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Photochemical Oxidation of Thioketones by Singlet Molecular Oxygen Revisited: Insights into Photoproducts, Kinetics, and Reaction Mechanism

Antonio J. Sánchez-Arroyo、Zulay D. Pardo、Florencio Moreno 等 6 位作者2015-09-30The Journal of Organic Chemistry

Photosensitized oxidation of trimethyl[2.2.1]bicycloheptane thioketones by (1)O2 can yield more photoproducts than exclusively ketones and sulfines. Moreover, the ketone/sulfine ratio can be reversed when protic conditions and high thioketone concentrations are used, conversely to earlier results reporting ketones as…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Hexaphenylbenzene-Stabilized Luminescent Silver Nanoclusters: A Potential Catalytic System for the Cycloaddition of Terminal Alkynes with Isocyanides

Subhamay Pramanik、Vandana Bhalla、Vandana Bhalla2015-09-30ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

A hexaphenylbenzene (HPB)-based derivative bearing thiol groups has been designed and synthesized that undergoes aggregation-induced emission enhancement in mixed aqueous media to form rodlike fluorescent aggregates. These rodlike aggregates behave as a "not quenched" probe for the detection of silver ions and further…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

GNRs@SiO2-FA in combination with radiotherapy induces the apoptosis of HepG2 cells by modulating the expression of apoptosis-related proteins

Bin Gao、Lei Shen、Kewu He 等 4 位作者2015-09-30International Journal of Molecular Medicine

The aim of the present study was to examine the apoptosis of the hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, HepG2, induced by treatment with folic acid-conjugated silica-coated gold nanorods (GNRs@SiO2-FA) in combination with radiotherapy, and to determine the involvement of apoptosis-related proteins. An MTT colorimetric as…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCell death mechanisms and regulationNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

High-Speed Surfactant-Free Fabrication of Large Carbon Nanotube Membranes for Multifunctional Composites

S. K. Datta、Masoud Yekani Fard、Aditi Chattopadhyay2015-09-30Journal of Aerospace Engineering

A high-speed manufacturing process for multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT) buckypaper is presented, and its application as an embedded strain sensor for composite materials is demonstrated. This manufacturing method enables the production of sizable carbon nanotube (CNT) membranes with significantly reduced processing…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsSmart Materials for Construction

Propane σ‐Complexes on PdO(101): Spectroscopic Evidence of the Selective Coordination and Activation of Primary CH Bonds

Feng Zhang、Li Pan、Juhee Choi 等 7 位作者2015-09-30Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Achieving selective C-H bond cleavage is critical for developing catalytic processes that transform small alkanes to value-added products. The present study clarifies the molecular-level origin for an exceptionally strong preference for propane to dissociate on the crystalline PdO(101) surface via primary C-H bond cle…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Nanostructuration by Self-Assembly in N-Alkyl Thiazolium and Triazolium Side-Chain Polymethacrylates

Rubén Tejero、Arantxa Arbe、Marta Fernández‐García 等 4 位作者2015-09-30Macromolecules

Amphiphilic polymers are tunable systems to construct supramolecular hierarchically self-assembled structures. Six families of heterocyclic polymethacrylates (PMTAs) bearing 1,3-thiazole and 1,2,3-triazole pendant groups with alkyl and succinate spacers were chemically modified by quaternization reaction of the azole…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Micro Strain and Magnetic Properties of Ni-Zn Nanoferrites

D. Venkatesh、M. Siva Ram Prasad、B. Rajesh Babu 等 5 位作者2015-09-30Journal of Magnetics

In this study, nanocrystalline ferrite powders with the composition $Ni_{0.5}Zn_{0.5}Fe_2O_4$ were prepared by the autocombustion method. The obtained powders were sintered at $800^{\circ}C$ , $900^{\circ}C$ and $1,000^{\circ}C$ for 4 h in air atmosphere. The as-prepared and the sintered powders were characterized by…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMagneto-Optical Properties and Applications

Epiphytic diatoms in lotic and lentic waters - diversity and representation of species complexes

Jan Kollár、Markéta Fránková、Petr Hašler 等 5 位作者2015-09-30Fottea

Small streams and shallow ponds represent sensitive ecosystems and attached diatoms can serve as integrative indicator with fast response to environmental changes. Development of methods for ecological monitoring throughout Europe and their calibration for particular ecoregions are not finished yet and databases need…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae Research

Chemical modification/grafting of mesoporous alumina with polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)

Ana Filipa de Melo Pinheiro、Arian Nijmeijer、Venkata G.P. Sripathi 等 4 位作者2015-09-30European Journal of Chemistry

A method for polydimethylsiloxane grafting of alumina powders is described which involves chemical modification of the surface of mesoporous (5 nm) γ-alumina flakes with a linker (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane: APTES), either by a solution phase (SPD) or a vapour phase (VPD) reaction, followed by PDMS grafting. The sys…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

On the thermodynamically stable amorphous phase of polymer-derived silicon oxycarbide

Liping Yu、Rishi Raj2015-09-30Scientific Reports

A model for the thermodynamic stability of amorphous silicon oxycarbide (SiCO) is presented. It builds upon the reasonably accepted model of SiCO which is conceived as a nanodomain network of graphene. The domains are expected to be filled with SiO2 molecules, while the interface with graphene is visualized to contain…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchGlass properties and applications

Improved mesophase stability of benzoxazole derivatives via dipole moment modification

Kun Hu、Pei Chen、Qihao Weng 等 7 位作者2015-09-30Liquid Crystals

By modifying the molecular dipole moments with lateral monofluorine substituent, improved mesophase stabilities were obtained for novel benzoxazole derivatives, 2-(4ʹ-alkoxy-3-fluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-benzoxazole liquid crystals (coded as nPPF(3)Bx). The series of nPPF(3)Bx with lateral monofluorine substituent ortho to b…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

The role of multi‐walled carbon nanotubes in epoxy nanocomposites and resin transfer molded glass fiber hybrid composites: Dispersion, local distribution, thermal, and fracture/mechanical properties

Rico Zeiler、Christian Kuttner、Ubaid Khalid 等 6 位作者2015-09-30Polymer Composites

Hybrid composites containing endless glass fiber reinforcement and surface‐functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in the matrix phase were produced by resin transfer molding (RTM). An efficient surface modification of the nanotubes enhances the compatibility with the matrix system and the dispersion quality,…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMechanical Behavior of CompositesEpoxy Resin Curing Processes

On the Surface Fields Excited by a Hertzian Dipole Over a Layered Halfspace: From Radio to Optical Wavelengths

Krzysztof A. Michalski、J. R. Mosig2015-09-30IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

The Sommerfeld halfspace problem is revisited allowing for multilayer and plasmonic media, with a focus on the surface field computation. Alternative field representations are discussed and an improved Sommerfeld-Norton groundwave formula is developed. The role of the Zenneck wave and surface plasmon polariton in the…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Cryogenic etching processes applied to porous low-kmaterials using SF6/C4F8plasmas

Frédéric Leroy、L. Zhang、Thomas Tillocher 等 10 位作者2015-09-30Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

Cryogenic etching processes in SF 6 and SF 6 /C 4 F 8 plasmas were successfully applied to porous organosilicate glasses. Such materials are low- k candidates for advanced interconnects. Their integration is very challenging because of plasma induced damage. These two chemistries (SF 6 and SF 6 /C 4 F 8 ) have demonst…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Protective Organic Coatings

作者信息未提供2015-09-30ASM International eBooks

Volume 5B addresses the subject of organic protective coatings, the most widely used preventative in the battle with rust and corrosion. It covers the entire spectrum of organic coating materials from acrylics, alkyds, and epoxies to powder coats, waxes, and zinc-rich blends. It compares and contrasts coating properti…

Material Properties and Applications

New low-band gap polyurethanes containing azomethine bonding: Photophysical, electrochemical, thermal and morphological properties

Musa Kamacı、İsmet Kaya2015-09-30Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers

In this paper, a series of new Schiff bases with different substituents were prepared via condensation reaction of vanillin and different diamines. These monomers were converted to polyurethane derivatives using aliphatic and aromatic diisocyanates as co-monomer via step-polymerization reactions. Photophysical, electr…

Polymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymersPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Modeling Percolation in Polymer Nanocomposites by Stochastic Microstructuring

Matias Soto、Milton Esteva、Óscar Martínez-Romero 等 5 位作者2015-09-30Materials

A methodology was developed for the prediction of the electrical properties of carbon nanotube-polymer nanocomposites via Monte Carlo computational simulations. A two-dimensional microstructure that takes into account waviness, fiber length and diameter distributions is used as a representative volume element. Fiber i…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsThermal properties of materials

Mussel-Inspired Multidentate Block Copolymer to Stabilize Ultrasmall Superparamagnetic Fe3O4 for Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Enhancement and Excellent Colloidal Stability

Puzhen Li、Pascale Chevallier、Parsarm Ramrup 等 7 位作者2015-09-30Chemistry of Materials

Colloidal ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (USNPs) with better control of their surface chemistry have been considered as a biocompatible alternative to clinically used gadolinium-based contrast agents for in vivo bright magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Herein, we report a versatile mussel-inspir…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Electronic structure and lattice dynamics of LixCoO2single crystals

Hsiang‐Lin Liu、Tao Ouyang、Hao‐Yu Tsai 等 7 位作者2015-09-30New Journal of Physics

Spectroscopic ellipsometry and Raman scattering measurements of single-crystal Li x CoO 2 ( x = 0.33, 0.43, 0.50, 0.53, 0.72, and 0.87) are reported. The room temperature optical absorption spectra for x values in the range of 0.33–0.72 exhibit three bands near 1.60, 3.35, and 5.20 eV. On the basis of first-principles…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Polarization‐Mediated Thermal Stability of Metal/Oxide Heterointerface

Qintong Zhang、Lü You、Xi Shen 等 12 位作者2015-09-30Advanced Materials

A polarization-mediated heterointerface is designed to research the thermal stability of magnetic metal/oxide interfaces. Using polarization engineering, the thermal stability of the interface between BiFeO3 and CoFeB can be improved by about 100°C. This finding provides new insight into the chemistry of the metal/oxi…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides