Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 197618 / 202938 页 · 当前展示 3,952,341–3,952,360 / 4,058,759 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Fabrication and Mechanical Properties Evaluation for the Composites of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Stainless Steel Rope

Masayuki Takada、Hideyuki Harada、Yasuji KANDA 等 5 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The composites of alumina matrix and stainless steel rope were fabricated by hot pressing at 1573K. Most of the interfaces between alumina matrix and stainless rope were good contact, but a part of the interfaces had cracks probably because of thermal stress during cooling after the hot press treatment. The composites…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Excited state properties of the (tropylium)molybdenum tricarbonyl cation

Horst Kunkely1998-01-01Chemical Communications

The electronic spectrum of [(η-C7H7)Mo0(CO)3]+ shows its longest-wavelength absorption at λmax = 379 nm which is assigned to a Mo0→η-C7H7+ MLCT transition; the 3MLCT excited state is luminescent at room temperature; solid [(η-C7H7)Mo0(CO)3]PF6 as well as solutions of the complex in MeCN display this emission at λmaxca…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

The potassium status of some pacific island soils

Philomena Gangaiya、R. J. Morrison1998-01-01Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

The potassium (K) status of 22 soil samples from 12 pedons originating in 6 Pacific Island countries has been investigated by several techniques. The total K contents of the soils studied were found to be low to very low. Use of various methods available for measuring exchangeable cations in soils showed exchangeable…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowSoil Geostatistics and MappingClay minerals and soil interactions

Metastability of Tialite Synthesised from Nanometric Precursors

Jacob Zabicky、G. Kimmel、Elena Goncharov1998-01-01Materials science forum

Aluminium titanate (tialite, Al 2 TiO 5 ) is a refractory material of low thermal expansion coefficient. However, single crystals have strongly anisotropic linear expansion coefficients along their principal axes. Tialite can be readily synthesised on heating a mixture of conventional corundum and rutile powders, star…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Size effect on the phase transition in ferroelectric fine particles

Kenji Ishikawa1998-01-01Integrated ferroelectrics

The ferroelectric phase transition in fine particles of lead titanate (PbTiO3; PT) was studied by Raman scattering and X-ray diffraction for various particle sizes.

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

High-Pressure and -Temperature Synthesis and its XPS Study of La1-xNaxTiO3.

Jipeng Miao、Liping Li、Dayong Lu 等 5 位作者1998-01-01The Review of High Pressure Science and Technology

Perovskite oxides of La1-xNaxTiO3 (x=0. 05, 0. 1-0. 5) were synthesized under high-pressure and -temperature. XRD analysis showed that sample is cubic for x=0. 05 and pseudo-cubic for 0. 1≤x≤0. 5. Cell volumes of samples with 0. 1≤x≤0. 5 decrease as x increase, and the cell volume for x=0. 05 is less than that for x=0…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Corrosion inhibition of mild steel by sodium tungstate in neutral solution Part 3: Coinhibitors and synergism

J. M. Abd El Kader、A. A. EL WARRAKY、A. M. ABD EL AZIZ1998-01-01British Corrosion Journal

AbstractThe corrosion inhibiting effects of three additives, sodium benzoate, calcium gluconate, and sodium glycerophosphate, as coinhibitors with Na2WO4 were investigated by measuring the corrosion weight loss of mild steel in distilled water and in 10−3M NaCl. The specimens were examined and photographed under a met…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Bearing Steels 20/20 — A Steelmaker's View Point — A Look Back 20 Years and a Look Forward 20 Years

BM Glasgal1998-01-01OpenAlex

Historically, bearing steels have been manufactured using “clean steel technology” to produce a product that has reduced levels of non-metallic inclusions. Included in this review are the key steel production practices that have evolved over time to make steels with superior cleanliness. The evolution of steelmaking p…

Metallurgy and Material FormingMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Glauconite and Phosphate Peloids in Mesozoic Carbonate Sediments (Eastern Subbetic Zone, Betic Cordilleras, SE Spain)

Juan Jiménez‐Millán1998-01-01Clay Minerals

Glauconite and Ca phosphate peloids occur in Jurassic and Cretaceous bioclastic carbonate rocks from pelagic swell sequences of the Algayat-Crevillente Unit (Subbetic Zone).The size and morphology of the peloids are controlled by the bioclasts.The glauconite in both stratigraphic positions is K rich (>0.69 atoms p.f.u…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsTherapeutic Uses of Natural ElementsGeological and Geophysical Studies Worldwide

Raphe vestiges in « Asterionella » species from Madagascar : evidence for a polyphyletic origin of the araphid diatoms ?

John Patrick Kociolek、K. Rhode1998-01-01Cryptogamie Algologie

Endemic Asterionella taxa from Lake Tsimbazaza, Madagascar, were studied from type material with light and scanning electron microscopy and shown to possess short raphe branches; rimoportulae may be present or absent.These taxa appear to be closely related to Actinella species also endemic to Lake Tsimbazaza, by virtu…

Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsAlgal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research

Complex Structures of Cerium.

M. I. McMahon、R. J. Nelmes1998-01-01The Review of High Pressure Science and Technology

The phases of cerium above 5GPa have been studied using angle-dispersive powder diffraction techniques. With filings of Ce, a C-face-centred monoclinic structure with four atoms per unit cell is obtained between 5 and 12GPa. Heating to 373K for many hours yields the known α-U phase. With a single cut piece as a sample…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsNuclear Materials and PropertiesThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

A Study on Solid Structure of Regenerated Cellulose Fibers Related with Fibrillation.

Junya Sato、Niamh O’Mara、Masatoshi Saito1998-01-01Sen i Gakkaishi

It is well known that the Cupro®, Polynosic and organic solvent span rayons, such as Tencel®, and Lyoce® fibers are easy to fibrillate. The Rayon fiber is difficult to fibrillate. We developed fibrillation-resistant Cupro(CUPRO2) by means of a new spinning method. In this study, we attempted to compare the solid struc…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesTextile materials and evaluations

Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of Si3N4/SiC Nanocompoisites under Pressureless Sintering.

Jian-Feng Yang、Yong‐Ho Choa、Tohru Sekino 等 4 位作者1998-01-01Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy

To meet the practical application, a kind of commercially available Si3N4 powder by direct Si nitridation was used to fabricate dense Si3N4/SiC nanocomposite by pressureless sintering method. The price of this kind of powder is much lower than that of powder by imide decomposition. 5-30 vol% of SiC powder (average par…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

A fast boundary element method to electric field computation within the tank of power transformers

Jawad Faiz、Mansour Ojaghi1998-01-01COMPEL The International Journal for Computation and Mathematics in Electrical and Electronic Engineering

In this paper, different shapes of the boundary surfaces within the power transformers are reviewed. The surface charge distribution function on the two surface elements, which have the majority of usage, are recognized and the resultant potential and electric field intensity equations are derived. A numerical interpo…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Enhancement mechanisms in the SERS phenomenon

Stefan Kruszewski1998-01-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

A submicroscopic surface roughness as well as the atomic scale roughness are required for the observations of the strong SERS signal. The submicroscopic roughness is necessary to occur the electromagnetic enhancement of Raman scattered light, whereas the atomic scale roughness, i.e. the existence of the 'active sites'…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Ceramic Electrodes for SOFC's

John A. Kilner1998-01-01DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))

The current trend in Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) development is for a lowering of the operation temperature from ~ 1000°C to temperatures as low as 600°C. This lowering of temperature is beneficial in a number of ways. It relaxes the stringent materials requirements for cell components, particularly, the interconnect…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Reactive ion etching: a versatile fabrication technique for micro-optical elements

M. Ferstl1998-01-01Diffractive Optics and Micro-Optics

Reactive ion etching (RIE), a well established technology in semiconductor industries, has proven to be also a versatile tool for the fabrication of optical components. Using fluor based processes, we fabricated refractive spherical and cylindrical microlenses as well as various diffractive optical elements (DOEs) e.g…

Photonic and Optical DevicesPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Effect of Phosphorus in Steel on Galvannealing Behavior of Galvanized Steel

Satoshi Hashimoto、Kenji Tahara、Etsuo Hamada 等 6 位作者1998-01-01鐵と鋼 : 日本鐡鋼協會々誌

The alloy phases of the galvanized steel have been examined in order to clarify the effect of phosphorous added in the steel substrate on the galvannealing behavior. SEM observation have revealed that the density of the ζ-ZnFe crystal decreases and that the size of the ζ-ZnFe crystal becomes large as a function of the…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionNon-Destructive Testing TechniquesSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Effect of Solid Powders as Stabilizers on Polymer Particles Sizes in Suspension Polymerization.

Yoshinari Taguchi、Masato Tanaka1998-01-01KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU

懸濁安定剤としてリン酸三カルシウム粉末 (TCP) を使用して, スチレンの懸濁重合を実施した.そして, TCPに2, 3の界面活性剤を吸着させることにより連続水相中における帯電特性を変化させ, ポリマー粒子径に及ぼす影響を検討した.ζ電位0mV付近において, TCPは凝集したが, ポリマー上滴表面への付着量は増加した.結果として, 粒径が小さく, 均一性の高いポリマー上粒子が生成された.

Conducting polymers and applicationsDielectric materials and actuators

Application of Markov Process to Chain-of-Bundles Probability Model and Lifetime Distribution Analysis for Fibrous Composites.

Koichi GODA1998-01-01Journal of the Society of Materials Science Japan

Markov process was applied to the chain-of-bundles probability model which is often used for the axial strength analysis of a unidirectional fibrous composite. It was assumed to the process that a group consisting of fiber breakage points, the so-called cluster, evolves in time intermittently subject to two kinds of l…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsTransport Systems and Technology