Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 198568 / 204127 页 · 当前展示 3,971,341–3,971,360 / 4,082,524 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Effect of optical radiation on magnetic resonance in Fe/Si/Fe trilayer films

Г. С. Патрин、Н. В. Волков、V. P. Kononov1998-08-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

A photoinduced change in the magnetic resonance parameters is observed in trilayer films of the system Fe/Si/Fe. The shifts of the resonance field and the character of the interlayer interaction are investigated as functions of the temperature, illumination of the films, and thickness of the silicon interlayer. It is…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagneto-Optical Properties and ApplicationsElectromagnetic Effects on Materials

Wavelets bases adapted to a self-similar quasicrystal

Guillaume Bernuau1998-08-01Journal of Mathematical Physics

Given any self-similar quasicrystal Λ in Rn with inflation θ>1, we construct bases of L2(Rn) having the following structure: θnj/2ψλ(θjx−λ), λ∈Λ\θΛ, j∈Z, where the mother wavelets ψλ, λ∈Λ\θΛ, are smooth and with exponential decay or compact support. We also show that wavelets ψλ constitute a relatively compact…

Analytic and geometric function theoryQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

New Family Member of Hydrogen Molybdenum Bronze, HxMoO3

Kazuo Eda、Ai Sukejima、Naomi Matsuura 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract We found out a new family member of hydrogen molybdenum bronze, HxMoO3. The phase exhibited the monoclinic system and appeared as a single phase in the region of 0.45 > x > 0.25. Its interlayer spacing varied largely depending on the hydrogen content.

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsNanoporous metals and alloys

The catalytic incineration of ethyl mercaptan over a MnO/Fe2O3catalyst

Hone‐Jay Chu、Lifeng Wu1998-08-01Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part A

The catalytic incineration of ethyl mercaptan over a MnO/Fe2O3 fixed bed catalytic reactor was studied. The effects of operating parameters including inlet temperature, space velocity, C2H5SH concentration and O2 concentration were characterized. Three kinetic models, such as power‐rate law, the Mars and Van Krevelen…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Effect of the Heat-Affected Zones on Hydrogen Permeation and Embrittlement of Low-Carbon Steels

G. Razzini、Marina Cabrini、S. Maffí 等 5 位作者1998-08-01Materials science forum

Steels with yield strengths below about 900 MPa are essentially immune to hydrogen embrittlement, and almost all pipeline steels have a yield strength below that value. However, same catastrophic failures of pipelines have been reported. Under mechanical stress these failures are due to the local formation of high-har…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Some Aspects of theThermal Degradation of Poly(Vinyl Chloride)

Б. Б. Троицкий、L. S. Troitskaya1998-08-01International Journal of Polymeric Materials

The kinetic perculiarities and mechanism of the nonautocatalytic thermal degradation of PVC with effective removal of HCl are discussed. The papers which are concerned with the mathematical models of the initial stage of the nonautocatalytic thermal dehydrochlorination of idealized PVC, i.e., PVC having no abnormal fr…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Science and PVC

Thermal conductivity of solid argon with oxygen admixtures

P. Stachowiak、V. V. Sumarokov、J. Mucha 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Thermal conductivity investigations of pure and oxygen doped argon crystals have been carried out over the temperature range 1.3--26 K. Samples with oxygen concentration of 0.008, 0.024, 0.063, 0.225, and 0.390 mol % were measured. The result is that the interaction of phonons with the spin-rotational motion of oxygen…

Thermal properties of materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Characterization of nanophase Al‐oxide/Al powders by electron energy‐loss spectroscopy

A. Fernández、Sánchez‐López、Alfonso Caballero 等 6 位作者1998-08-01Journal of Microscopy

Al nanoparticles were prepared by the inert gas condensation method. After passivation with oxygen and air exposure we obtained a powdered sample of an Al-oxide/Al nanocomposite material. In the present paper we describe the use of the electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) technique in a transmission electron micro…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Oil extracted from seal hides: Characterization and use as leather fat liquor

M. H. Cuq、Bouchra Benjelloun‐Mlayah、Michel Delmas1998-08-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society

Abstract Extracting natural grease from leathers and skins is a necessary process designed to avoid the appearance of undesirable blemishes in finished articles. Also, degreasing of pickled skins is an important preliminary step in which excess fats are removed. Fat content of some skins is high. In this paper, we stu…

Textile materials and evaluationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

A New, Low‐Temperature Polymorph of Ó‐SiAlON

Mark Bowden、Glen C. Barris、I. W. M. Brown 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A new phase in the Si‐Al‐O‐N system has been identified, following syntheses based on the nitridation of silicon/clay mixtures at low temperatures (<1350°C). The structure of the new phase was determined using a combination of diffraction and high‐resolution imaging techniques, and this new phase possessed the same…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Nanoscale mechanism of photoinduced metastability and reversible photodarkening in chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors

Alexander V. Kolobov、Kazunobu Tanaka1998-08-01Semiconductors

The present paper reviews the results oblained by the authors in the last three years. By applying in-situ (pamp and probe) EXAFS to reversible photostructural changes in chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors we have found an increase in the average coordination number of selenium species in the photoexcited state whic…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

Effect of Structural Changes on DC Ionic Conductivity of Rubidium Nitrate Single Crystals

A. Sadananda Chary、S. Narender Reddy1998-08-01physica status solidi (b)

The effect of structural changes on dc ionic conductivity — from room temperature to the melting point at atmospheric pressure — of rubidium nitrate single crystals grown by the slow evaporation method is presented. The anomalous variation of conductivity at structural phase transition points is interpreted on the bas…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Electro‐oxidative Polymerization and Spectroscopic Characterization of Novel Amide Polymers Using Diphenylamine Coupling

L. Wang、Q. Q. Wang、Vince Cammarata1998-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

We have electropolymerized 1,1′‐bis[[ p ‐phenylamino(phenyl)]amido‐]ferrocene from CH 3 CN , tetrahydrofuran (THF), and CH 2 Cl 2 to form an alternating main chain polymer of diphenylbenzidine and ferrocene. As a comparison, we have electropolymerized 1,4 bis[[ p ‐phenylamino(phenyl)]amido‐]benzene which lacks the ele…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

The crystal structure of szenicsite, Cu3MoO4(OH)4

Peter C. Burns1998-08-01Mineralogical Magazine

Abstract The crystal structure of szenicsite, Cu 3 MoO 4 (OH) 4 , orthorhombic, a = 8.5201(8), b = 12.545(1), c = 6.0794(6) Å, V = 649.8(2) Å 3 , space group Pnnm , Z = 4, has been solved by direct methods and refined by least-squares techniques to an agreement index ( R ) of 3.34% and a goodness-of-fit ( S ) of 1.11…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processingX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Catalytic Activity and Hydrothermal Stability of Cu-ZSM-5 Used for the Decomposition of N2O

Markus Kögel、V. H. Sandoval、Wilhelm Schwieger 等 5 位作者1998-08-01Chemical Engineering & Technology

A promising way to reduce N2O emissions is the catalytic decomposition into the elements using transition metal-exchanged zeolites. Cu-ZSM-5 is an especially active catalyst for this reaction. This paper reports on the influence of the copper content and the Si/Al ratio of the parent zeolite on the catalytic activity…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies

The quadratic electrooptic effect and estimation of antipolarization in ADP

M.J. Gunning、R. E. Raab、Piotr Góski 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Ferroelectrics Letters Section

The quadratic electrooptic coefficients g 1111 and g 2211 have been measured interferometrically in ADP at room temperature. In addition, ‖g 1111-g 2211‖ was determined by a dynamic polarimetric technique at the same temperature. Both experiments yield values for g 1111-g 2211 at 21 C and λ = 0.633 μm with an average…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

PECVD of amorphous hydrogenated oxygenated nitrogenated carbon films

Steven F. Durrant、M�rio A. Bica De Moraes1998-08-01Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics

An actinometric optical emission spectroscopy (AOES) study of the trends in the concentrations of the plasma species H, CH, CO, OH, and CN in film-producing glow discharges of mixtures of isopropanol and nitrogen was undertaken. Conventional AOES was used to obtain the trends in the plasma concentrations of these spec…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Comparison of Corrosion Resistances Between Fe2 O 3 ‐ TiO2 Artificial Passivation Film and Passivation Film on Fe‐Ti Alloy

Jaeyun Kim、Noboru Akao、Nobuyoshi Hara 等 4 位作者1998-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

double‐oxide films were formed on Pt substrates by low‐pressure metallorganic chemical vapor deposition using iron acetylacetonate and tetraisopropoxytitanium as precursors and as a reaction gas. Fe‐Ti alloys were fabricated by an ion‐beam sputter and an arc‐melting process. The corrosion resistances of the films and…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsElectrodeposition and Electroless Coatings

Structural Investigations of the Phase Transitions of Tetramethylammonium Sulfate

Michael Malchus、M. Jansen1998-08-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

Tetramethylammonium sulfate, [N(CH 3 ) 4 ] 2 SO 4 , was prepared in high purity via ion exchange. Two reversible first-order phase transitions at 263 ± 3 and 462 ± 3 K have been established by differential thermal analysis and temperature-dependent X-ray powder diffraction. Crystal structure determinations at 223 and…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography