Materials Literature
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ABSTRACT Two ester derivatives featuring anthraquinone as an interior core and terminal electroactive triphenylamine or carbazole groups were prepared by the condensation of 2,6‐dihydroxyanthraquinone with 4‐(diphenylamino)benzoyl chloride and 4‐(9H‐carbazol‐9‐yl)benzoyl chloride, respectively. The electrochemistry an…
A systematic study of epitaxially grown Sr2FeMoO6 thin films on SrTiO3, (LaAlO3)0.3(Sr2AlTaO6)0.7, SrLaAlO4 and MgO single crystal substrates were made. Transmission electron microscopy investigations showed sharp substrate/films interfaces and increased defect concentration with increased lattice mismatch, indicating…
In recent years, conversion chemical reactions, which are driven by ion diffusion, emerged as an important concept for formation of nanoparticles. Here we demonstrate that the slow anion diffusion in anion exchange reactions can be efficiently used to tune the disorder strength and the related electronic properties of…
Synthetic analogues of naturally occurring monazite (REPO4; RE = La to Gd) and xenotime (RE′PO4; RE′ = Tb to Lu and Y) minerals have been identified as potential wasteforms for nuclear waste. High energy ion-implantation of crystalline materials simulates radiation-induced structural damage and allows for the radiatio…
Specimens and the method for experimental evaluation of the fatigue life of multilayer hard-faced metal subjected to cyclic mechanical loading are described. The tests were carried out by three-point bending with cyclic non-zero loading in the centre of the specimen, which reproduces, with certain assumptions, the for…
Charge transport measurements form an essential tool in condensed matter physics. The usual approach is to contact a sample by two or four probes, measure the resistance and derive the resistivity, assuming homogeneity within the sample. A more thorough understanding, however, requires knowledge of local resistivity v…
Precious metal nanoparticles supported on magnesium-aluminum hydrotalcite (HT), TiO2 , and MgO were prepared by sol immobilization and assessed for the catalytic oxidation of octanol, which is a relatively unreactive aliphatic alcohol, with molecular oxygen as the oxidant under solvent- and base-free conditions. Compa…
BACKGROUND: A natural antioxidant derived from an agro-waste of the wine industry, grape tannin, was incorporated by melt blending into three different polyolefins (high-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene and polypropylene) to introduce antioxidant functionality. RESULTS: Significant antioxidant act…
Periodic mesoporous organosilica (PMO) has been widely used for the fabrication of a variety of catalytically active materials. We report the preparation of novel photo-responsive PMO with azobenzene-gated pores. Upon activation, the azobenzene gate undergoes trans-cis isomerization, which allows an unsymmetrical near…
Post-annealing environment-dependent optical and electrical properties of indium tin oxide films grown on glass were examined. X-ray diffraction measurements revealed that all of the films exhibited poly-crystallinity after annealing at 400 °C for 10 min O 2 , in-air and N 2 . The optical property measurements yielded…
Metal oxide nanotubes have been synthesized with varied methods based on mechanisms such as the Kirkendall effect, dislocation-driven growth, and so on. However, most of these methods pose a challenge to these thermally unstable metal oxides. Herein, we first adopted the concept of electrochemical corrosion in the suc…
A key impediment to the implementation of a nanoelectronics technology based on single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is the inability to arrange them in a manner suitable for integration into complex circuits. As a step toward addressing this problem, we explore the binding of fixed-length, end-functionalized SWCNT s…
This study reports the molecular dynamics simulation of multilayer graphene to investigate the influence of deflection, layers, temperature and stack patterns on the determination of Young’s modulus using nanoindentation models. Results reveal that the Young’s modulus of graphene is not consistent under different stra…
High-resolution spectroscopy of astrophysical sources is the key to gaining a quantitative understanding of the history, dynamics, and current conditions of the cosmos. A large-area (> 1,000 cm2), high resolving power (R = λ/Δλ> 3000) soft x-ray grating spectrometer (XGS) that covers the lines of C, N, O, Ne and Fe io…
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are a class of layered materials with tunable interlayer galleries. In this paper, a series of Mg 3 Al–P 2 W 17 X (X = Mn III, Fe III, Zn II, Co II, Cu II, Ni II ) have been prepared successfully by intercalating the polyoxometalate (POM) of [α 2 -P 2 W 17 O 61 (X·OH 2 )] n − ([P 2 W 1…
Massless Dirac electron systems such as graphene exhibit a distinct half-integer quantum Hall effect, and in the bipolar transport regime co-propagating edge states along the p-n junction are realized. Additionally, these edge states are uniformly mixed at the junction, which makes it a unique structure to partition e…
Sewage sludge-derived carbonaceous materials (SW) treated with different kinds of acids were used as catalysts for catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) of m -cresol.
We report the magnetic properties and the magnetoelectric effect in Y-type hexaferrite polycrystalline sample of Ba0.5Sr1.5Co2Fe12O22 (BSCFO). The magnetic critical temperature of BSCFO is 620 K, and the low-temperature helical magnetic order can hold up to 255 K. The isothermal magnetization curves sustain ferromagne…
In the canonical (G-X-Y)(n) sequence of the fibrillar collagen triple helix, stabilizing direct interchain hydrogen bonding connects neighboring chains. Mutations of G can disrupt these interactions and are linked to connective tissue diseases. Here we integrate computational approaches with nuclear magnetic resonance…
Graphene offers a unique system to investigate transport of Dirac Fermions at p-n junctions. In a magnetic field, combination of quantum Hall physics and the characteristic transport across p-n junctions leads to a fractionally quantized conductance associated with the mixing of electron-like and hole-like modes and t…