Yury Gogotsi、Andreas Kailer、Klaus G. Nickel1997-06-01Materials Research Innovations
Phase transformations occurring in materials under high pressures are important for a wide range of problems in materials science and solid-state physics. Most of the results in this area have been obtained using various sophisticated high-pressure cells. We studied solid-state phase transformations and amorphisation…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research
Markus P. Hehlen、Nigel J. Cockroft、T. R. Gosnell 等 6 位作者1997-06-01Optics Letters
Uniform upconversion in erbium-doped silicate glasses is investigated as a function of glass composition, concentration, and fabrication method. Comparisons of upconversion coefficients are made among soda lime silicate and aluminosilicate bulk glasses and soda lime silicate waveguides. Comparisons are also made with…
Glass properties and applicationsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsQuantum optics and atomic interactions
Ian R. Whittall、Marie P. Cifuentes、Mark G. Humphrey 等 9 位作者1997-06-01Organometallics
The complexes Ni(C⋮CR)(PPh 3 )(η-C 5 H 5 ) (R = 4-C 6 H 4 NO 2 ( 3 ), 4,4‘-C 6 H 4 C 6 H 4 NO 2 ( 4 ), ( E )-4,4‘-C 6 H 4 CH CHC 6 H 4 NO 2 ( 5 ), ( Z )-4,4‘-C 6 H 4 CH CHC 6 H 4 NO 2 ( 6 ), 4,4‘-C 6 H 4 C⋮CC 6 H 4 NO 2 ( 7 ), 4,4‘-C 6 H 4 N CHC 6 H 4 NO 2 ( 8 )) have been prepared. Electrochemical data for the series…
Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials Research
Hans R. Kricheldorf、Dirk‐Olaf Damrau1997-06-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
Abstract Zn(II) L ‐lactate (ZnLac 2 ) was prepared either from ZnO and ethyl L ‐lactate or with slightly higher optical purity from ZnO and L ‐lactide. Using water‐free ZnLac 2 L ‐lactide was polymerized in bulk at 120°C or 150°C. Higher yields and higher molecular weights were found at 150°C. The highest number avera…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Yu. G. Andreev、Philip Lightfoot、Peter G. Bruce1997-06-01Journal of Applied Crystallography
A new approach based on the Monte Carlo method of solving molecular crystal structures from full-pattern profile analysis of powder diffraction data is described. The new approach represents a significant advance on previous Monte Carlo methods in that it permits the solution of flexible (i.e. with variable bond lengt…
Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyScientific Research and Discoveries
Peter R. Ashton、Sue E. Boyd、Christopher L. Brown 等 8 位作者1997-06-01Chemistry - A European Journal
Abstract The use of preformed poly‐(propylene imine) dendrimers (DAB‐ dendr ‐(NH 2 ) x ) for the rapid and facile construction of high molecular weight carbohydrate‐coated dendrimers (glyco‐dendrimers) is presented. An efficient attachment of spacer‐armed derivatives of D‐galactose and lactose to the primary amino end…
RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers
Carel J. van Oss、R. F. Giese、Wen-Rong Wu1997-06-01The Journal of Adhesion
The reasons for the predominant electron-donicity of almost all solid polar surfaces and its implications are discussed in this paper. By contact angle or interfacial tension measurements, the electron-accepting as well as the electron-donating properties of polar liquids can be ascertained, through the interplay betw…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrostatics and Colloid InteractionsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies
David D. Graf、Robert G. Duan、John P. Campbell 等 5 位作者1997-06-01Journal of the American Chemical Society
3‘,4‘-Dibutyl-5,5‘‘-diphenyl-2,2‘:5‘,2‘‘-terthiophene (Bu 2 Ph 2 Tth) can be readily converted to the stable cation radical [Bu 2 Ph 2 Tth] + . The hexafluorophosphate salts of the cation radical ([Bu 2 Ph 2 Tth]PF 6 ) are synthesized in millimolar quantities by either chemical or constant current electrochemical oxid…
Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchConducting polymers and applications
Franco De Flaviis、N.G. Alexopoulos、O. M. Stafsudd1997-06-01IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
Ferroelectric materials (FEM's) are very attractive because their dielectric constant can be modulated under the effect of an externally applied electric field perpendicular to the direction of propagation of a microwave signal. FEM may be particularly useful for the development of a new family of planar phase shifter…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Kurt Leinenweber、John B. Parise1997-06-01American Mineralogist
Other| June 01, 1997 Rietveld refinement of Ca2 TiSiO6 perovskite Kurt Leinenweber; Kurt Leinenweber Arizona State University, Department of Chemistry, Tempe, AZ, United States Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar John B. Parise John B. Parise State University of New York, United States Search…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Jyuhou Matsuo、Fumio Sanda、Takeshi Endo1997-06-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry
Anionic ring-opening polymerization of a seven-membered cyclic carbonate, 1,3-dioxepan-2-one (1), was carried out to observe that the higher the polymerization temperature and lower the initial monomer concentration were, the lower the yield and molecular weight, and wider the molecular weight distribution of the obta…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisAntimicrobial agents and applications
С. Н. Чвалун、John Blackwell、Yong Ku Kwon 等 4 位作者1997-06-01Macromolecular Symposia
Abstract Small angle X‐ray methods have been used to investigate the self‐assembling columnar structures formed by a polymethacrylate with large highly tapered side groups, and by one of its low molar mass precursors. The polymer is poly{2‐{2‐[2‐(2‐methacryloyloxyethoxy)ethoxy] ethoxy}ethyl‐3, 4, 5‐tris( p ‐dodecyloxy…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly
Lin-gun Liu、Chung-Cherng Lin1997-06-01American Mineralogist
Other| June 01, 1997 A calcite → aragonite-type phase transition in CdCO3 Lin-gun Liu; Lin-gun Liu Academia Sinica, Institute of Earth Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Chung-Cherng Lin Chung-Cherng Lin Search for other works by this author on: GSW Google Scholar Ame…
Crystallography and molecular interactionsMethane Hydrates and Related PhenomenaCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition
I.I. Bashter、A. El‐Sayed Abdo、M.S. Abdel-Azim1997-06-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
This paper is concerned with the study of the leakage spectra of total gamma rays and fast neutrons from two types of heavy concretes made from local magnetite ores. The two types are the steel-magnetite concrete (ρ=5.11 g/cm 3 ) and the basalt-magnetite concrete (ρ=3.05 g/cm 3 ). The radiation source used was a colli…
Nuclear Physics and ApplicationsRadiation Shielding Materials AnalysisGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
N. Floquet、C. Valot、M. T. Mesnier 等 7 位作者1997-06-01Journal de Physique III
The structure of ferroelectric domain walls in BaTiO3 has been investigated through two complementary approaches, a global one by the fine analysis of X-ray diffraction patterns, the other essentially local via a quantitative image analysis method developed and applied to High Resolution Transmission Electron Microsco…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Alexander J. Seed、Michael Hird、Peter Styring 等 5 位作者1997-06-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals/Molecular crystals and liquid crystals science and technology. Section A, Molecular crystals and liquid crystals
A series of novel heterocyclic esters has been prepared based on selenophene, thiophene and furan units; for comparison the parent, phenyl analogue was also prepared. All the materials except the least linear furan analogue are mesogenic and exhibit the SA, SC*, SC*ferri and SC*anti liquid crystalline phases. In addit…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality
Srdjan Nešić、J. Postlethwaite、Miran Vrhovac1997-06-01Corrosion Reviews
Many different models for C02 corrosion are used by engineers in the oil and gas industry. Some are described in the open literature and only those are covered by this review. In order to classify the CO2 corrosion models, we have arbitrarily decided to group them into three categories based on how firmly they are gro…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability
Yuki Nabeshima、Atsushi Shishido、Akihiko Kanazawa 等 6 位作者1997-06-01Chemistry of Materials
Novel liquid-crystalline (LC) thiophene derivatives were synthesized, and their LC behavior and photoresponsive behavior were explored. Among the thiophene derivatives synthesized, 4-(4-alkylphenylazo)phenyl 2-thienylacrylates ( TAn, n = 4, 5, 6, and 7) were found to show nematic (N) phase. TAn exhibited the N phase o…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry
K. C. Khemani1997-06-01ACS symposium series
It is difficult to go through a whole day without coming in contact with something which does not contain a foamed plastic part somewhere within. The most common examples perhaps are the foamed polyurethane seat cushion of the sofa or chair or the car-seat that you sat on this morning, or the polystyrene foam cup in w…
Polymer composites and self-healingPolymer Foaming and Composites
Brenda J. Little、P. Wagner1997-06-01OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) is an extremely complex phenomenon whose understanding requires several disciplines, including microbiology, metallurgy, electrochemistry, and surface chemistry. Several myths related to MIC that make proper interpretation even more complicated are reviewed here. The follow…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability