Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) have been employed in the investigation of the surface chemistry and oxidation-resistant property of the C-, N-, and Cu-containing films, formed by the plasma treatment of pristine copper. The copper oxidation process has been elucidated usin…
The crystal structure of α-RbB3O5 was refined by the Rietveld method with due regard for anisotropic vibrations of rubidium atoms to R p = 2.93, R wp = 3.80, R B = 2.53, R F = 2.84, and s = 1.54. The compound is isostructural to CsB3O5: it is orthorhombic, sp. gr. P212121, a = 8.209(1), b = 10.092(1), c = 5.382(1) Å,…
The high temperature phase behaviour of NH4H2PO4 (ADP) was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetric (TG) analysis in the temperature range of 300 to 500 K. The DSC results show peaks at 430 and 483 K, that are associated with different phase transformations. The…
A vector hysteresis modeling algorithm is suggested to model the hysteresis phenomena of an isotropic magnetic material. The algorithm combines the Stoner-Wohlfarth and Preisach models. The vector property of each single domain magnetic particle with uniaxial anisotropy, which is supposed to constitute the magnetic ma…
Electron spin resonance experiments have been performed on single crystals of $\mathrm{KTm}({\mathrm{MoO}}_{4}{)}_{2}.$ In the frequency range from 10 to 190 GHz, the magnetic field dependence of absorption spectra of the ${\mathrm{Tm}}^{3+}$ ions is studied at helium temperatures for different crystal orientations. I…
The photohole generation process in the smectic phases of a liquid crystalline photoconductor, 2-(4′-octylpheny)-6-dodecyoxylnaphthalene (8-PNP-O12) with different illuminated contact electrodes was investigated through steady-state and transient photocurrent measurements. It was revealed that the photogeneration of h…
Neutron powder diffraction data collection has been carried out at BENSC (Berlin, D), on synthetic Mg 0.94 Al 2.04 O 4 spinel, in the temperature range 300-1700 K, to investigate the intracrystalline cation and vacancy order-disorder (OD) reaction, which begins to be detectable at 944 K. The Rietveld method has been u…
The paper proposes a reluctance network method for the three-dimensional analysis of a three-phase transformer. The analysis is aimed at assessing as to whether a laminated flux collector is effective in controlling the power losses of the transformer. The results are thoroughly superimposable to those which can be ob…
Abstract New troponoid liquid crystals with an electron-withdrawing cyano group at the C-5 position of tropolone and 2-aminotropone rings were prepared. Tropolone derivatives had nematic phases with lower thermal stabilities and smectic A phases with higher thermal stabilities than the corresponding benzenoids while t…
Silver films were deposited using direct current (dc) and midfrequency (MF) magnetron sputter deposition processes on floatglass in order to achieve maximum reflectivity over the entire visual and infrared spectral range. The films were investigated by means of ex situ and in situ spectroscopic ellipsometry, spectral…
For PbZrO3 and PbZr0.99Ti0.01O3 single crystals the first order Raman light scattering spectra in the paraelectric phase have been analysed. In lead zirconate two kinds of crystals, with and without a transient phase, were investigated. It was found that temperature dependence of the defect-induced soft mode frequency…
Abstract Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) rheological, mechanical and impact tests were performed on alloys consisting of polycarbonate (PC) and diverse acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene copolymers (ABS), from which different amounts of low molecular (M) weight (W) species had…
Using a series of clay based catalysts (KSF, KSF/0, KP10, K10, K0, KS), resorcinol is acylated in 1,2-dichloroethane by phenylacetyl chloride with a heterogeneous catalytic procedure. The yield of 1-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-phenyl-ethanone is in correlation with the specific surface area of the catalyst.
OBJECTIVE: We determined the enhancement features of experimentally induced malignant tumors on MR imaging with the use of gadolinium mesoporphyrin, a recently developed MR contrast agent that may be necrosis-specific. MATERIALS AND METHODS: VX2 carcinoma was inoculated into 24 rabbit thighs. T1-weighted contrast-enha…
Abstract The understanding of the mechanisms of fatiguecrack propagation in advanced ceramics at elevated temperatures (>800°C) has in part been hampered by the experimental difficulty in directly measuring crack lengths, and hence crack growth rates, at such high temperatures. In this study, we show how the di…
In this paper, the dehydration behavior of hydrogen-methyl-siloxane-based porous spin-on-glass (SOG) films after oxygen plasma exposure is reported. The resultant loss of hydrophobic groups from the plasma exposure makes the films hygroscopic and thus the film dielectric constant can significantly increase. We employe…
Thermoreversible gels of the liquid-crystal LC-E7 with 1,3:2,4-Di-O-benzylidene-D-sorbitol (DBS) form white light-scattering films that are reversibly switchable to a clear state by ac electric fields. The light scattering by the gelled films is an intrinsic material property that originates in the phase diagram of th…
A pulse-based behavioral model is proposed and implemented in HSPICE. Hysteresis-loop and pulse measurement results are used to extract the model parameters. The model accurately predicts the bitline voltage of a ferroelectric memory testchip.
ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTStraightforward Conversion Route to Nanocrystalline Monothiooxides of Rare Earths through a High-Temperature Colloid TechniqueYadong Li, Yu Huang, Tao Bai, and Longquan LiView Author Information Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, P. R. China, and Dep…
We studied the origin of a green photoluminescence (PL) in silica glass at about 2.25 eV using electron spin resonance. The 2.25 eV PL band (lifetime: ∼300 ns, full width at half maximum: ∼0.2 eV) appears strong in γ-irradiated high-oxygen content silica glass suggesting that this PL is associated with a large surplus…