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Preparation and property of waterborne UV‐curable chain‐extended polyurethane surface sizing agent: Strengthening and waterproofing mechanism for cellulose fiber paper

Haihua Wang、Jie Fan、Guiqiang Fei 等 5 位作者2015-05-02Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Waterborne UV‐curable polyurethane (UWPU) dispersions with different hydrophilicity and functionalities were prepared by varying the content of dimethylol butanoic acid (DMBA) and pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA). And linear and cyclic chain extenders with different functionalities were also incorporated in…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolymer composites and self-healingPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Effect of titanium dioxide particles on the surface morphology and the mechanical properties of PVC composites during QUV accelerated weathering

Teng-Chun Yang、Takafumi Noguchi、Minoru Isshiki 等 4 位作者2015-05-02Polymer Composites

In this study, QUV accelerated weathering of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) composites with different amounts of titanium dioxide (TiO 2 ) particle was conducted to investigate the effect of TiO 2 particle on the surface morphology and the mechanical properties. The results indicate that the surface morphology of PVC withou…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

Mechanical, dynamic mechanical, and thermal characterization of fly ash and nanostructured fly ash‐waste polyethylene/high‐density polyethylene blend composites

Sukanya Satapathy、Golok B. Nando2015-05-02Polymer Composites

Disposal of polyethylene used as carry bags is the greatest challenge increasing day by day. Composite materials were prepared by mixing Fly ash (FA) and nanostructured fly ash (NFA) from thermal power station as filler and blends of Waste polyethylene (WPE)(carry bags) collected from municipal solid waste (MSW) with…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Polystyrene‐montmorillonite core–shell particles via Pickering emulsion polymerization and their use as reinforcing additives for polypropylene and ethylene vinyl acetate

A. B. Moustafa、Mahmoud E. Abd El‐Aziz、A. Mohammad Rabea 等 4 位作者2015-05-02Polymer Engineering and Science

Solid particles can be used as stabilizers for oil/water (o/w) emulsions instead of the conventional surfactants. Emulsion polymerization of styrene, as an example of polymerizable oil, was started in the current study after ultrasonication of the monomer into aqueous phase with aid of montmorillonite nanoplatelets as…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

High emissivity coating on C-263 substrate for high temperature applications

Subir Roy、Rajalaxmi Maharana、V. Yashaswy 等 5 位作者2015-05-02Surface Engineering

An aluminium phosphate based high emissivity coating has been deposited on Ni based superalloy C-263 by dip coating method wherein the substrate was immersed in a chemical sol followed by curing of the green coating. Deposition of the coating by spraying the sol on the substrate surface has also been explored. The pre…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Enhanced toughness of multilayer graphene‐filled poly(VInyl chloride) composites prepared using melt‐mixing method

Han Wang、Guiyuan Xie、Cheng Yang 等 7 位作者2015-05-02Polymer Composites

In order to improve toughness of rigid poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), we prepared multilayer graphene (MLG) filled PVC composites through conventional melt‐mixing methods by taking advantages of easy dispersion and high flexibility of graphene. Microstructure, static, and dynamic mechanical properties of the MLG/PVC comp…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Science and PVC

Characterization of ion-irradiated ODS Fe–Cr alloys by doppler broadening spectroscopy using a positron beam

P. Parente、T. Leguey、V. de Castro 等 7 位作者2015-05-02Journal of Nuclear Materials

The damage profile of oxide dispersion strengthened steels after single-, or simultaneous triple-ion irradiation at different conditions has been characterized using a low energy positron beam in order to provide information on microstructural changes induced by irradiation. Doppler broadening and coincident Doppler b…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

The futures of transformations and metamaterials

Paul Kinsler、Martin W. McCall2015-05-02Photonics and Nanostructures - Fundamentals and Applications

Those researchers who are part of the metamaterials community stand at a fork in the road – does the maturation of metamaterial fabrication lead to a focus on applications and technology, or does it suggest an opportunity to pursue more blue-sky scientific concepts? At Metamaterials 2013 in Bordeuax, one speaker focus…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsEnergy Harvesting in Wireless NetworksMolecular Communication and Nanonetworks

Sintering temperature effect on density, structural and morphological properties of Mg- and Sr-doped ceria

Syed Ismail Ahmad、Prashanth K.S. Rao、Iizhar Ahmed Syed2015-05-02Journal of Taibah University for Science

Strontium and magnesium doped ceria solid solutions (Ce0.99Sr0.01O1.995 and Ce0.99M0.01O1.995) were synthesized by a cost effective solid state reaction. The doped and un-doped CeO2 samples were sintered at 1200 °C, 1300 °C and 1400 °C to investigate the effect of sintering temperature and doping on density, structura…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Effect of Co-60 gamma irradiated chitosan and phosphorus fertilizer on growth, yield and trigonelline content of Trigonella foenum-graecum L.

Tariq Ahmad Dar、Moin Uddin、M. Masroor A. Khan 等 6 位作者2015-05-02Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences

Natural marine polysaccharides such as chitosan, sodium alginate and carrageenan; after depolymerization by different techniques, have shown promising plant growth promoting and other biological activities. Chitosan after irradiation with Co-60 gamma-rays have proven to be a miraculous plant growth promoter in differe…

Plant tissue culture and regenerationNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPlant Growth Enhancement Techniques

Zirconium hydride precipitation kinetics in Zircaloy-4 observed with synchrotron X-ray diffraction

M.S. Blackmur、J.D. Robson、Michael Preuß 等 8 位作者2015-05-02Journal of Nuclear Materials

High-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction was used to investigate the isothermal precipitation of δ-hydride platelets in Zircaloy-4 at a range of temperatures relevant to reactor conditions, during both normal operation and thermal transients. From an examination of the rate kinetics of the precipitation process, prec…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Numerical Study of Crystal Size Distribution in Polynuclear Growth

Hidetsugu Sakaguchi、Takuma Ohishi2015-05-02arXiv

The crystal size distribution in polynuclear growth is numerically studied using a coupled map lattice model. The width of the size distribution depends on c/D, where c is the growth rate at interface sites and $D$ is the diffusion constant. When c/D is sufficiently small, the width W increases linearly with c/D and s…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mech

Protein Induces Layer-by-Layer Exfoliation of Transition Metal Dichalcogenides

Guijian Guan、Shuang‐Yuan Zhang、Shuhua Liu 等 13 位作者2015-05-02Journal of the American Chemical Society

Here, we report a general and facile method for effective layer-by-layer exfoliation of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and graphite in water by using protein, bovine serum albumin (BSA) to produce single-layer nanosheets, which cannot be achieved using other commonly used bio- and synthetic polymers. Besides…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Accurate garment surface analysis using an active stereo robot head with application to dual-arm flattening

Li Sun、Gerardo Aragón-Camarasa、Simon Rogers 等 4 位作者2015-05-01OpenAlex

We present a visually guided, dual-arm, industrial robot system that is capable of autonomously flattening garments by means of a novel visual perception pipeline that fully interprets high-quality RGB-D images of a clothing scene based on an active stereo robot head. A segmented clothing range map is B-Spline smoothe…

3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisTextile materials and evaluationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Comparison of the electrical properties of canola oil with commercially available mineral oil

Jakub Souček、Jaroslav Hornak、Michal Svoboda 等 5 位作者2015-05-01OpenAlex

Insulating liquids are used as electrical insulation and cooling medium for power transformers. The most commonly used insulation liquid is mineral oil. Mineral oil is characterized by its high flammability and poor biodegradability. On the other hand, this oil has very good electrical properties. The future developme…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationMaterial Properties and Processing

Propagation mechanism of neighboring cracks in rock-like cylindrical specimens under uniaxial compression

Hadi Haeri2015-05-01Journal of Mining Science

The mechanism of cracks propagation and coalescence of neighboring cracks existing in precracked rock like cylindrical specimens has been studied experimentally and numerically by considering multiple cracks in the middle part of each specimen. The pre-cracked cylindrical specimens of rock like materials are experimen…

Rock Mechanics and ModelingGeotechnical and Geomechanical EngineeringMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Analysis of the starting transient of a synchronous reluctance motor for direct-on-line applications

Alessandro Castagnini、Tero Kansakangas、J. Kolehmainen 等 4 位作者2015-05-01OpenAlex

Current industrial trend shows a growing interest towards energy efficiency within industrial processes. In this field, electric motors play a paramount role. Traditionally, high efficiency applications have been satisfied through rare-earth (RE) permanent magnet (PM) motors run by a variable speed drive (VSD). Howeve…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Radiomeasuring microelectronic transducers of physical quantities

Олександр Осадчук、В. С. Осадчук2015-05-01OpenAlex

A method of constructing radiomeasuring microelectronic transducers of physical quantities on the basis of thermoreactive, photoreactive, magneticreactive and tenzoreaktive effects in sensitive bipolar and field effect transistor elements that served as the basis of creation of radiomeasuring transducers with frequenc…

Engineering Technology and MethodologiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsAdvanced Scientific Research Methods

Constitutive models for linear compressible viscoelastic flows of simple liquids at nanometer length scales

Debadi Chakraborty、John E. Sader2015-05-01Physics of Fluids

Simple bulk liquids such as water are commonly assumed to be Newtonian. While this assumption holds widely, the fluid-structure interaction of mechanical devices at nanometer scales can probe the intrinsic molecular relaxation processes in a surrounding liquid. This was recently demonstrated through measurement of the…

Nanofluid Flow and Heat TransferRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

The Mycobacterium tuberculosis ClpP1P2 Protease Interacts Asymmetrically with Its ATPase Partners ClpX and ClpC1

Julia Leodolter、Jannis Warweg、Eilika Weber‐Ban2015-05-01PLoS ONE

Clp chaperone-proteases are cylindrical complexes built from ATP-dependent chaperonerings that stack onto a proteolytic ClpP double-ring core to carry out substrate protein degradation.Interaction of the ClpP particle with the chaperone is mediated by an N-terminal loop and a hydrophobic surface patch on the ClpP ring…

Bacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function