアニン高分子LB膜, 長鎖脂肪酸およびフラーレン(C60)の蒸着膜の高分解能・高コントラスト結像の結果を紹介する.

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Immittance Spectroscopy of Smart Components and Novel Devices

Mohammad A. Alim、Sanjida Khanam、Martin A. Seitz1994-01-01Active and Passive Electronic Components

AC small‐signal immittance spectroscopy is employed as a viable tool to demonstrate electrical characterization, performance improvement, and quality assurance issues of smart materials‐based components and novel devices. The variation in the ac response, complemented via dc measurements within a range of tolerating t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Thermal Conductivity of Ice

Naveed Ahmad1994-01-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract The thermal conductivity of ice, formed at different cooling rates during the solidification process, is measured between 2 and 80 K. It is found that the thermal conductivity depends upon the cooling rate. The density of vibrational states is determined from the heat capacity data available in literature and…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsThermal properties of materialsAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Intercalation of copper into layered lanthanum niobium oxides

Tsuneo Matsuda、T. Fujita、Naosuke Miyamae 等 5 位作者1994-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The intercalation of copper(I) and (II) ions into the interlamellar regions of the layered compounds ALaNb2O7(A = H, K, Cs) has been carried out. Copper(I) ions could be inserted into the interlayer by ion exchange in aqueous CuCl despite the very low solubility of CuCl in water. Copper(II) ions could be inserted by h…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects