F. R. Hamou、N. Zekri、R. Bouamrane 等 4 位作者2007-10-20arXiv
The frequency dependence of the dielectric loss angle for a metal-insulator composite was shown previously to be an efficient method to experimentally determine the percolation threshold. The statistical properties of this angle are found here to be similar to those of the critical links (supporting the total current)…
Materials Science
Evgeniya Begun2007-10-19Semiconductor Physics Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
The processes of charge accumulation in the MOS structures with SiO 2 films containing Si nanocrystals are investigated, depending on the conditions of their formation by pulsed laser deposition. High-frequency capacity-voltage characteristics of structures with the different thicknesses of films, sizes of Si nanocrys…
Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceSemiconductor materials and interfaces
Crystal G. Densmore、Hilary Wheeler、Rebecca Cohenour 等 10 位作者2007-10-19Organic Process Research & Development
The diamine reagent 1,2-bis(2-aminophenylthio)ethane is no longer commercially available but is still required for the synthesis of the bismaleimide resin, APO-BMI, used in syntactic foams. In this work, we examined the hydrolysis of benzothiazole followed by reaction with dichloroethane or dibromoethane. The deproton…
Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthesis and properties of polymers
Wen‐Kui Dong、Yu‐Jie Ding2007-10-19Crystal Research and Technology
Abstract A novel mononuclear zinc(II) complex [ZnL(DMSO)] (1) with chelating bisoxime ligand 4,4′‐dinitro‐2,2′‐[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol (H 2 L) was synthesized and structurally characterized by X‐ray crystallography. The complex crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P‐1, with unit cel…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMolecular Sensors and Ion DetectionLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes
S. M. Ishtiaque、A. Mukhopadhyay、A. Kumar2007-10-19Journal of the Textile Institute
The present work is aimed at studying the impact of high-speed draw frame and its preparatory on fibre orientation parameters (evaluated using Lindsley technique) of cotton sliver. The process variables chosen are card draft, coil diameter of card and delivery speed of breaker draw frame. A three-variable factorial de…
Textile materials and evaluationsResearch in Cotton Cultivation
Martin Oettel2007-10-19Physical Review E
Charged, nonwetting colloids with a contact angle theta=180 degrees are attracted to an oil-water interface due to image charge forces. Near the interface, the attractive image charge forces are balanced by repulsive van der Waals forces, and thus the colloids are trapped at a finite distance from the interface. Elect…
Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization
T. Ishitani、Mikano Sato2007-10-19Journal of Electron Microscopy
The contrast-to-gradient (CG) resolution has been defined as a weighted harmonic mean of the local resolution, i.e. the length defining the object's local fine structure at each pixel position. The newly defined resolution Res is defined as 2 sigma/ sqrt 2, where 2 sigma is a sharpness factor of the image pattern obta…
Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques
Liyan Qiu、Jianxiang Zhang、Meiqiu Yan 等 5 位作者2007-10-19Nanotechnology
A novel series of amphiphilic polyphosphazenes (PNIPAm/AA-PPP) containing hydrophilic oligo-( N -isopropylacrylamide) (oligo-NIPAm) and various hydrophobic aliphatic amines as co-substitutes was synthesized via a two-step substitution reaction. The extraction and solubilization of water-soluble substances such as fluo…
Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesFlame retardant materials and properties
Zhongwen Ouyang、V. K. Pecharsky、K. A. Gschneidner 等 5 位作者2007-10-19Physical Review B
The angular dependence of the spin-flop transition in ${\mathrm{Gd}}_{5}{\mathrm{Ge}}_{4}$ has been examined by magnetization measurements of a single crystal. When the magnetic field vector is tilted away from the antiferromagnetic easy axis ($c$ axis) toward the $b$ axis, the spin-flop transition always remains firs…
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography
Jianwu Sun、You Lü、Yichun Liu 等 10 位作者2007-10-19Journal of Physics D Applied Physics
ZnO/Mg 0.2 Zn 0.8 O multiple quantum wells (MQWs) were grown on a c -plane sapphire (Al 2 O 3 ) substrate by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy. Both the spontaneous and the stimulated emission properties at room temperature (RT) in MQWs were studied under lower and higher excitation densities. The strong emission…
ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides
Lei Zhao、Yigui Li、Chongli Zhong2007-10-19The Journal of Chemical Physics
The polymer reference interaction site model theory is used to investigate phase separation in star polymer nanocomposite melts. Two kinds of spinodal curves were obtained: classic fluid phase boundary for relatively low nanoparticle-monomer attraction strength and network phase boundary for relatively high nanopartic…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies
Rita de Cássia Comis Wagner、Inês Joekes2007-10-19PubMed
The morphology of human hair was extensively discussed in the last century, except for hair medulla, mainly because it was believed to have little or no influence on any useful hair property. Early SEM results showed that medulla is formed by unorganized fibrilar material that could be macrofibrils randomly located in…
3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisTextile materials and evaluationsFiber-reinforced polymer composites
Debao Wang、Caixia Song、Zhengshui Hu2007-10-19Crystal Research and Technology
Abstract Several ZnO nanoarchitectures have been selectively prepared through hydrothermal method including urchin‐shaped, flower‐shaped, butterfly‐shaped, and cacti‐shaped microstructures. The influence of reaction temperature and the concentration of amphiphilic copolymer on the morphologies and shapes of ZnO sample…
ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications
Atsushi Itadani、Hiroyuki Sugiyama、Masashi Tanaka 等 6 位作者2007-10-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide The N 2 adsorption occurring at temperatures around room temperature is a particularly surprising phenomenon given by the copper ion-exchanged MFI-type zeolite (CuMFI). However, the assignment of the active sites for N 2 adsorption on CuMFI at room temperature is cont…
Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Lyubov G. Bulusheva、A. V. Okotrub、А. Г. Кудашов 等 6 位作者2007-10-19physica status solidi (b)
Abstract Multiwall CN x nanotubes have been grown in the result of acetonitrile decomposition over Fe catalyst (CVD method). The random nanotubes samples have been produced by classical technique using catalyst nanoparticles formed by iron bimaleate thermolysis. The aligned nanotubes have been synthesized by aerosol a…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
Tobias Kampfrath、L. Perfetti、Konrad von Volkmann 等 8 位作者2007-10-19physica status solidi (b)
Abstract The optical properties of single‐wall carbon nanotube sheets in the far‐infrared have been investigated with THz time‐domain spectroscopy. Over a wide frequency range from 1 THz to 40 THz, the complex dielectric function of the nanotube sample has been derived. Our data can be excellently reproduced by a Drud…
Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical and Optical Resonators
Yasar A. Ozkaya、Memiş Acar、Michael R. Jackson2007-10-19Journal of the Textile Institute
This paper describes a new method for yarn hairiness evaluation that calculates the hair densities at varying distances from the yarn core using an image processing technique. The method is based on integrating the number of pixels for distances incremented by a pixel size from the yarn core edge. The experiments with…
Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing
Ken Harada、Mamoru Fujitsuka、Akira Sugimoto 等 4 位作者2007-10-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
Electron transfer (ET) reactions from the S(1) and S(2) states of some porphyrins and phthalocyanines to the axial ligand have been investigated by means of femtosecond laser flash photolysis. As the axial ligand, which acts as an acceptor, we synthesized an asymmetric pyromellitic diimide (PI) compound that has an al…
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
F. Ramos‐Brito、M. Garcı́a-Hipólito、C. Alejo-Armenta 等 5 位作者2007-10-19Journal of Physics D Applied Physics
ZrO2 : Pr films were synthesized by the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis process. X-ray diffraction studies, as a function of the deposition temperature, indicate a tetragonal crystal structure of zirconia as the substrate temperature was increased. Luminescence (photo- and cathodoluminescence) properties of the films were…
Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
Jing Luo、Hongming Zhang、Xianhong Wang 等 5 位作者2007-10-19Macromolecules
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTStable Aqueous Dispersion of Conducting Polyaniline with High Electrical ConductivityJing Luo, Hongming Zhang, Xianhong Wang, Ji Li, and Fosong WangView Author Information State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Chang…
Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications