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第 198264 / 205763 页 · 当前展示 3,965,261–3,965,280 / 4,115,252 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Copolymers Obtained by the Radiation-Induced Grafting of Styrene onto Poly(tetrafluoroethylene-co-perfluoropropylvinyl ether) Substrates. 1. Preparation and Structural Investigation

Francisco Cardona、Graeme A. George、David J. T. Hill 等 5 位作者2001-12-13Macromolecules

A study has been made to investigate the radiation grafting of styrene onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene- co -perfluoropropylvinyl ether) (PFA) substrates, using the simultaneous irradiation method. Two PFA polymers of different comonomer perfluoropropyl vinyl ether (PPVE) content and degree of crystallinity were used. Ef…

Fuel Cells and Related MaterialsPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Thermal hysteresis and friction of phase boundary motion in ferromagneticNi52Mn23Ga25single crystals

Wenhong Wang、Jing-Lang Chen、Zhuhong Liu 等 5 位作者2001-12-13Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We calculated the energy consumed for phase boundary motion in a ${\mathrm{Ni}}_{52}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{23}{\mathrm{Ga}}_{25}$ single-crystalline sample during martensitic transformation using a boundary friction phenomenological theory. It was found that the energy consumed for phase boundary motion is 13.14 J/mol, only a…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPiezoelectric Actuators and Control

Deconfinement Transition and Luttinger to Fermi Liquid Crossover in Quasi-One-Dimensional Systems

Silke Biermann、Antoine Georges、A. I. Lichtenstein 等 4 位作者2001-12-13Physical Review Letters

We investigate a system of one-dimensional Hubbard chains of interacting fermions coupled by interchain hopping. Using a generalization of the dynamical mean-field theory we study the deconfinement transition from a Mott insulator to a metal and the crossover between Luttinger and Fermi liquid phases. One-particle pro…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismQuantum and electron transport phenomenaOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Epoxy resins from novel monomers with a bis‐(9,10‐dihydro‐9‐oxa‐10‐oxide‐10‐phosphaphenanthrene‐10‐yl‐) substituent

Ying‐Ling Liu2001-12-13Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A new diepoxide and a new diamine, both bearing bis‐(9,10‐dihydro‐9‐oxa‐10‐oxide‐10‐phosphaphenanthrene‐10‐yl‐)‐substituted methylene linkages, were prepared through the reaction of 9,10‐dihydro‐oxa‐10‐phosphaphenanthrene‐10‐oxide with benzophenone derivatives via a simple addition reaction followed by a dehy…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersPhosphorus compounds and reactions

Supramolecular Organization and Materials Design

William Jones、C. N. R. 1934- Rao2001-12-13Cambridge University Press eBooks

Supramolecular Chemistry deals with the design, synthesis and study of molecular structures held together by non-covalent interactions. Structures of this type are ubiquitous in nature and are frequently used as blueprints for the design of synthetic equivalents. This book is intended to demonstrate the seminal import…

Silicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Waves on Icicles

Naohisa Ogawa、Yoshinori Furukawa2001-12-13arXiv

Icicles with wave patterns on their surfaces can sometimes be seen hanging from roofs of buildings. Surprisingly, most of these wave patterns are at intervals of about 1 cm. The reason for this uniformity of interval has not been clarified. Here we show a formula to explain this remarkable phenomenon by introducing a…

Materials Science

Scaling Analysis of Surfactant Templated Polyacrylamide Gel Surfaces

Mukundan Chakrapani、S. J. Mitchell、D. H. Van Winkle 等 4 位作者2001-12-13arXiv

Surfaces of surfactant-templated polyacrylamide hydrogels were imaged by atomic force microscopy (AFM), and the surface morphology was studied by numerical scaling analysis. The templated gels were formed by polymerizing acrylamide plus a cross-linker in the presence of surfactants, which were then removed by soaking…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Mattercond-mat.stat-mechChemical Physics

Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopic and Density Functional Theory Study of Adenine Adsorption to Silver Surfaces

Bernd Giese、Don McNaughton2001-12-13The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The surface-enhanced Raman spectra (SERS) of adenine and three deuterated analogues adsorbed on colloids, electrochemically roughened electrodes, and vacuum deposited island films of silver have been investigated. All normal Raman and SERS bands were assigned to normal modes on the basis of density functional theory (…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Colossal Effects in Transition Metal Oxides Caused by Intrinsic Inhomogeneities

Jan Burgy、Matthias Mayr、V. Martı́n-Mayor 等 5 位作者2001-12-13OpenAlex

The influence of quenched disorder on the competition between ordered states separated by a first-order transition is investigated. A phase diagram with features resembling quantum-critical behavior is observed, even using classical models. The low-temperature paramagnetic regime consists of coexisting ordered cluster…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Field-induced orbital order-disorder transition in anA-type antiferromagnetic manganite: High-field study ofNd0.45Sr0.55MnO3

T. Hayashi、N. Miura、Kohei Noda 等 7 位作者2001-12-12Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Magnetization and magnetoresistance were measured in A-type antiferromagnet ${\mathrm{Nd}}_{0.45}{\mathrm{Sr}}_{0.55}{\mathrm{MnO}}_{3}$ utilizing pulsed magnetic fields up to 45 T. We have observed a ferromagnetic transition accompanied by a discontinuous decrease of resistivity. The temperature dependence of the res…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Highly biodegradable copolymers composed of chiral depsipeptide and L‐lactide units with favorable physical properties

Hiroyuki Shirahama、Akira Tanaka、Hajime Yasuda2001-12-12Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Syntheses of copolymers composed of optically active depsipeptides (3,6‐dimethyl‐2,5‐morphorinedione) and L ‐lactide—poly( L ‐3, L ‐6‐dimethyl‐2,5‐morphorinedione‐ co ‐ L ‐lactide), poly( L ‐3, DL ‐6‐dimethyl‐2,5‐morphorinedione‐ co ‐ L ‐lactide), and poly( L ‐3, D ‐6‐dimethyl‐2,5‐morphorinedione‐ co ‐ L ‐lac…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

Application of CO2 laser heating zone drawing and zone annealing to nylon 6 fibers

Akihiro Suzuki、Masayoshi Ishihara2001-12-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Nlon 6 fibers were zone drawn and zone annealed by using a continuous wave carbon dioxide laser to develop their mechanical properties. A laser‐heating zone drawing was carried out under a applied tension of 35.4 MPa at a power density of 9.65 W · cm −2 , and then the zone‐drawn fiber was annealed. A laser‐he…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityMetal and Thin Film MechanicsLaser Material Processing Techniques

Study on the thermal stability of heterogeneous nucleation effect of polypropylene nucleated by different nucleating agents

Kancheng Mai、Kefeng Wang、Zhiwu Han 等 4 位作者2001-12-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The thermal stability of the heterogeneous nucleation effect of polypropylene (PP) nucleated with an organic phosphate (A) and two kinds of sorbitol derivatives (B and D) was investigated by DSC multiscanning. For pure PP, the peak temperature of crystallization ( T ) was little changed with an increasing num…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Molecular Conformation and Intermolecular Interactions in the Crystal Structures of Free-Base 5,15-Diarylporphyrins

Andrew D. Bond、N. Feeder、James E. Redman 等 5 位作者2001-12-12Crystal Growth & Design

Nine crystal structures of free-base 5,15-diarylporphyrin derivatives are reported, and systematic analysis is made of the molecular conformations and intermolecular interactions in these and other comparable structures. In all cases, the porphyrins show minimal out-of-plane distortion in the solid state, but signific…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

A comparative evaluation of the tissue responses associated with polymeric implants in the rat and mouse

Kameha R. Kidd、Donny B. Dal Ponte、Robert S. Kellar 等 4 位作者2001-12-12Journal of Biomedical Materials Research

End product application is an important consideration when evaluating a material in an in vivo setting (Didisheim, Cardiovasc Pathol 1993;2:1S-2S). Small animal models allow high through-put evaluation of biocompatability. Previous preclinical evaluations have often used a rat subcutaneous model for the characterizati…

Orthopaedic implants and arthroplastyElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Phosphorous‐containing epoxy resins from a novel synthesis route

Ying‐Ling Liu2001-12-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract The P(O)‐H in 9,10‐dihydro‐oxa‐10‐phosphaphenanthrene‐10‐oxide (DOPO) was used as an active group to react with the carbonyl group in 4,4′‐dihydroxybenzophenone (DHBP) to result a novel phosphorous‐containing biphenol compound (DOPO‐2OH). Phosphorous‐containing epoxy resins were therefore obtained from react…

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFlame retardant materials and propertiesPhosphorus compounds and reactions

Modification of polyolefins with silicone copolymers. I. Processing behavior and surface characterization of PP and HDPE blended with silicone copolymers

İskender Yılgör、Emel Yılgör、Şefik Süzer2001-12-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Permanent surface modification of polypropylene and high‐density polyethylene was obtained by blending with small (0.1 to 5.0% by weight) amounts of silicone copolymers. A triblock polycaprolactone‐ b ‐polydimethylsiloxane copolymer and a multiblock polydimethylsiloxane–urea copolymer were used as modifiers.…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesGreen IT and Sustainability

C—H···X (X = N, O, S) intramolecular interaction in 1‐vinyl‐2‐(2′‐heteroaryl)pyrroles as monitored by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy

А. В. Афонин、Igor А. Ushakov、S. Yu. Kuznetsova 等 6 位作者2001-12-12Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry

Abstract 1 H and 13 C NMR spectroscopy of a series of 1‐vinyl‐2‐(2′‐heteroaryl)‐pyrroles were employed for the analysis of their electronic and spatial structure. The C—H···N intramolecular interaction between the α‐hydrogen of the vinyl group and the pyridine nitrogen, a kind of hydrogen bonding, was detected in 1‐vi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSynthesis and Characterization of Pyrroles

Postcrosslinking of macroporous styrene–divinylbenzene copolymers via pendant vinyl groups: Effect of the starting copolymers on the pore structure of the postcrosslinked products

Chuncai Zhou、Jun Yan、Zhi-nong Cao2001-12-12Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract In the presence of anhydrous ferric chloride as a Friedel–Crafts catalyst, the postcrosslinking reaction of macroporous styrene–divinylbenzene (St–DVB) copolymers synthesized under different conditions was carried out with 1,2‐dichloroethane as a solvent. Without an externally added crosslinking agent, the sp…

Conducting polymers and applicationsCovalent Organic Framework ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization