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Photoelectrochemical Investigations on Naphthalocyanine Derivatives in Thin Films

Hisao Yanagi、Yoshihiro Kanbayashi、Derck Schlettwein 等 5 位作者1994-04-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhotoelectrochemical Investigations on Naphthalocyanine Derivatives in Thin FilmsHisao Yanagi, Yoshihiro Kanbayashi, Derck Schlettwein, Dieter Woehrle, and Neal R. ArmstrongCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1994, 98, 17, 4760–4766Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication His…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Primary thermal degradation processes of poly(ether/ketone) and poly(ether ketone)/poly(ether‐sulfone) copolymers investigated by direct pyrolysis‐mass spectrometry

Giorgio Montaudo、Concetto Puglisi、Filippo Samperi1994-04-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract The mechanisms of thermal degradation of poly(ether‐ketone) (PEK) and four poly(ether‐ketone)/poly(ether‐sulfone) copolymers (PEK/PES) have been investigated by direct pyrolysis‐mass spectrometry (DPMS). Several families of pyrolysis compounds with H, OH and CHO end‐groups have been identified in the pyrolysi…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Color and Selected Properties of PbO─BiO 1.5 ─GaO 1.5 Glasses

Wenhai Huang、Chandra S. Ray、Delbert E. Day1994-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The density; molar volume; thermal expansion coefficient; dissolution rate in water, HC1, and NaOH; glass transition and crystallization temperatures; and the absorption edge in the ultraviolet‐visible and infrared were measured for PbO─BiO1.5─GaO1.5 glasses. The range of compositions investigated was x PbO (100 − (x…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPigment Synthesis and Properties

Stability assessment of gadolinium complexes by P‐31 and H‐1 relaxometry

Luce Vander Elst、Yves Van Haverbeke、Jean‐François Goudemant 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

Longitudinal P-31 relaxation rate enhancements of phosphate groups have been measured at pH 7-7.2 and 310 degrees K on aqueous solutions containing adenosine triphosphate (ATP), phosphocreatine (PCr), inorganic phosphate (Pi) and some lanthanide complexes (Gd-DOTA, Gd-HPDO3A, Gd-DO3A, Gd-DTPA, Gd-DTPA-BMA). The macroc…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Second harmonic generation in nonlinear optical films

Gang Bao、David C. Dobson1994-04-01Journal of Mathematical Physics

Second harmonic generation, an important phenomenon in nonlinear optics, is modeled in this work. The model is derived from a nonlinear system of Maxwell’s equations, which overcomes the known shortcomings of some commonly used models in the literature. Existence and uniqueness of solutions are established by a combin…

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsOptical Coatings and GratingsFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Active‐to‐Passive Transition and Bubble Formation for High‐Temperature Oxidation of Chemically Vapor‐Deposited Silicon Carbide in CO–CO 2 Atmosphere

Takayuki Narushima、Takashi Goto、Yoshio Yokoyama 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Oxidation behavior of chemically vapor‐deposited SiC in CO─CO 2 atmospheres (0.1 MPa) was investigated using a thermogravimetric technique at temperatures from 1823 to 1923 K. Active or passive oxidation was observed depending on temperature and CO 2 /CO partial pressure ratio ( P co2 / P co ). The critical P co2 / P…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Heteroepitaxial Growth of Quaternary BaxSr1-xTiO3 Thin Films by ArF Excimer Laser Ablation

Hitoshi Kobayashi、Takeshi Kobayashi1994-04-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Highly polarizable Ba x Sr 1- x TiO 3 ( x =0∼1) (BSTO) thin films have been grown heteroepitaxially by the ArF excimer laser ablation method. They were characterized by X-ray diffraction, reflection high-energy electron diffraction (RHEED), capacitance-voltage ( C - V ), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and UV spectr…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Director configurations of nematic-liquid-crystal droplets: Negative dielectric anisotropy and parallel surface anchoring

Feifan Xu、Heinz‐S. Kitzerow、P. P. Crooker1994-04-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We have identified the director configurations n(r) of nematic droplets subjected to electric fields under conditions of negative dielectric anistropy and parallel surface anchoring. Drops are examined using polarization microscopy, with electric fields applied parallel or perpendicular to the light direction. The beh…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Studies on Dilithium Initiators. 3. Effect of Additives and Seeding

G. Y-S. Lo、E. W. Otterbacher、A. L. Gatzke 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudies on Dilithium Initiators. 3. Effect of Additives and SeedingG. Y.-S. Lo, E. W. Otterbacher, A. L. Gatzke, and L. H. TungCite this: Macromolecules 1994, 27, 8, 2233–2240Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and ChromatographyCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Use of Tannin Anticorrosive Reaction Primer to Improve Traditional Coating Systems

Guillermo Matamala、W. W. Smeltzer、G. Droguett1994-04-01CORROSION

Different anticorrosive schemes applied over plain or previously shot-blasted surfaces of AISI 1010 (UNS G10100) steel plates were compared. Plates were painted with alkydic, vinylic, and epoxy anticorrosive schemes over metal treated previously with pine tannin reaction primer and over its own schemes without previou…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityMaterial Properties and Processing

Processing, Microstructure, and Wear Behavior of Silicon Nitride Hot‐Pressed with Alumina and Yttria

Ajoy Zutshi、Richard A. Haber、Dale E. Niesz 等 7 位作者1994-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Commercial silicon nitride powder with A1 2 O 3 and Y 2 O 3 additives was hot‐pressed to complete density. The resulting microstructure contained elongated grains with no trace of remaining α‐Si 3 N 4 . The aspect ratio of the elongated grains increased with increasing soak time at a fixed hot‐pressing temperature. X‐…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Thermal dissociation of urethanes studied by FTIR spectroscopy

Detlef Joel、A. Hauser1994-04-01Die Angewandte Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The thermal dissociation of urethane groups has been studied by FTIR spectroscopy depending on the type of diisocyanate, the structure of the hard segment and the composition of polyurethane. Independent of the composition and the structure, the dissociation started between 150 and 160°C. Consequently, the di…

Polymer composites and self-healingCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Preparation and Characterization of Montmorillonites Pillared by Cationic Silicon Species

Geolar Fetter、Didier Tichit、Pascale Massiani 等 5 位作者1994-04-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The hydrolysis of 2-(2-trichlorosilylethyl)pyridine (TCSEP) or 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTMS) yields a complex mixture of oligomers, the composition of which is a function of time. 29 Si NMR measurements show that the same oligosilsesquioxanes can be obtained from both compounds after prolonged hydroly…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Elastic constants of bcc Cu-Al-Ni alloys

Lluı́s Mañosa、Marı́a Ángeles Jurado、Antoni Planes 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We have measured the adiabatic elastic constants of two Cu-Al-Ni martensitic alloys using ultrasonic methods and we have compared the results to recent neutron-scattering experiments. It is shown that the elastic behavior of Cu-Al-Ni alloys follows the same trends exhibited by other Cu-based alloys; in particular, the…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

The role of Cu distribution and Al2Cu precipitation on the electromigration reliability of submicrometer Al(Cu) lines

E. G. Colgan、K. P. Rodbell1994-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The microstructure and Cu distribution were determined for blanket and patterned Al(≤4 wt % Cu) thin films as a function of annealing. The growth of Θ-phase (Al2Cu) precipitates in blanket and patterned submicrometer-wide lines was quantified along with the Cu concentrations within the Al grains. The reliability of 0.…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Phthalocyanines of a Novel Structure: Dinaphthotetraazaporphyrins with D2h Symmetry

Nagao Kobayashi、Tohru Ashida、Tetsuo Osa 等 4 位作者1994-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhthalocyanines of a Novel Structure: Dinaphthotetraazaporphyrins with D2h SymmetryNagao Kobayashi, Tohru Ashida, Tetsuo Osa, and Hideo KonamiCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 9, 1735–1740Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History Published online1 May 2002Pub…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research StudiesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

51V NMR and EPR Study of Reaction Kinetics and Mechanisms in V2O5 Gelation by Ion Exchange of Sodium Metavanadate Solutions

G.A. Pozarnsky、Alon V. McCormick1994-04-01Chemistry of Materials

V2O5 gels produced by sol-gel methods have several potential uses in electronics and catalysis, but the rate and mechanism of the synthesis remain poorly understood. Recent results disagree with models previously proposed. 51V NMR spectra show that the initial reactions involve the consumption of the dioxovanadium cat…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Low-Valent Nickel Thiaporphyrins. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies

Piotr J. Chmielewski、Lechosław Latos‐Grażyński、Ewa Pacholska1994-04-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLow-Valent Nickel Thiaporphyrins. Nuclear Magnetic Resonance and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance StudiesPiotr J. Chmielewski, Lechoslaw Latos-Grazynski, and Ewa PacholskaCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1994, 33, 9, 1992–1999Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1994Publication History P…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Temperature-dependent NMR features of theAl65Cu20Ru15icosahedral alloy

E. A. Hill、Tzu-Yi Chang、Yueyang Wu 等 6 位作者1994-04-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The ${\mathrm{Al}}_{65}$${\mathrm{Cu}}_{20}$${\mathrm{Ru}}_{15}$ icosahedral alloy was studied by $^{27}\mathrm{Al}$ nuclear magnetic resonance from 150 to 1110 K. The Knight shift of the unresolved resonance line was observed to significantly increase above 500 K. This uncommon temperature dependence of the Knight sh…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography