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Use of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells as Alternative Source of Smooth Muscle Cells in Vessel Engineering

Zhaodi Gong、Laura E. Niklason2011-01-01Methods in molecular biology

Adult stem cell-derived smooth muscle cells (SMC) may be a promising source of cells for applications in regenerative medicine, including cardiovascular tissue engineering. Primary SMC from native vessels may have limited proliferative capacity and reduced collagen production when sourced from elderly donors, who are…

Mesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON WASTE HEAT RECOVERY FROM AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE USING THERMOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY

C. Ramesh Kumar、Ankit Sonthalia、Rahul Goel2011-01-01OpenAlex

A major part of the heat supplied in an internal combustion engine is not realized as work output, but dumped into the atmosphere as waste heat. If this waste heat energy is tapped and converted into usable energy, the overall efficiency of AN engine can be improved. The percentage of energy rejected to the environmen…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical MechanicsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

BIOGENIC SILVER NANOPARTICLES FROM SPINACIA OLERACEA AND LACTUCA SATIVA AND THEIR POTENTIAL ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY

Kanchana Amarnath、Isha Agarwal、Swetha Sunkar 等 5 位作者2011-01-01OpenAlex

Development of biologically inspired experimental processes for the synthesis of nanoparticles is an important branch of nanotechnology and is expected to open new avenue to fight and prevent disease. Many researches and studies are evolving regarding the green synthesis of nanoparticles due to the challenges faced by…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsPlant and Biological Electrophysiology StudiesMagnetic and Electromagnetic Effects

Effects of Topological Constraint and Knot Entanglement on the Crystal Growth of Polymers Proved by Growth Rate of Spherulite of Cyclic Polyethylene

Tsunaki KITAHARA、Shinichi Yamazaki、Kunio Kimura2011-01-01KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU

高分子の結晶成長に及ぼすトポロジカルな拘束と結び目絡み合いの役割を解明するために,分子量の異なる 3 種の環状ポリエチレン(C-PE)と直鎖状ポリエチレン(L-PE)の球晶成長速度 G を過冷却度 ΔT の関数として測定した.C-PE および L-PE 試料は,修飾型および第二世代 Grubbs 触媒を用いて cis-cyclooctene を開環重合して得られるポリマーを水素化することによってそれぞれ調製した.調製した試料の重量平均分子量 Mw は,C-PE が 9300, 43600 および 86500, L-PE が 44000 であった.すべての試料の G は G=G0 exp(−B/ΔT)の式に従い,球晶成長が表面二次核…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Hierarchical mesoporous bio-polymer/silica composites co-templated by trimethyl chitosan and a surfactant for controlled drug delivery

Vijay Kumar Rana、Sung Soo Park、Surendran Parambadath 等 8 位作者2011-01-01MedChemComm

In this communication, we report the facile synthesis of hierarchical mesoporous bio-polymer/silica composite materials with bimodal mesopores using a dual-template of the cationic N,N,N-trimethyl chitosan (TMCs) and the anionic sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) via one-step synthetic strategy. Tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) was…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisMembrane Separation and Gas TransportCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Synthesis, characterization and functionalization of nearly mono-disperse copper ferrite CuxFe3−xO4 nanoparticles

B. Nakhjavan、Muhammad Nawaz Tahir、Martin Panthöfer 等 12 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Magnetic nanocrystals are of great interest for a fundamental understanding of nanomagnetism and for their technological applications. CuxFe3−xO4 nanocrystals (x ≈ 0.32) with sizes ranging between 5 and 7 nm were synthesized starting from Cu(HCOO)2 and Fe(CO)5 using oleic acid and oleylamine as surfactants. The nanocr…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesIron oxide chemistry and applicationsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

DUAL-FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC CLOAKS ENABLED BY LC-BASED METAMATERIAL CIRCUITS

Jin Shao、Hualiang Zhang、Yuankun Lin 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Electromagnetic waves

Abstract—A dual-frequency cloak based on lumped LC-circuits is proposed. Multiple LC-resonant tanks are employed to satisfy the specific conditions for dual-frequency operations. In this way, the designed cloak features greatly reduce scattering cross sections at the two working frequencies simultaneously. Besides, ex…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

KNN/BNT composite lead-free films for high-frequency ultrasonic transducer applications

Sien Ting Lau、Hong Fen Ji、Xiang Li 等 6 位作者2011-01-01IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control

Lead-free K(0.5)Na(0.5)NbO(3)/Bi(0.5)Na(0.5)TiO(3) (KNN/ BNT) films have been fabricated by a composite sol-gel technique. Crystalline KNN fine powder was dispersed in the BNT precursor solution to form a composite slurry which was then spin-coated onto a platinum-buffered Si substrate. Repeated layering and vacuum in…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Janus particles with tunable coverage of zinc oxide nanowires

Jian Gong、Xihong Zu、Yinhua Li 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

We demonstrated the first example of Janus microspheres with ZnO nanowires. A method for electrochemical growth of ZnO nanowires on partially masked microspheres was adopted in the Janus particle synthesis. The coverage area of ZnO nanowires on the polystyrene or SiO2 microspheres can be tailored by varying the maskin…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced battery technologies researchPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Stimulus responsive self-assembly of Gemini Amphiphilic Pseudopeptides

Jenifer Rubio‐Magnieto、Ignacio Alfonso、M. Isabel Burguete 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Soft Matter

Amphiphilic amino acid derived compounds are very interesting for the design of building blocks able to self-assemble into highly ordered nanostructures, in a hierarchical and controlled fashion. With this aim, the modular synthesis and the full characterization of simple Gemini Amphiphilic Pseudopeptides (GAPs) have…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Electrochromic devices and thin film transistors from a new family of ethylenedioxythiophene based conjugated polymers

Zhongtao Li、Yuan Zhang、A. Holt 等 9 位作者2011-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

New electrochromic conjugated polymers and their corresponding devices based on EDOT (ethylenedioxythiophene) are described. The best of these polymers display response times on the order of 1s and high switchable contrast in the visible and near-infrared (Vis-NIR) spectral regions. Thin films (70 nm) of these new pol…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Gadolinium-doped LipoCEST agents: a potential novel class of dual 1H-MRI probes

Enzo Terreno、Cinzia Boffa、Valeria Menchise 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Chemical Communications

A novel class of paramagnetic liposome-based systems acting as dual T(1) and CEST (1)H-MRI contrast agents is described. The vesicles contain a shift reagent in the aqueous core and a Gd-complex on the external surface conjugated through a biodegradable linker. As such, the probe can generate T(1) contrast only, but a…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Gold aggregates- and quantum dots- embedded nanospheres: Switchable dual-mode image probes for living cells

Zhuyuan Wang、Hui Wu、Chunlei Wang 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

A new class of dual-mode image probe has been designed and prepared, which is composed of silica-coated Au aggregates and water-soluble CdTe quantum dots (QDs). In such a probe, the two kinds of optical signals, SERS and fluorescence, can be separately generated and switched by changing the wavelength of the excitatio…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

A ratiometric near-infrared pH-responsive fluorescent dye based on distyryl BODIPY

Hui He、Dennis K. P. Ng2011-01-01Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

A novel distyryl boron dipyrromethene substituted with two 4-(dimethylamino)phenylethynyl groups at the 2- and 6-positions has been synthesised and characterised. It exhibits remarkable and reversible pH-responsive changes in the absorption and fluorescence emission spectra, both in organic and in aqueous media.

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionNanoplatforms for cancer theranosticsLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Synthesis, characterization, fluorescence labeling and cellular internalization of novel amine-functionalized poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(ε-caprolactone) amphiphilic block copolymers

Jinliang Yan、Zhaoyang Ye、Houyong Luo 等 9 位作者2011-01-01Polymer Chemistry

We report in this paper a facile way to prepare novel amine-functionalized monomethoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly(ε-caprolactone) (mPEG-b-PCL) amphiphilic block copolymers, which are subsequently fluorescently labeled. In our synthetic route, monomethoxy-poly(ethylene glycol)-b-poly[ε-caprolactone-co-γ-(carbamic aci…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of a novel family of heterometallic nonanuclear NaI2MnIII6LnIII (Ln = Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy) complexes

Pei‐Pei Yang、Xiao-Ling Wang、Licun Li 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

The structures and magnetic properties of four isomorphous nonanuclear heterometallic complexes [Na(2){Mn(3)(III)(μ(3)-O(2-))}(2)Ln(III)(hmmp)(6)(O(2)CPh)(4)(N(3))(2)]OH·0.5 CH(3)CN·1.5H(2)O are reported, where Ln(III) = Eu (1), Gd (2), Tb (3) and Dy (4), H(2)hmmp = 2-[(2-hydroxyethylimino)methyl]-6-methoxyphenol. Com…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Tunable plasmonic dichroism of Au nanoparticles self-aligned on rippled Al 2 O 3 thin films

David Babonneau、S. Camelio、Lionel Simonot 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)

The self-alignment and optical dichroism of Au nanoparticle chains grown by glancing incidence deposition on rippled Al 2 O 3 thin films is investigated. Although the nucleation of the nanoparticles is almost isotropic, their growth is strongly anisotropic resulting in a sharp dependence of their optical transmittance…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

A seedless approach to continuous flow synthesis of gold nanorods

Craig Bullen、Melissa J. Latter、Nicholas J. D’Alonzo 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Chemical Communications

A direct seedless method for the continuous synthesis of gold nanorods has been developed using a sequential rotating tube-narrow channel processing microfluidic configuration, with the stock feed solutions (HAuCl(4)/CTAB/acetylacetone and AgNO(3)/CTAB/carbonate buffer) being stable for weeks.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid Dynamics

Structural and catalytic studies of zinc complexes containing amido-oxazolinate ligands

Ming‐Tsz Chen、Chi‐Tien Chen2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

Several zinc complexes bearing amido-oxazolinate ligands are described. Reactions of ligand precursors, HNC(2)(E)Oxa (HNC(2)(E)Oxa = HNC(2)(Me)Oxa, HNC(2)(OMe)Oxa, HNC(2)(StBu)Oxa and HNC(2)(NMe2)Oxa) or HNPh(SMe)Oxa, with half or one molar equivalent of ZnEt(2) afford bis(chelate) zinc complexes, (NC(2)(E)Oxa)(2)Zn […

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of Nd3+ and Pr3+ 2D polymers with tetrafluoro-p-phthalate

Elena A. Mikhalyova、Sergey V. Kolotilov、Mat­thias Zeller 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

Two lanthanide tetrafluoro-p-phthalate (L(2-)) complexes, Ln(L)(1.5)·DMF·H(2)O (Ln = Pr(3+) (1), Nd(3+) (2)), were synthesized using pyridine as a base. The compounds were found to be isostructural, and the structure of 1 has been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction (monoclinic, space group C2, a = 22.194(2…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes