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Influence of Technological Parameters on Material Flow

Michał Stanek、David Maňas、Miroslav Maňas 等 6 位作者2015-07-31Advanced materials research

Injection molding is one of the most extended polymer processing technologies. It enables the manufacture of final products, which do not require any further operations. The tools used for their production – the injection molds – are very complicated assemblies that are made using several technologies and materials. D…

Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesInjection Molding Process and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

Optimization and Stress Analysis of Underground Oil Pipelines in High and Steep Slope Areas

Kun Huang、Jin Wu、Meilin Hu 等 5 位作者2015-07-31The Open Civil Engineering Journal

Underground oil pipelines are made of pressurized pipes, and when damage occurs, the consequences can be disastrous. Pipeline accidents caused by stress can be attributed to material corrosion, impractical design, manufacturing defect, environmental damage, and man-made destruction. In this study, by utilizing the str…

Structural Integrity and Reliability AnalysisGeotechnical Engineering and Underground StructuresMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Highly Ordered Nanoporous Films from Supramolecular Diblock Copolymers with Hydrogen‐Bonding Junctions

Damien Montarnal、Nicolas Delbosc、Cécile Chamignon 等 8 位作者2015-07-31Angewandte Chemie

Abstract We designed efficient precursors that combine complementary associative groups with exceptional binding affinities and thiocarbonylthio moieties enabling precise RAFT polymerization. Well defined PS and PMMA supramolecular polymers with molecular weights up to 30 kg mol−1 are synthesized and shown to form hig…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Electrochemical and tribological properties of protective composite coatings on Mg-alloy MA8, formed by plasma electrolytic oxidation and electrophoresis precipitation methods

С. В. Гнеденков、Sergey L. Sinebryukhov、Dmitry V. Mashtalyar 等 4 位作者2015-07-31Nonferrous Metals

For the purpose of corrosion resistance improvement and wear reduction of protective composite coatings, methods of their formation on magnesium alloys were developed using plasma electrolytic oxidation and electrophoresis precipitation of superdispersed polytetrafluoroethylene (SPTFE). There was carried out a complex…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Properties and ApplicationsSurface Treatment and Coatings

A Novel Dual-Input Boost-Buck Converter with Coupled Inductors for Distributed Thermoelectric Generation Systems

Junjun Zhang、Hongfei Wu、Kai Sun 等 5 位作者2015-07-31Journal of Power Electronics

A dual-input boost-buck converter with coupled inductors (DIBBC-CI) is proposed as a thermoelectric generator (TEG) power conditioner with a wide input voltage range. The DIBBC-CI is built by cascading two boost cells and a buck cell with shared inverse coupled filter inductors. Low current ripple on both sides of the…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesAdvanced Battery Technologies ResearchInnovative Energy Harvesting Technologies

Microstructure of In Situ Reaction TiB2/Zn-30Al-1Cu Composites Prepared by Spray Deposition Process

Hong Wei Liu、Feng Wang、Qiang Zhang 等 7 位作者2015-07-31Advanced materials research

An innovative spray deposition technique has been applied to produce in situ TiB2/Zn-30Al-1Cu composites. The microstructures of the spray-deposited composite were studied using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. Both theoretical and experimental results have shown that the TiB2 p…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Size Effect Mechanism on Foil Rolling Analyzed by Crystal Plasticity Finite Element Method

Shou Dong Chen、Xiang Hua Liu、Li Zhong Liu2015-07-31Advanced materials research

A novel computational model is presented for the representation of polycrystalline grain structures and crystal plasticity finite element model are used to investigate size effect due to grain orientation and number of grains through the thickness, in term of activity of slip system, roll force and the scatter involve…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesMetallurgy and Material Forming

Fenton Depolymerization of Cellulosic Biomass in Modified Cuprammonium Solution

Jing Cao、Joe R. Zhao2015-07-31BioResources

This preliminary study developed a novel cellulose pretreatment method for cost-effective cellulosic utilization using a modified cuprammonium solution as a solvent to dissolve cellulose followed by molecular oxygen/Fenton depolymerization. The modified cuprammonium solution is composed of cuprammonium solution and a…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood Chemistry

Improved tracking control for an SMA actuator using controller based on error and inverse segmented model

Junfeng Li、Haibin Yin、Guoliang Zhong 等 4 位作者2015-07-31International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics

In this paper, a controller based on error and the inverse segmented model, is used to control the position of an SMA actuator. First an inverse model using three segments for both heating and cooling processes is built and experiments are used to validate the model and to identify the parameters. Then a controller, w…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsPiezoelectric Actuators and Control

Chitosan Thin Films on Glass and Silicon Substrates

Ana P. Carapeto、Ana Maria Ferraria、A.M. Botelho do Rego2015-07-31Microscopy and Microanalysis

Chitosan is an interesting polysaccharide, which can be easily derived from chitin by deacetylation. Chitin is widely found in nature as a major component of the cell wall of shells of insects and crustaceans, among other animal or even botanic species. The most distinguishing chitosan properties are its biodegradabil…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrophoretic Deposition in Materials Science

Isobutylene–isoprene rubber/layered silicate nanocomposites prepared using latex method: Direct casting versus melt mixing after coagulation

Chiz-Cheng Chao、Gwo‐Geng Lin、Hsieh‐Chih Tsai 等 7 位作者2015-07-31Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites

In this study, polymer nanocomposites of isobutylene–isoprene rubber blended with sodium–montmorillonite were prepared using latex and co-coagulating methods and their influence on thermal, mechanical, and gas barrier if isobutylene–isoprene rubber composites were compared. The dispersion of the layered silicates in t…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Syntheses, crystal structures, and thermal properties of two complexes built by imidazole-based multi-carboxylate ligands

Fudi Wang、Z. N. Chen、Zijian Li 等 4 位作者2015-07-31Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry

Based on two promising p -CPhH 4 IDC and o -CPhH 4 IDC ligands, one 2D coordination polymer, [Ca( p -CPhH 2 IDC)(H 2 O)] n ( p -CPhH 4 IDC = 2-(4-carboxylphenyl)-1 H -imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acid) ( I ) and one novel dimeric complex, [Cd 2 ( o -CPhH 2 IDC) 2 (H 2 O) 6 ] · 4H 2 O ( o -CPhH 4 IDC = 2-(2-carboxylpheny…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesCovalent Organic Framework Applications

Synthesize of Carboxymethyl Chitosan-Graft-Polycaprolactone (CMCS-g-PCL) and the Preparation of Micelles

Meng Ru Zhang、Heng Xu、Mei Dong Lang2015-07-31Advanced materials research

In this study, we synthesized carboxymethyl chitosan-graft-poly(ε-caprolactone) (CMCS-g-PCL) by grafting ε-CL onto the hydroxyl groups of CMCS via ring-opening polymerization. The graft copolymers were characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Then use the graft copolymer to produce th…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction Studies

Microanalysis of Bioactive Samarium Doped Glass-Reinforced Hydroxyapatite

D.S. Morais、João Coelho、M.A. Lopes 等 8 位作者2015-07-31Microscopy and Microanalysis

In last years, due to the high prevalence of bone defects caused by disorders and injuries, several biomaterials have been developed to be used as bone substitutes [1]. To improve the chemical similarity between these substitutes and bone inorganic part, osteoconductive P2O5 glass-reinforced hydroxyapatite (GR-HA) com…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLaser-Ablation Synthesis of Nanoparticles

Synthesis and characterization of linear dendritic homo and copolymers acrylated behera amine

Hüseyin Esen2015-07-31Designed Monomers & Polymers

A co-polymerizable dendron of first generation synthesized from behera amine was homopolymerized and copolymerized with commercial monomers such as styrene, methyl methacrylate, and N-vinyl pyrrolidone. Characterization of the co-polymers was performed and it was found with the help of FT-IR and proton and carbon NMR…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

X-Ray fluorescence analysis of Ge–As–Se glasses using X-Ray and electron-beam excitation

G. A. Bordovsky、А. В. Марченко、П. П. Серегин 等 4 位作者2015-07-31Inorganic Materials

The quantitative content of germanium, arsenic, and selenium in As1–x Se x , Ge1–x Se x , and Ge1–x–y As y Se x (As y (Ge1–z Se z )1–y ) glassy alloys has been determined by X-ray fluorescence analysis with fluorescence excitation by bremsstrahlung X-rays and an electron beam. The use of these techniques has made it p…

Glass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence Analysis

Study of a MHEMT heterostructure with an In0.4Ga0.6As channel MBE-grown on a GaAs substrate using reciprocal space mapping

А. Н. Алешин、А. С. Бугаев、М. А. Ермакова 等 4 位作者2015-07-31Semiconductors

The crystallographic characteristics of the design elements of a metamorphic high-electron-mobility (MHEMT) heterostructure with an In 0.4 Ga 0.6 As channel are determined based on reciprocal space mapping. The heterostructure is grown by molecular beam epitaxy on the vicinal surface of a GaAs substrate with a deviati…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and MaterialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Localized surface functionalization of polycaprolactone with atmospheric-pressure microplasma jet

Chengyang Wang、Qudus Hamid、Jessica Snyder 等 5 位作者2015-07-31Biomedical Physics & Engineering Express

Surface properties of biopolymers are crucial for providing topographical and chemical cues to affect cellular behaviors, such as attachment, spreading, viability, proliferation, and differentiation. As an effective surface modification technique, plasma treatment is often applied to enhance surface wettability, adhes…

Surface Modification and Superhydrophobicity3D Printing in Biomedical ResearchGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Structural Changes in Tungsten and Tantalum Wires in Catalytic Chemical Vapor Deposition Using 1,3-Disilacyclobutane

Ismail Badran、Wang Hay Kan、Yujun Shi2015-07-31The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Metal wires (typically made of W or Ta) serve as catalysts to decompose the precursor gases to form reactive species in the technique of catalytic chemical vapor deposition. The reactions of these reactive species with the heated wire cause structural changes in the wire, which affect its catalytic properties and life…

Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesMetal and Thin Film MechanicsCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Microstructural Characterization of Biofunctionalized Titanium Foams

Marta O. Teixeira、A.C. Alves、F.S. Silva 等 5 位作者2015-07-31Microscopy and Microanalysis

Titanium and its alloys are widely used in orthopaedic and dental implants due to their mechanical properties and high corrosion resistance. It is known that porous metals can increase the in vivo lifetime of metallic implants by decreasing the effective Young’s modulus of implant material to match that of bone as wel…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties