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The Electro-Oxidation of CO at the Ru(0001) Single-Crystal Electrode Surface

Wen‐Feng Lin、Paul A. Christensen、A. Hamnett 等 5 位作者2000-06-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

In situ FTIR spectroscopic and electrochemical data and ex situ (emersion) electron diffraction (LEED and RHEED) and Auger spectroscopic data are presented on the structure and reactivity, with respect to the electro-oxidation of CO, of the Ru(0001) single-crystal surface in perchloric acid solution. In both the absen…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Degradation Kinetics Enhancement of Polystyrene by Peroxide Addition

Young‐Chul Kim、Benjamin J. McCoy2000-06-24Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

An experimental study combined with theory based on distribution kinetics shows how polystyrene degradation is enhanced by continuous addition of peroxide. We investigated polystyrene oxidative degradation kinetics by di- tert -butyl peroxide in the solvent trichlorobenzene at temperatures from 100 to 150 °C. The basi…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemistry and Chemical Engineering

Corroles with Group 15 Metal Ions. Synthesis and Characterization of Octaethylcorroles Containing As, Sb, and Bi Ions in +3, +4, and +5 Oxidation States

Karl M. Kadish、Christoph Erben、Zhongping Ou 等 6 位作者2000-06-24Inorganic Chemistry

The synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, and electrochemistry of As, Sb, and Bi corroles are reported. The investigated complexes are represented by [(OEC)AsV(CH3)]+ClO4- and (OEC)M where M = As(III), Sb(III), or Bi(III) and OEC is the trianion of octaethylcorrole. The products of each redox reaction are charact…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

IR and NMR Study of the Chemisorption of Ammonia on Trimethylaluminum-Modified Silica

Riikka L. Puurunen、Andrew Root、Suvi Haukka 等 6 位作者2000-06-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The saturating reaction of ammonia was studied on trimethylaluminum (TMA)-modified porous silica. This reaction step completes a reaction cycle of TMA and ammonia in aluminum nitride growth by atomic layer chemical vapor deposition (ALCVD), a technique based on well-separated saturating gas−solid reactions. The reacti…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

1,2-Bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)benzenate(2−), (bpb)2-: A Noninnocent Ligand. Syntheses, Structures, and Mechanisms of Formation of [(n-Bu)4N][FeIV2(μ-N)(bpb)2(X)2] (X = CN-, N3-) and the Electronic Structures of [MIII(bpbox1)(CN)2] (M = Co, Fe)

Sujit Dutta、U. Beckmann、Eckhard Bill 等 5 位作者2000-06-24Inorganic Chemistry

The well-known tetradentate ligand 1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)benzenate(2-), (bpb)2-, and its 4,5-dichloro analogue, (bpc)2-, are shown to be "noninnocent" ligands in the sense that in coordination compounds they can exist in their radical one- and diamagnetic two-electron-oxidized forms (bpbox1)- and (bpbox2)0 (a…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Phase structure and property relationships in ternary polypropylene/elastomer/filler composites: Effect of elastomer polarity

K. Premphet、P. Horanont2000-06-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Ternary composites of polypropylene (PP), elastomer, and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) filler were prepared to study their structure/property relationships. Two kinds of phase structure were formed, depending on the elastomer present in the composites. Separation of elastomer and filler particles was found when a nonpolar…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Do Nonplanar Porphyrins Have Red-Shifted Electronic Spectra? A DFT/SCI Study and Reinvestigation of a Recent Proposal

Andreas B. J. Parusel、Tebikie Wondimagegn、Abhik Ghosh2000-06-24Journal of the American Chemical Society

It is commonly believed that nonplanar distortions of the porphyrin skeleton bring about significant red shifts in the electronic absorption spectra. However, based on absorption spectroscopy and semiempirical AM1 studies of meso -tetrakis(perfluoroalkyl)porphyrins, DiMagno and co-workers have challenged this notion.…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Magnetic Coupling in End-to-End Azido-Bridged Copper and Nickel Binuclear Complexes: A Theoretical Study

F.F. De Biani、Eliseo Ruíz、Joan Cano 等 5 位作者2000-06-24Inorganic Chemistry

The influence of structural parameters on the exchange coupling J between metal atoms in end-to-end azido-bridged binuclear complexes of Cu(II) and Ni(II) has been studied by means of density functional calculations. For the case of double-bridged Cu(II) compounds, four ideal pentacoordinate models have been employed…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Blends of ethylene 1-octene copolymer synthesized by Ziegler-Natta and metallocene catalysts. II. Rheology and morphological behaviors

Dipak Rana、Hak Lim Kim、Hanjin Kwag 等 8 位作者2000-06-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

The rheological and morphological behaviors of commercially available three binary blends of ethylene 1-octene copolymer (EOC) regarding the melt index (MI), density and comonomer contents, one component made by the Ziegler–Natta and the other by the metallocene catalysts, were investigated to elucidate miscibility an…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Low-Cost Synthesis of Vanadium Oxide Nanotubes via Two Novel Non-Alkoxide Routes

Markus Niederberger、Hans‐Joachim Muhr、Frank Krumeich 等 6 位作者2000-06-24Chemistry of Materials

The synthesis of vanadium oxide nanotubes (VO x -NTs) containing primary monoamines with long alkyl chains has been achieved by two new approaches, using either VOCl 3 or V 2 O 5 as vanadium oxide precursor. The hydrolysis of amine complexes of VOCl 3 involves a ligand-assisted templating mechanism as well as the inte…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Phase Identification in a Series of Liquid Crystalline TPP Polyethers and Copolyethers Having Highly Ordered Mesophase Structures. 8. Phase and Structural Evolution in a Series of Copolyethers Containing Odd-Numbered Methylene Units in Both Comonomers

Ru-Qing Zheng、Er‐Qiang Chen、Stephen Z. D. Cheng 等 9 位作者2000-06-23Macromolecules

A series of liquid crystalline copolyethers have been synthesized from 1-(4-hydroxy-4‘-biphenyl)-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane with 1,7-dibromoheptane and 1,11-dibromoundecane (coTPPs-7/11). This represents the copolyethers containing only odd numbers of methylene units in both comonomers. The molar ratio between these t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Thermal expansion behaviour of polystyrene-aluminium nitride composites

Suzhu Yu、Peter Hing、Xiao Hu2000-06-23Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The thermal expansion behaviour of polymer composites having a matrix of polystyrene containing aluminium nitride (AlN) reinforcement has been investigated under a special dispersion state of filler in the composite: AlN filler particles surrounding polystyrene matrix particles. It is found that the coefficient of the…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Helical Tetrathiafulvalene Oligomers. Synthesis and Properties of Bi-, Ter-, and Quatertetrathiafulvalenes

Masahiko Iyoda、Kenji Hara、Yoshiyuki Kuwatani 等 4 位作者2000-06-23Organic Letters

A series of fully methylthiolated bi-, ter-, and quatertetrathiafulvalenes have been synthesized using cross- and homocoupling reactions of tetrathiafulvalenylzinc derivatives; the tetracation-tetraradical derived from the helical tetrathiafulvalene tetramer exhibits an intramolecular association of the terminal catio…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Morphology and Crystallization of Thin Films of Asymmetric Organic−Organometallic Diblock Copolymers of Isoprene and Ferrocenyldimethylsilane

Rob G. H. Lammertink、Mark A. Hempenius、G. Julius Vancsó2000-06-23Langmuir

The morphology of thin films of asymmetric block copolymers of poly(isoprene- block -ferrocenyldimethylsilane) was studied using atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and optical microscopy. Block copolymers with the organometallic (ferrocenylsilane) phase between 20 and 28 vol % were investigated…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Preparation of AgBr Quantum Dots via Electroporation of Vesicles

N. Mariano Correa、Hongguang Zhang、Z. A. Schelly2000-06-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

Electric field-induced transient pore formation (reversible electroporation) in the bilayer membrane of synthetic large unilamellar vesicles (LUV) is used as a novel method for the preparation of angstrom size quantum dots of the indirect band gap semiconductor AgBr. With Ag + ions encapsulated in 178 nm diameter LUVs…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Conducting Polymer Nanocomposites: A Brief Overview

Rupali Gangopadhyay、Amitabha De2000-06-23Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVAddition/CorrectionORIGINAL ARTICLEThis notice is a correctionConducting Polymer Nanocomposites: A Brief OverviewRupali Gangopadhyay and Amitabha DeCite this: Chem. Mater. 2000, 12, 7, 2064Publication Date (Web):June 23, 2000Publication History Published online23 June 2000Published ini…

Conducting polymers and applications

Characterization of azobenzene chromophores for reversible optical data storage: molecular quantum calculations

Thomas Garm Pedersen、Per Michael Johansen、Henrik C. Pedersen2000-06-23Journal of Optics A Pure and Applied Optics

Azobenzene chromophores are promising as molecularly engineered materials for reversible optical data storage based on molecular reorientation. In this paper, the optical properties of several different azobenzene chromophores are studied using molecular quantum calculations. Special emphasis is put on molecular aniso…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Waveguide fabrication using organic nonlinear optical materials

Toshikuni Kaino2000-06-23Journal of Optics A Pure and Applied Optics

Among many types of nonlinear optical (NLO) polymers developed, this paper has focused on azo-dye-functionalized polymers and discussed their channel waveguide fabrication for photonic applications. After examining the critical issues of the polymer waveguide fabrication, serially-grafted quasi-phase-matching waveguid…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Nitric Oxide Addition to the Ferrous Nitrosyl Porphyrins Fe(P)(NO) Gives trans-Fe(P)(NO)2 in Low-Temperature Solutions

Ivan M. Lorković、Peter C. Ford2000-06-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTNitric Oxide Addition to the Ferrous Nitrosyl Porphyrins Fe(P)(NO) Gives trans-Fe(P)(NO)2 in Low-Temperature SolutionsIvan Lorković and Peter C. FordView Author Information Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California, Santa Barbara Santa Barbara,…

Nitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts

Optical, structural and electrical properties of tin doped indium oxide thin films prepared by spray-pyrolysis technique

Kodigala Subba Ramaiah、V. Sundara Raja、Anil K. Bhatnagar 等 9 位作者2000-06-23Semiconductor Science and Technology

Tin doped indium oxide (In 2 O 3 :Sn) or indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films have been successfully deposited by the low cost spray-pyrolysis method. Low sheet resistance and high mobility films were obtained when the films were deposited at the substrate temperature of 793 K. The direct optical bandgaps for the films d…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films